2026年同步跟踪全程检测四年级英语下册译林版第70页答案
四、按要求完成句子。(15分)
1. My brother is drinking some milk.(对画线部分提问)
What's
your
brother
doing
?
2. The spring rolls are very delicious.(对画线部分提问)
How
are
the spring rolls?
3. Sam is washing some vegetables now.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
Is
Sam
washing
any
vegetables now?
—No,
he
isn't
.
4. My grandparents are taking pictures for me.(对画线部分提问)
Who
is
taking
pictures for you?
5. 你可以去取一个鸡蛋给我吗?(翻译句子)(2分)
Can you get an egg for me?

答案

1. What's your, doing
2. How are
3. Is, washing any, he isn't
4. Who is taking
5. Can you get an egg for me?

解析

【分析】
这组题目围绕现在进行时的各类句型变换设计,解题时先逐题判断画线部分的成分、匹配对应疑问词,再结合句型规则调整语序、转换人称和限定词即可:
1. 第一题画线部分是正在执行的动作,对动作提问选疑问词What,结合现在进行时be+doing的结构,还要把原句第一人称my转换为问句的第二人称your,原动作位置替换为doing。
2. 第二题画线部分是描述食物口感的形容词,询问事物特征用疑问词How,结合主语的复数属性搭配对应be动词即可。
3. 第三题现在进行时改一般疑问句,直接把be动词提前,注意疑问句中some要变为any,否定回答用对应指代主语的人称加be动词的否定缩写。
4. 第四题画线部分是作主语的人物,对作主语的人提问直接用Who,who作主语默认视为单数,保留现在进行时的谓语结构即可。
5. 翻译题用情态动词can表请求,搭配固定短语get sth for sb,注意元音音素开头的egg前冠词用an。
【解析】
1. 原句为现在进行时,画线部分是谓语动作,对动作提问用What,将is和what缩写为What's,my转换为your,原动作替换为doing,得到What's your brother doing?
2. 画线部分是描述事物特征的表语形容词,提问特征用How,主语the spring rolls是复数,对应be动词are,得到How are the spring rolls?
3. 现在进行时变一般疑问句,将be动词Is提前到句首,疑问句中some改为any;否定回答用he指代男性Sam,搭配isn't,完整结构为Is Sam washing any vegetables now? No, he isn't.
4. 画线部分是作主语的人物,对人提问用Who,who作主语视为单数,be动词用is,保留现在分词taking,得到Who is taking pictures for you?
5. 表请求用Can you引导,“取一个鸡蛋给我”对应固定搭配get an egg for me,egg以元音音素开头,冠词用an,组合为完整句子。
【答案】
1. What's your, doing
2. How are
3. Is, washing any, he isn't
4. Who is taking
5. Can you get an egg for me?
【知识点】
1.现在进行时
2.特殊疑问句
3.一般疑问句
【点评】
本题是现在进行时模块的典型基础题型,覆盖了画线提问、一般疑问句改写、情景翻译多个核心考点,易错点集中在人称转换、疑问句中some变any、对主语提问无需调整语序的规则,能够有效检测学生对现在进行时句型规则的掌握熟练度。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、阅读理解。(20分)
(A)新情境 阅读材料,选择正确的答案。(10分)
Some children like to eat boiled(煮的) eggs. Do you know how to make boiled eggs? It's easy. Let me tell you. First, you need to find the materials. You need some water and one or more eggs. You need a pot too. Then please follow the steps.
Step 1 Pour water into the pot and let it boil on the stove.
Step 2 Put the eggs into the boiling water. Don't throw the eggs into the water. You should put them slowly.
Step 3 Let them stay in the hot water for about 10 minutes.
Step 4 Take the eggs out. Let them cool for about 5 minutes. If they're still hot, let them cool for 3 more minutes.
Step 5 Peel off the shells and eat the eggs.
This is how to make boiled eggs. Isn't it easy?
(
C
)1. The underlined word "materials" means "
" in Chinese.
A. 步骤 B. 方法 C. 材料
(
B
)2. According to the passage, the first step is to
.
A. wash the eggs B. boil the water on the stove
C. put the eggs into the pot
(
C
)3. Before taking the eggs out, let the eggs stay in the hot water for about
minutes.
A. 3 B. 5 C. 10
(
A
)4. We shouldn't put the eggs into the boiling water
.
A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully
(
C
)5. If we can read the passage in a book, the name of the book may be
.
A. Fun Reading B. Fine Pictures C. Easy Cooking

答案

(A) 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C

解析

【分析】
这是一篇介绍煮鸡蛋制作流程的生活化英语阅读题,解题时首先通读全文把握核心内容,之后带着每道题的题干关键词回到原文精准定位对应内容,逐一比对选项就能选出正确答案:遇到词义猜测题就看划线词后面的举例内容,细节题直接找对应步骤的描述,主旨类题目结合全文主题判断所属书籍类型即可。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题:划线单词"materials"后紧接着列举了需要的物品:水、鸡蛋、锅,这些都是制作煮鸡蛋需要用到的物品,对应中文含义是“材料”,因此选C。
2. 细节理解题:原文Step1明确描述"Pour water into the pot and let it boil on the stove.",可知第一步是把锅里的水放在炉子上烧开,文中没有提到洗鸡蛋的步骤,放鸡蛋是后续步骤,排除A、B以外的选项,选B。
3. 细节理解题:原文Step3明确说明"Let them stay in the hot water for about 10 minutes.",可知取出鸡蛋前要让鸡蛋在热水中停留约10分钟,选C。
4. 细节理解题:原文Step2提到"Don't throw the eggs into the water. You should put them slowly.",说明不能扔鸡蛋、要缓慢放入,也就是不能快速把鸡蛋放进沸水,对应选项A的quickly,选A。
5. 主旨推断题:全文核心是介绍煮鸡蛋的简易制作方法,属于烹饪相关内容,因此对应的书籍名称最可能是Easy Cooking,排除和内容无关的A、B选项,选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,词义猜测,主旨推断
【点评】
本题结合生活烹饪的新情境出题,内容贴近日常,绝大多数题目都能在原文直接找到对应线索,难度较低,适合初学者练习阅读理解回文定位的基础解题技巧,同时可以积累生活类的实用英语表达。
【难度系数】
0.8