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(B)阅读对话,选择正确的答案。(10分)
Today is Jiamin's birthday. Jiamin's family and Janet's family have dinner together at Jiamin's home.
Jiamin: Which do you like, Chinese food or Western food, Janet?
Janet: I like Western food. I love potatoes, fried fish and hamburgers. I like Chinese food too. Please tell us about the dishes.
Jiamin: For starters(开胃品), we have cucumbers(黄瓜) today. This is a Chinese cold dish.
Janet: I see. It's like an English salad.
Jiamin: Right! Look. This is Chinese soup. It's chicken soup.
Janet: Oh, it's very different from English chicken soup.
Jiamin: I hope you will enjoy it.
Janet: It's so delicious! I love it.
Jiamin: For the main course, we have duck and fish. We also have a Chinese pancake. It's with meat, vegetables and eggs.
Janet: It smells good. It's like an English pancake. Hmm, don't you have a birthday cake?
Jiamin: Well, we will have chocolate cake later. Before that, we'll have noodles. Grandma says long noodles mean long life.
Janet: I can't wait!
(
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't.
C. She only likes Western food.
(
A. 黄瓜蛋花汤 B. 牛肉炒黄瓜 C. 凉拌黄瓜
(
A. It's different from the English one.
B. It's the same as the English one.
C. She thinks the chicken soup is terrible.
(
A. Potatoes and chicken. B. Duck and vegetables.
C. Duck and fish.
(
A. They have nothing to eat. B. They don't like the birthday cake.
C. They think noodles mean long life.
Today is Jiamin's birthday. Jiamin's family and Janet's family have dinner together at Jiamin's home.
Jiamin: Which do you like, Chinese food or Western food, Janet?
Janet: I like Western food. I love potatoes, fried fish and hamburgers. I like Chinese food too. Please tell us about the dishes.
Jiamin: For starters(开胃品), we have cucumbers(黄瓜) today. This is a Chinese cold dish.
Janet: I see. It's like an English salad.
Jiamin: Right! Look. This is Chinese soup. It's chicken soup.
Janet: Oh, it's very different from English chicken soup.
Jiamin: I hope you will enjoy it.
Janet: It's so delicious! I love it.
Jiamin: For the main course, we have duck and fish. We also have a Chinese pancake. It's with meat, vegetables and eggs.
Janet: It smells good. It's like an English pancake. Hmm, don't you have a birthday cake?
Jiamin: Well, we will have chocolate cake later. Before that, we'll have noodles. Grandma says long noodles mean long life.
Janet: I can't wait!
(
A
)1. Does Janet like Chinese food?A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't.
C. She only likes Western food.
(
C
)2. Which may be today's cold dish?A. 黄瓜蛋花汤 B. 牛肉炒黄瓜 C. 凉拌黄瓜
(
A
)3. What does Janet think of the Chinese chicken soup?A. It's different from the English one.
B. It's the same as the English one.
C. She thinks the chicken soup is terrible.
(
C
)4. What do they have for the main course?A. Potatoes and chicken. B. Duck and vegetables.
C. Duck and fish.
(
C
)5. Why do they eat noodles at the birthday dinner?A. They have nothing to eat. B. They don't like the birthday cake.
C. They think noodles mean long life.
答案
(B) 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C
解析
【分析】
这是一篇细节型阅读理解题，解题的核心思路是带着题干的问题回到原文中精准定位对应语句，不需要复杂推理，找到原文的表述后和选项比对就能选出正确答案。首先先浏览5道小题的题干，明确每道题要询问的信息点，再逐段扫读对话内容，找到对应信息后逐一排除错误选项，锁定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文Janet的表述："I like Western food. I love potatoes, fried fish and hamburgers. I like Chinese food too."，可知Janet也喜欢中国食物，题干的一般疑问句的肯定回答为Yes, she does，对应选项A。
2. 定位原文语句："For starters(开胃品), we have cucumbers(黄瓜) today. This is a Chinese cold dish."，cold dish的含义是凉菜，三个选项里只有凉拌黄瓜是黄瓜制作的中式凉菜，A是黄瓜蛋花汤属于汤品，B是炒黄瓜属于热菜，均不符合描述，选C。
3. 定位原文Janet的表述："Oh, it's very different from English chicken soup."，可知Janet认为中式鸡汤和英式鸡汤不一样，对应选项A。
4. 定位原文Jiamin的表述："For the main course, we have duck and fish."，可知主菜是鸭肉和鱼，对应选项C。
5. 定位原文Jiamin的表述："Grandma says long noodles mean long life."，可知生日晚餐吃面条是因为面条寓意长寿，对应选项C。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，饮食类词汇理解
【点评】
本题属于基础细节类阅读题，所有正确答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应依据，不需要额外推理，主要考察学生快速从文本中提取关键信息的能力，提醒学生做这类题时不要凭主观常识判断，所有选项都要回到原文找对应支撑，避免不必要的丢分。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇细节型阅读理解题，解题的核心思路是带着题干的问题回到原文中精准定位对应语句，不需要复杂推理，找到原文的表述后和选项比对就能选出正确答案。首先先浏览5道小题的题干，明确每道题要询问的信息点，再逐段扫读对话内容，找到对应信息后逐一排除错误选项，锁定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文Janet的表述："I like Western food. I love potatoes, fried fish and hamburgers. I like Chinese food too."，可知Janet也喜欢中国食物，题干的一般疑问句的肯定回答为Yes, she does，对应选项A。
2. 定位原文语句："For starters(开胃品), we have cucumbers(黄瓜) today. This is a Chinese cold dish."，cold dish的含义是凉菜，三个选项里只有凉拌黄瓜是黄瓜制作的中式凉菜，A是黄瓜蛋花汤属于汤品，B是炒黄瓜属于热菜，均不符合描述，选C。
3. 定位原文Janet的表述："Oh, it's very different from English chicken soup."，可知Janet认为中式鸡汤和英式鸡汤不一样，对应选项A。
4. 定位原文Jiamin的表述："For the main course, we have duck and fish."，可知主菜是鸭肉和鱼，对应选项C。
5. 定位原文Jiamin的表述："Grandma says long noodles mean long life."，可知生日晚餐吃面条是因为面条寓意长寿，对应选项C。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，饮食类词汇理解
【点评】
本题属于基础细节类阅读题，所有正确答案都可以在原文中直接找到对应依据，不需要额外推理，主要考察学生快速从文本中提取关键信息的能力，提醒学生做这类题时不要凭主观常识判断，所有选项都要回到原文找对应支撑，避免不必要的丢分。
【难度系数】
0.8
