Ⅰ. Look at the pictures and write the jobs in English. 看图片，写出相应职业的英语名称。

A. B. C. D.

E. F. G. H.

A. doctor
B. nurse
C. teacher
D. worker
E. farmer
F. driver
G. policeman
H. cook / chef

【分析】本题要求根据图片写出对应职业的英文名称，解题时需回忆常见职业的英语词汇，将每个字母对应的职业与正确的英文单词匹配，确保拼写准确，符合英语词汇的规范表达。
【解析】结合常见职业的英文词汇，对应各字母的职业：A对应医生，英文为doctor；B对应护士，英文为nurse；C对应教师，英文为teacher；D对应工人，英文为worker；E对应农民，英文为farmer；F对应司机，英文为driver；G对应警察，英文为policeman；H对应厨师，英文为cook / chef。
【答案】A. doctor；B. nurse；C. teacher；D. worker；E. farmer；F. driver；G. policeman；H. cook / chef
【知识点】职业英语词汇
【点评】本题为基础英语词汇题，考查常见职业的英文表达，难度较低，学生只需掌握基础职业类单词即可完成作答。
【难度系数】0.9

Ⅱ. Write sentences to describe the jobs, and match the sentences with the pictures in Exercise I. 仿照示例完成描述职业的句子,并与练习Ⅰ中的图片匹配。
Model: Picture C: A teacher gives lessons to students at a school.
1. Picture (): A drives a bus on the road.
2. Picture (): A nurse patients at a hospital.
3. Picture (): A worker works .
4. Picture (): A farmer grows food .
5. Picture (): A treats patients at a hospital.
6. Picture (): A policeman .
7. Picture (): .

1. F, driver
2. B, looks after / takes care of
3. D, in a factory
4. E, on a farm
5. A, doctor
6. G, keeps order / directs traffic on the road / in the street
7. H, A chef / cook makes / cooks food for customers / people at a restaurant

【分析】本题是职业类英语表达的匹配题，解题思路为：先分析每个句子描述的职业特征（动作、工作地点等），结合常见职业的英文词汇，对应图片编号完成填空与匹配。具体步骤：1. 识别句子中的动作/地点，确定对应职业的英文表达；2. 匹配对应的图片编号；3. 填写正确词汇完成句子。
【解析】1. 句子中“drives a bus”（开公交车）对应职业为driver，匹配图片F，故填F, driver；2. 护士在医院的动作是照顾病人，用looks after/takes care of，匹配图片B；3. 工人的工作地点是in a factory，匹配图片D；4. 农民种食物的地点是on a farm，匹配图片E；5. 在医院治疗病人的职业是doctor，匹配图片A；6. 警察的职责是维持秩序/指挥交通，用keeps order / directs traffic on the road / in the street，匹配图片G；7. 厨师在餐厅为顾客做食物，对应图片H，故填H, A chef / cook makes / cooks food for customers / people at a restaurant。
【答案】1. F, driver；2. B, looks after / takes care of；3. D, in a factory；4. E, on a farm；5. A, doctor；6. G, keeps order / directs traffic on the road / in the street；7. H, A chef / cook makes / cooks food for customers / people at a restaurant
【知识点】职业词汇、介词短语、英语句子结构
【点评】本题围绕常见职业的英文表达展开，考查学生对职业单词、对应动作及工作地点的掌握，结合图片匹配，是基础英语应用题目，有助于巩固职业相关词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.5

Ⅲ. Read and complete the cloze test. 完形填空。
For most Chinese people, festivals are a time for family reunions. However, for Li Gang, festivals often mean more work.
Li is a traffic policeman. He 1 many chances to stay with his family during important festivals. When others are enjoying big family 2 at home, he is busy directing traffic on crowded roads. During busy holiday seasons, Li 3 works outdoors for more than twelve hours. Sometimes, he is so busy that he cannot even take a short 4. After a whole day of work, he feels 5 and thirsty.
"Festivals are always a huge 6 for traffic police because there are far more cars and people on the roads," Li says. He believes it is his 7 to keep travellers safe. He can’t spend much time with his family during festivals, but he never 8 becoming a policeman. Li says he can’t do his job well without his family’s understanding and 9.
Like Li, millions of policemen across China choose to give 10 their personal time to help others enjoy safe and happy holidays. Their hard work shines brighter than fireworks in the hearts of many people.
()1. A. finds B. misses C. uses D. needs
()2. A. games B. shows C. meals D. trips
()3. A. always B. often C. seldom D. never
()4. A. walk B. break C. class D. test
()5. A. happy B. excited C. angry D. tired
()6. A. lesson B. meeting C. change D. challenge
()7. A. duty B. plan C. hobby D. answer
()8. A. stops B. regrets C. forgets D. starts
()9. A. idea B. wish C. money D. support
()10. A. in B. up C. out D. away

1. B
2. C
3. B
4. B
5. D
6. D
7. A
8. B
9. D
10. B

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文讲述交警李刚在节假日坚守岗位，牺牲与家人团聚时间保障交通安全的奉献故事），再结合每个空的上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项：
1. 结合交警职业特点，节日无法陪家人，选表“错过”的词汇；
2. 家人团聚时的核心活动是享用大餐，对应匹配词汇；
3. 繁忙假日交警户外工作是经常性状态，选对应副词；
4. 结合固定搭配及“太忙无法休息”的语境选短语；
5. 工作一天后的身体状态对应形容词；
6. 节日车流量大对交警的工作属性对应名词；
7. 交警保障安全的职业责任对应名词；
8. 虽不能陪家人但不后悔职业选择，选对应动词；
9. 交警工作需要家人的情感支持，选对应名词；
10. 结合固定搭配“放弃个人时间”选介词。
【解析】
1. 选B：交警节日需执勤，错过与家人团聚的机会，misses符合语境；
2. 选C：家人团聚时享用大餐，big meals符合团聚场景；
3. 选B：繁忙假日交警常户外工作超12小时，often表经常性动作；
4. 选B：固定搭配take a break意为“休息”，符合太忙无法休息的语境；
5. 选D：工作一天后会感到疲惫，tired符合逻辑；
6. 选D：节日车流量大，对交警是巨大挑战，challenge符合语境；
7. 选A：保障他人安全是交警的职责，duty符合职业属性；
8. 选B：虽不能陪家人，但不后悔成为警察，regrets符合语义；
9. 选D：交警工作需要家人的理解和支持，support符合语境；
10. 选B：固定搭配give up意为“放弃”，give up personal time即放弃个人时间，符合文意。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文为记叙文，围绕交警的奉献精神展开，考查学生对语境的理解、基础词汇的词义辨析及常用固定搭配的掌握，贴近生活，难度适中，适合学生巩固完形填空的解题方法。
【难度系数】0.3