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五、跨学科“茶百戏”文化 短文填空
词数：304 体裁：说明文 核心素养：文化意识
话题：茶百戏文化 难度：难 建议用时：8分钟
By drawing pictures on a cup of tea, chabaixi, an ancient Chinese tea trick showed in a recent TV drama, has become popular for its similarity to modern latte art(咖啡拉花艺术). However, ten years
视频学重难
ago,this special skill was close to disappearing completely. Zhang Zhifeng, an inheritor(传承人) of chabaixi, found many people showed great 1. i in the scenes of chabaixi in the drama.
Chabaixi can create different pictures such as bamboos and mountains. There are many 2. s, from grinding(磨碎) tea, to pouring boiled water, stirring the mixture, and finally drawing the pictures. It is 3. d from making latte because people use clear water as the object to put into the cup instead of milk. But when the water touches the tea, it turns into a white colour and disappears in 20 minutes. The important process before drawing is known as diancha. The quality of diancha 4. m to whether pictures can be successfully produced later.
“Chabaixi is one of the many forms of tea-making skills in China. The importance of chabaixi is not only that this skill is special in the world, but also it gives us a window into people's 5. l in the Song dynasty. The activities at that time in some ways are 6. s to what we have now,” Zhang said.
7. B ______ chabaixi was discovered by TV viewers, the skill was listed as part of China's Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2017. Zhang Zhifeng started researching the beginning of chabaixi in the 1980s and brought the skill 8. b ______ in 2009 after years of testing and practice. Zhang thought that it was really 9. m ______ .
“This skill is key to the tea culture of the Song dynasty,and it would be a shame to let it 10. d. This skill must be passed on so that more people can understand its history,” Zhang said.
词数：304 体裁：说明文 核心素养：文化意识
话题：茶百戏文化 难度：难 建议用时：8分钟
By drawing pictures on a cup of tea, chabaixi, an ancient Chinese tea trick showed in a recent TV drama, has become popular for its similarity to modern latte art(咖啡拉花艺术). However, ten years
视频学重难
ago,this special skill was close to disappearing completely. Zhang Zhifeng, an inheritor(传承人) of chabaixi, found many people showed great 1. i in the scenes of chabaixi in the drama.
Chabaixi can create different pictures such as bamboos and mountains. There are many 2. s, from grinding(磨碎) tea, to pouring boiled water, stirring the mixture, and finally drawing the pictures. It is 3. d from making latte because people use clear water as the object to put into the cup instead of milk. But when the water touches the tea, it turns into a white colour and disappears in 20 minutes. The important process before drawing is known as diancha. The quality of diancha 4. m to whether pictures can be successfully produced later.
“Chabaixi is one of the many forms of tea-making skills in China. The importance of chabaixi is not only that this skill is special in the world, but also it gives us a window into people's 5. l in the Song dynasty. The activities at that time in some ways are 6. s to what we have now,” Zhang said.
7. B ______ chabaixi was discovered by TV viewers, the skill was listed as part of China's Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2017. Zhang Zhifeng started researching the beginning of chabaixi in the 1980s and brought the skill 8. b ______ in 2009 after years of testing and practice. Zhang thought that it was really 9. m ______ .
“This skill is key to the tea culture of the Song dynasty,and it would be a shame to let it 10. d. This skill must be passed on so that more people can understand its history,” Zhang said.
答案
五、[文章大意]本文主要介绍了中国古代茶艺"茶百戏"的复兴。
1. interest 2. steps 3. different 4. matters 5. lifestyle
6. similar 7. Before 8. back 9. meaningful
10. disappear
1. interest 2. steps 3. different 4. matters 5. lifestyle
6. similar 7. Before 8. back 9. meaningful
10. disappear
解析
【分析】本题为茶文化主题的短文填空题，需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词义逻辑，根据首字母提示填写合适单词。解题思路：1. 通读全文把握茶百戏的复兴主题；2. 逐个分析空格前后的搭配、逻辑关系，结合首字母推导单词；3. 验证单词是否符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】1. 固定搭配show interest in（对……表现出兴趣），结合语境人们对剧中茶百戏场景感兴趣，故填interest；2. 后文列举磨茶、倒水等工序，many后接可数名词复数，故填steps；3. 固定搭配be different from（与……不同），茶百戏用清水而非牛奶，与咖啡拉花不同，故填different；4. 主语the quality（点茶的质量）为单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数，此处表“关系到、重要”，故填matters；5. 结合语境，茶百戏让我们了解宋代人的生活方式，故填lifestyle；6. 固定搭配be similar to（与……相似），宋代活动与现在的活动相似，故填similar；7. 2017年茶百戏列入非遗是在被观众发现之前，句首单词首字母大写，故填Before；8. 固定搭配bring back（恢复、带回），2009年恢复茶百戏技能，故填back；9. 张认为茶百戏很有意义，故填meaningful；10. 固定搭配let...do（让……做），此处指不让茶百戏消失，故填disappear。
【答案】1. interest 2. steps 3. different 4. matters 5. lifestyle 6. similar 7. Before 8. back 9. meaningful 10. disappear
【知识点】短文填空、固定搭配运用、文化常识
【点评】本题为跨学科文化类短文填空，将英语语言考查与中国传统茶文化（茶百戏）相结合，既考查学生的语境理解、固定搭配掌握能力，又渗透了传统文化教育，有助于提升学生的文化意识，题型兼具语言性与文化性。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 固定搭配show interest in（对……表现出兴趣），结合语境人们对剧中茶百戏场景感兴趣，故填interest；2. 后文列举磨茶、倒水等工序，many后接可数名词复数，故填steps；3. 固定搭配be different from（与……不同），茶百戏用清水而非牛奶，与咖啡拉花不同，故填different；4. 主语the quality（点茶的质量）为单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数，此处表“关系到、重要”，故填matters；5. 结合语境，茶百戏让我们了解宋代人的生活方式，故填lifestyle；6. 固定搭配be similar to（与……相似），宋代活动与现在的活动相似，故填similar；7. 2017年茶百戏列入非遗是在被观众发现之前，句首单词首字母大写，故填Before；8. 固定搭配bring back（恢复、带回），2009年恢复茶百戏技能，故填back；9. 张认为茶百戏很有意义，故填meaningful；10. 固定搭配let...do（让……做），此处指不让茶百戏消失，故填disappear。
【答案】1. interest 2. steps 3. different 4. matters 5. lifestyle 6. similar 7. Before 8. back 9. meaningful 10. disappear
【知识点】短文填空、固定搭配运用、文化常识
【点评】本题为跨学科文化类短文填空，将英语语言考查与中国传统茶文化（茶百戏）相结合，既考查学生的语境理解、固定搭配掌握能力，又渗透了传统文化教育，有助于提升学生的文化意识，题型兼具语言性与文化性。
【难度系数】0.3
