第二节 语音识别(本题有5小题,每题1分,共5分)
选出下列各组单词中画线部分读音不同的选项。
(
(
(
(
(
选出下列各组单词中画线部分读音不同的选项。
(
C
)46. A. mine B. time C. big D. pie(
C
)47. A. east B. team C. head D. please(
A
)48. A. cat B. make C. take D. game(
B
)49. A. up B. use C. cut D. bus(
D
)50. A. clock B. hot C. fog D. home答案
46.C 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语音辨析题,需逐一判断每组单词中划线部分的读音,找出与其他三个不同的选项。解题时,先回忆每个单词划线字母(或字母组合)的音标,再对比四个选项的读音差异,确定正确答案。
【解析】
46题:A. mine中划线字母i的音标为/ai/;B. time中i的音标为/ai/;C. big中i的音标为/ɪ/;D. pie中i的音标为/ai/。读音不同的是C,选C。
47题:A. east中划线字母组合ea的音标为/iː/;B. team中ea的音标为/iː/;C. head中ea的音标为/e/;D. please中ea的音标为/iː/。读音不同的是C,选C。
48题:A. cat中划线字母a的音标为/æ/;B. make中a的音标为/eɪ/;C. take中a的音标为/eɪ/;D. game中a的音标为/eɪ/。读音不同的是A,选A。
49题:A. up中划线字母u的音标为/ʌ/;B. use中u的音标为/juː/;C. cut中u的音标为/ʌ/;D. bus中u的音标为/ʌ/。读音不同的是B,选B。
50题:A. clock中划线字母o的音标为/ɒ/;B. hot中o的音标为/ɒ/;C. fog中o的音标为/ɒ/;D. home中o的音标为/əʊ/。读音不同的是D,选D。
【答案】
46.C 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D
【知识点】
英语语音、元音发音
【点评】
本题考查基础英语语音知识,聚焦常见元音及元音字母组合的读音,题型简单,只要掌握基础单词的音标即可轻松作答,是英语学习中的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语语音辨析题,需逐一判断每组单词中划线部分的读音,找出与其他三个不同的选项。解题时,先回忆每个单词划线字母(或字母组合)的音标,再对比四个选项的读音差异,确定正确答案。
【解析】
46题:A. mine中划线字母i的音标为/ai/;B. time中i的音标为/ai/;C. big中i的音标为/ɪ/;D. pie中i的音标为/ai/。读音不同的是C,选C。
47题:A. east中划线字母组合ea的音标为/iː/;B. team中ea的音标为/iː/;C. head中ea的音标为/e/;D. please中ea的音标为/iː/。读音不同的是C,选C。
48题:A. cat中划线字母a的音标为/æ/;B. make中a的音标为/eɪ/;C. take中a的音标为/eɪ/;D. game中a的音标为/eɪ/。读音不同的是A,选A。
49题:A. up中划线字母u的音标为/ʌ/;B. use中u的音标为/juː/;C. cut中u的音标为/ʌ/;D. bus中u的音标为/ʌ/。读音不同的是B,选B。
50题:A. clock中划线字母o的音标为/ɒ/;B. hot中o的音标为/ɒ/;C. fog中o的音标为/ɒ/;D. home中o的音标为/əʊ/。读音不同的是D,选D。
【答案】
46.C 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D
【知识点】
英语语音、元音发音
【点评】
本题考查基础英语语音知识,聚焦常见元音及元音字母组合的读音,题型简单,只要掌握基础单词的音标即可轻松作答,是英语学习中的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
第三节 词汇运用(本题有15小题,每题1分,共15分)
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每个词或词块仅用一次。

at wear awful make one's bed full of
Dear Dr. Li,
I'm not happy. My life is 51.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
The sun is 56.
My dad is cooking burgers on the barbecue with a big 57.
Look at the lake! Ducks are swimming there. A boy is trying to 61.
I am lying on the grass and almost fall asleep(睡着). 63.
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每个词或词块仅用一次。
at wear awful make one's bed full of
Dear Dr. Li,
I'm not happy. My life is 51.
full of
rules. I have to get up 52. at
six every morning. Then I have to 53. make my bed
and eat breakfast very quickly because I can't be late. At school, I must 54. wear
my uniform. I can't hang out with my friends after school. I know some rules are important, but it is 55. awful
. What can I do?B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
The sun is 56.
shining
(照耀) brightly, and birds are singing in the trees. My family and I are spending time in the park.My dad is cooking burgers on the barbecue with a big 57.
smile
(笑容) on his face. I can't wait to 58. taste
(品尝) them. My mom is putting sandwiches and fruits on the picnic blanket. She's laughing because our dog, Max, is stealing a 59. piece
(片) of watermelon. My younger sister is flying a 60. colorful/colourful
(色彩鲜艳的) kite. It's dancing in the sky.Look at the lake! Ducks are swimming there. A boy is trying to 61.
feed
(喂) them with bread. Everything looks 62. perfect
(完美的) now.I am lying on the grass and almost fall asleep(睡着). 63.
Suddenly
(突然地), my phone rings and wakes me up. It is my friend Dave. He tells me it is raining 64. heavily/hard
(大量地) in his hometown and he has to stay in. His parents are not home, so he has to cook for 65. himself
(他自己). I feel sorry for him.答案
51. full of 52. at 53. make my bed 54. wear
55. awful 56. shining 57. smile 58. taste 59. piece
60. colorful/colourful 61. feed 62. perfect
63. Suddenly 64. heavily/hard 65. himself
55. awful 56. shining 57. smile 58. taste 59. piece
60. colorful/colourful 61. feed 62. perfect
63. Suddenly 64. heavily/hard 65. himself
解析
【分析】
本题分为A、B两部分,A部分需从给定词块中选取合适的并调整为正确形式填空,每个词块仅用一次,需先明确各词块含义,再结合句子语境匹配;B部分根据汉语注释写单词,需注意单词的词性、时态、形式变化(如现在分词、副词、反身代词等),确保符合句子语法和语义要求。
【解析】
A部分:
51. 句意为“我的生活充满了规则”,“充满”对应短语full of,故填full of;
52. 表示具体时刻前用介词at,故填at;
53. 句意为“我必须整理床铺”,短语make one's bed,主语为I,故填make my bed;
54. 句意为“我必须穿校服”,“穿”对应动词wear,故填wear;
55. 句意为“但这太糟糕了”,“糟糕的”对应形容词awful,故填awful。
B部分:
56. 句意为“太阳正明亮地照耀着”,现在进行时,“照耀”的现在分词为shining,故填shining;
57. “笑容”对应名词smile,故填smile;
58. “品尝”对应动词taste,can't wait to后接动词原形,故填taste;
59. “片”对应名词piece,a piece of是固定搭配,故填piece;
60. “色彩鲜艳的”对应形容词colorful/colourful,故填colorful;
61. “喂”对应动词feed,try to后接动词原形,故填feed;
62. “完美的”对应形容词perfect,故填perfect;
63. “突然地”对应副词Suddenly,句首首字母大写,故填Suddenly;
64. “大量地”对应副词heavily/hard,修饰rain,故填heavily;
65. “他自己”对应反身代词himself,故填himself。
【答案】
51. full of 52. at 53. make my bed 54. wear 55. awful 56. shining 57. smile 58. taste 59. piece 60. colorful/colourful 61. feed 62. perfect 63. Suddenly 64. heavily/hard 65. himself
【知识点】
介词用法、动词短语、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇、短语及语法形式的运用,涵盖介词、动词、形容词、副词、反身代词等知识点,需结合语境和语法规则解题,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题分为A、B两部分,A部分需从给定词块中选取合适的并调整为正确形式填空,每个词块仅用一次,需先明确各词块含义,再结合句子语境匹配;B部分根据汉语注释写单词,需注意单词的词性、时态、形式变化(如现在分词、副词、反身代词等),确保符合句子语法和语义要求。
【解析】
A部分:
51. 句意为“我的生活充满了规则”,“充满”对应短语full of,故填full of;
52. 表示具体时刻前用介词at,故填at;
53. 句意为“我必须整理床铺”,短语make one's bed,主语为I,故填make my bed;
54. 句意为“我必须穿校服”,“穿”对应动词wear,故填wear;
55. 句意为“但这太糟糕了”,“糟糕的”对应形容词awful,故填awful。
B部分:
56. 句意为“太阳正明亮地照耀着”,现在进行时,“照耀”的现在分词为shining,故填shining;
57. “笑容”对应名词smile,故填smile;
58. “品尝”对应动词taste,can't wait to后接动词原形,故填taste;
59. “片”对应名词piece,a piece of是固定搭配,故填piece;
60. “色彩鲜艳的”对应形容词colorful/colourful,故填colorful;
61. “喂”对应动词feed,try to后接动词原形,故填feed;
62. “完美的”对应形容词perfect,故填perfect;
63. “突然地”对应副词Suddenly,句首首字母大写,故填Suddenly;
64. “大量地”对应副词heavily/hard,修饰rain,故填heavily;
65. “他自己”对应反身代词himself,故填himself。
【答案】
51. full of 52. at 53. make my bed 54. wear 55. awful 56. shining 57. smile 58. taste 59. piece 60. colorful/colourful 61. feed 62. perfect 63. Suddenly 64. heavily/hard 65. himself
【知识点】
介词用法、动词短语、词汇运用
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇、短语及语法形式的运用,涵盖介词、动词、形容词、副词、反身代词等知识点,需结合语境和语法规则解题,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
第四节 语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In many people's eyes, Elijah Enwerem is different. He comes from England. The boy has white hair and his skin(皮肤) is white too, 66.
In the past, people often looked at Elijah in surprise. That made him feel sad. He often asked his mother if he looked different from other children. So Elijah's mother always said to herself, "67.
One day, Elijah's mother put some of his 69.
These days, Elijah does very well as a model. He wants 73.
Now Elijah thought being different is 75.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In many people's eyes, Elijah Enwerem is different. He comes from England. The boy has white hair and his skin(皮肤) is white too, 66.
because
he has albinism, a special illness(疾病).In the past, people often looked at Elijah in surprise. That made him feel sad. He often asked his mother if he looked different from other children. So Elijah's mother always said to herself, "67.
What
could I do to help my son?" 68. Luckily
(lucky), being a model(模特) really helped him.One day, Elijah's mother put some of his 69.
photos
(photo) online. She did this to record his growth. One man 70. saw
(see) them and thought they were special and Elijah could be a model. She thought Elijah would be interested 71. in
being a model. So she let her son have a try. Elijah spent a long time 72. practicing
(practice) and he made it. And it really helped.These days, Elijah does very well as a model. He wants 73.
to show
(show) himself in front of others. He also 74. helps
(help) people with albinism and lets the world know more about the illness.Now Elijah thought being different is 75.
a
great thing. After all, everyone is special.答案
66. because 67. What 68. Luckily 69. photos
70. saw 71. in 72. practicing 73. to show 74. helps
75. a
70. saw 71. in 72. practicing 73. to show 74. helps
75. a
解析
【分析】
先通读短文理解大意,短文讲述了患有白化病的男孩Elijah通过成为模特接纳自己、帮助他人的故事。再结合每个空的前后语境,依据语法规则、固定搭配、词性转换等逐一分析:66题需体现因果逻辑;67题是特殊疑问句询问内容;68题要修饰整个句子用副词;69题需用名词复数;70题根据时态用动词过去式;71题是固定搭配;72题对应固定结构;73题是不定式结构;74题注意主谓一致;75题需用不定冠词表泛指。
【解析】
66. 前文说Elijah和别人不同,后文解释原因是他患有白化病,表因果关系,填连词because。
67. 此处是妈妈的疑问“我能做什么来帮助儿子”,疑问词what作do的宾语,填What。
68. 修饰整个句子,用副词形式,填Luckily。
69. photo是可数名词,some后接复数,填photos。
70. 全文为一般过去时,see的过去式是saw,填saw。
71. 固定搭配be interested in,填in。
72. 固定结构spend time doing sth,填practicing。
73. 固定搭配want to do sth,填to show。
74. 主语是第三人称单数he,一般现在时谓语动词用单数,填helps。
75. 泛指“一件好事”,用不定冠词a,填a。
【答案】
66. because 67. What 68. Luckily 69. photos 70. saw 71. in 72. practicing 73. to show 74. helps 75. a
【知识点】
连词用法、副词转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法填空题,以人物励志故事为载体,考察学生对连词、副词、动词形式、固定搭配等核心语法知识的运用,考点明确,难度适中,适合巩固基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.8
先通读短文理解大意,短文讲述了患有白化病的男孩Elijah通过成为模特接纳自己、帮助他人的故事。再结合每个空的前后语境,依据语法规则、固定搭配、词性转换等逐一分析:66题需体现因果逻辑;67题是特殊疑问句询问内容;68题要修饰整个句子用副词;69题需用名词复数;70题根据时态用动词过去式;71题是固定搭配;72题对应固定结构;73题是不定式结构;74题注意主谓一致;75题需用不定冠词表泛指。
【解析】
66. 前文说Elijah和别人不同,后文解释原因是他患有白化病,表因果关系,填连词because。
67. 此处是妈妈的疑问“我能做什么来帮助儿子”,疑问词what作do的宾语,填What。
68. 修饰整个句子,用副词形式,填Luckily。
69. photo是可数名词,some后接复数,填photos。
70. 全文为一般过去时,see的过去式是saw,填saw。
71. 固定搭配be interested in,填in。
72. 固定结构spend time doing sth,填practicing。
73. 固定搭配want to do sth,填to show。
74. 主语是第三人称单数he,一般现在时谓语动词用单数,填helps。
75. 泛指“一件好事”,用不定冠词a,填a。
【答案】
66. because 67. What 68. Luckily 69. photos 70. saw 71. in 72. practicing 73. to show 74. helps 75. a
【知识点】
连词用法、副词转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法填空题,以人物励志故事为载体,考察学生对连词、副词、动词形式、固定搭配等核心语法知识的运用,考点明确,难度适中,适合巩固基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.8
登录