A(2025·泰州市海陵区期末)
Last summer, I went on a camping trip with my family. We set off early on a Friday morning. We 1 our car with tents, sleeping bags and all the other necessary things.

When we arrived, we were greeted by the fresh 2 of pine trees and the sweet sound of birds singing. We quickly got to work, 3 our tents. It was my first time to help with this, and I found it hard but 4. After the whole family's work, our tents were up, looking like beautiful cottages in the forest.
In the afternoon, we decided to walk around the area along the lake. The lake was so 5 that we could see fish swimming happily in it. We also found a small waterfall, where the water rushed down from the rocks high up and 6 a small pool at the bottom. I could not wait to take off my 7 and stepped into the cool water and it was a treat for my feet!
We kept walking down a quiet path. There were some pretty wildflowers and colourful stones alongside. 8 bright colours made the whole place more lively. I picked up several 9 with fantastic shapes. They were so heavy, but I still took them home as souvenirs(纪念品).
As the sun was setting, we went back to the 10 by the lake. After a special meal, we chatted around the campfire 11. The stars began to 12 little by little, shining above us like bright lights. It was the most beautiful night 13.
That night, sleeping in the tent was a bit 14 at first. The sounds of the forest were new to me, 15 soon I felt relaxed and fell asleep. I will always remember this meaningful outdoor adventure.
(
B. stopped
C. helped
D. shared
(
B. smell
C. touch
D. look
(
B. picking up
C. putting up
D. cheering up
(
B. boring
C. shocking
D. worrying
(
B. clear
C. ordinary
D. special
(
B. formed
C. followed
D. lifted
(
B. coat
C. scarf
D. shoes
(
B. Their
C. Its
D. Our
(
B. flowers
C. leaves
D. sticks
(
B. rocks
C. campsite
D. waterfall
(
B. quickly
C. luckily
D. happily
(
B. come out
C. stay out
D. find out
(
B. firework
C. light
D. tower
(
B. strange
C. calm
D. proud
(
B. so
C. because
D. if
Last summer, I went on a camping trip with my family. We set off early on a Friday morning. We 1 our car with tents, sleeping bags and all the other necessary things.
When we arrived, we were greeted by the fresh 2 of pine trees and the sweet sound of birds singing. We quickly got to work, 3 our tents. It was my first time to help with this, and I found it hard but 4. After the whole family's work, our tents were up, looking like beautiful cottages in the forest.
In the afternoon, we decided to walk around the area along the lake. The lake was so 5 that we could see fish swimming happily in it. We also found a small waterfall, where the water rushed down from the rocks high up and 6 a small pool at the bottom. I could not wait to take off my 7 and stepped into the cool water and it was a treat for my feet!
We kept walking down a quiet path. There were some pretty wildflowers and colourful stones alongside. 8 bright colours made the whole place more lively. I picked up several 9 with fantastic shapes. They were so heavy, but I still took them home as souvenirs(纪念品).
As the sun was setting, we went back to the 10 by the lake. After a special meal, we chatted around the campfire 11. The stars began to 12 little by little, shining above us like bright lights. It was the most beautiful night 13.
That night, sleeping in the tent was a bit 14 at first. The sounds of the forest were new to me, 15 soon I felt relaxed and fell asleep. I will always remember this meaningful outdoor adventure.
(
A
)1. A. filledB. stopped
C. helped
D. shared
(
B
)2. A. tasteB. smell
C. touch
D. look
(
C
)3. A. holding upB. picking up
C. putting up
D. cheering up
(
A
)4. A. interestingB. boring
C. shocking
D. worrying
(
B
)5. A. softB. clear
C. ordinary
D. special
(
B
)6. A. attractedB. formed
C. followed
D. lifted
(
D
)7. A. glassesB. coat
C. scarf
D. shoes
(
B
)8. A. MyB. Their
C. Its
D. Our
(
A
)9. A. stonesB. flowers
C. leaves
D. sticks
(
C
)10. A. cottagesB. rocks
C. campsite
D. waterfall
(
D
)11. A. safelyB. quickly
C. luckily
D. happily
(
B
)12. A. stand outB. come out
C. stay out
D. find out
(
A
)13. A. skyB. firework
C. light
D. tower
(
B
)14. A. comfortableB. strange
C. calm
D. proud
(
A
)15. A. butB. so
C. because
D. if
答案
1. A 【解析】fill... with... 意为“用……填满……”,为固定搭配,符合语境。
2. B 3. C 4. A
5. B 【解析】根据空后的“we could see fish swimming happily in it”可知,此处指湖水很清澈(clear)。
6. B
7. D 【解析】根据空后的“stepped into the cool water and it was a treat for my feet”可知,此处指脱掉鞋子(shoes)。
8. B
9. A 【解析】根据上文中“colourful stones”和下文中“They were so heavy”可知,此处指捡了几块形态奇特的石头(stones)。
10. C 11. D
12. B 【解析】根据空后的“shining above us like bright lights”可知,此处指星星开始一点点出来(come out)了。
13. A 14. B
15. A 【解析】分析句子结构可知,前后分句之间为转折关系,应用 but 连接。
2. B 3. C 4. A
5. B 【解析】根据空后的“we could see fish swimming happily in it”可知,此处指湖水很清澈(clear)。
6. B
7. D 【解析】根据空后的“stepped into the cool water and it was a treat for my feet”可知,此处指脱掉鞋子(shoes)。
8. B
9. A 【解析】根据上文中“colourful stones”和下文中“They were so heavy”可知,此处指捡了几块形态奇特的石头(stones)。
10. C 11. D
12. B 【解析】根据空后的“shining above us like bright lights”可知,此处指星星开始一点点出来(come out)了。
13. A 14. B
15. A 【解析】分析句子结构可知,前后分句之间为转折关系,应用 but 连接。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇讲述家庭露营经历的记叙文,解题时需先通读全文,把握文章的叙事脉络与情感基调,明确露营过程的各个环节。针对每个空,要结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析以及句间逻辑关系来筛选合适选项:比如第1题需借助固定搭配判断,第5题根据后文“能看到鱼游动”的提示推断湖水特征,第15题要分析前后分句的转折逻辑,每一步都要紧扣文章语境,不能脱离文本单独判断选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题:选A。考查固定搭配,fill...with...意为“用……填满……”,符合“用露营必需品填满汽车”的语境;stop(停止)、help(帮助)、share(分享)均不符合搭配与语境。
2. 第2题:选B。根据空后“pine trees”可知,此处指松树的清新气味,smell(气味)符合;taste(味觉体验)、touch(触感)、look(外观)均不符合语境。
3. 第3题:选C。put up tents是“搭建帐篷”的固定表达,符合文中搭建露营帐篷的语境;hold up(举起)、pick up(捡起)、cheer up(使振作)均不符合。
4. 第4题:选A。文中提到这是第一次帮忙搭帐篷,结合“hard but”的转折逻辑,可知是难但有趣,interesting(有趣的)符合;boring(无聊的)、shocking(震惊的)、worrying(担忧的)均不符合语境。
5. 第5题:选B。根据空后“we could see fish swimming happily in it”可知,湖水很清澈,clear(清澈的)符合;soft(柔软的)、ordinary(普通的)、special(特别的)均不符合。
6. 第6题:选B。瀑布从高处冲下,在底部形成小水潭,formed(形成)符合;attract(吸引)、follow(跟随)、lift(举起)均不符合语境。
7. 第7题:选D。根据空后“stepped into the cool water and it was a treat for my feet”可知,此处是脱掉鞋子,shoes(鞋子)符合;glasses(眼镜)、coat(外套)、scarf(围巾)均不符合。
8. 第8题:选B。此处指代前文“wildflowers and colourful stones”的颜色,用Their(它们的)符合;My(我的)、Its(它的)、Our(我们的)均不符合指代逻辑。
9. 第9题:选A。根据前文“colourful stones”和后文“They were so heavy”可知,此处指捡石头,stones(石头)符合;flowers(花)、leaves(树叶)、sticks(树枝)均不符合“沉重”的特征描述。
10. 第10题:选C。太阳落山后应回到湖边的露营地,campsite(露营地)符合;cottages(小屋)、rocks(岩石)、waterfall(瀑布)均不符合语境。
11. 第11题:选D。一家人围着篝火应是开心地聊天,happily(开心地)符合;safely(安全地)、quickly(快速地)、luckily(幸运地)均不符合情感语境。
12. 第12题:选B。根据空后“shining above us like bright lights”可知,此处指星星开始出现,come out(出现)符合;stand out(突出)、stay out(待在外面)、find out(查明)均不符合。
13. 第13题:选A。星星在天空中,此处指天空中最美的夜晚,sky(天空)符合;firework(烟花)、light(灯光)、tower(塔)均不符合。
14. 第14题:选B。根据后文“The sounds of the forest were new to me”可知,一开始在帐篷里睡觉有点陌生奇怪,strange(奇怪的)符合;comfortable(舒服的)、calm(平静的)、proud(骄傲的)均不符合语境。
15. 第15题:选A。前后分句为转折关系:森林的声音很陌生,但很快就放松入睡了,but(但是)符合;so(所以)、because(因为)、if(如果)均不符合逻辑关系。
【答案】
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. B
7. D
8. B
9. A
10. C
11. D
12. B
13. A
14. B
15. A
【知识点】
1. 固定搭配运用
2. 语境词义辨析
3. 连词逻辑判断
【点评】
本文以贴近生活的露营经历为主题,内容生动易懂。题目考查点全面,涵盖固定搭配、词义辨析、逻辑关系等,既要求学生掌握基础词汇短语,也需要结合上下文进行推理判断,能有效考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇讲述家庭露营经历的记叙文,解题时需先通读全文,把握文章的叙事脉络与情感基调,明确露营过程的各个环节。针对每个空,要结合上下文语境、固定搭配、词义辨析以及句间逻辑关系来筛选合适选项:比如第1题需借助固定搭配判断,第5题根据后文“能看到鱼游动”的提示推断湖水特征,第15题要分析前后分句的转折逻辑,每一步都要紧扣文章语境,不能脱离文本单独判断选项。
【解析】
1. 第1题:选A。考查固定搭配,fill...with...意为“用……填满……”,符合“用露营必需品填满汽车”的语境;stop(停止)、help(帮助)、share(分享)均不符合搭配与语境。
2. 第2题:选B。根据空后“pine trees”可知,此处指松树的清新气味,smell(气味)符合;taste(味觉体验)、touch(触感)、look(外观)均不符合语境。
3. 第3题:选C。put up tents是“搭建帐篷”的固定表达,符合文中搭建露营帐篷的语境;hold up(举起)、pick up(捡起)、cheer up(使振作)均不符合。
4. 第4题:选A。文中提到这是第一次帮忙搭帐篷,结合“hard but”的转折逻辑,可知是难但有趣,interesting(有趣的)符合;boring(无聊的)、shocking(震惊的)、worrying(担忧的)均不符合语境。
5. 第5题:选B。根据空后“we could see fish swimming happily in it”可知,湖水很清澈,clear(清澈的)符合;soft(柔软的)、ordinary(普通的)、special(特别的)均不符合。
6. 第6题:选B。瀑布从高处冲下,在底部形成小水潭,formed(形成)符合;attract(吸引)、follow(跟随)、lift(举起)均不符合语境。
7. 第7题:选D。根据空后“stepped into the cool water and it was a treat for my feet”可知,此处是脱掉鞋子,shoes(鞋子)符合;glasses(眼镜)、coat(外套)、scarf(围巾)均不符合。
8. 第8题:选B。此处指代前文“wildflowers and colourful stones”的颜色,用Their(它们的)符合;My(我的)、Its(它的)、Our(我们的)均不符合指代逻辑。
9. 第9题:选A。根据前文“colourful stones”和后文“They were so heavy”可知,此处指捡石头,stones(石头)符合;flowers(花)、leaves(树叶)、sticks(树枝)均不符合“沉重”的特征描述。
10. 第10题:选C。太阳落山后应回到湖边的露营地,campsite(露营地)符合;cottages(小屋)、rocks(岩石)、waterfall(瀑布)均不符合语境。
11. 第11题:选D。一家人围着篝火应是开心地聊天,happily(开心地)符合;safely(安全地)、quickly(快速地)、luckily(幸运地)均不符合情感语境。
12. 第12题:选B。根据空后“shining above us like bright lights”可知,此处指星星开始出现,come out(出现)符合;stand out(突出)、stay out(待在外面)、find out(查明)均不符合。
13. 第13题:选A。星星在天空中,此处指天空中最美的夜晚,sky(天空)符合;firework(烟花)、light(灯光)、tower(塔)均不符合。
14. 第14题:选B。根据后文“The sounds of the forest were new to me”可知,一开始在帐篷里睡觉有点陌生奇怪,strange(奇怪的)符合;comfortable(舒服的)、calm(平静的)、proud(骄傲的)均不符合语境。
15. 第15题:选A。前后分句为转折关系:森林的声音很陌生,但很快就放松入睡了,but(但是)符合;so(所以)、because(因为)、if(如果)均不符合逻辑关系。
【答案】
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. B
7. D
8. B
9. A
10. C
11. D
12. B
13. A
14. B
15. A
【知识点】
1. 固定搭配运用
2. 语境词义辨析
3. 连词逻辑判断
【点评】
本文以贴近生活的露营经历为主题,内容生动易懂。题目考查点全面,涵盖固定搭配、词义辨析、逻辑关系等,既要求学生掌握基础词汇短语,也需要结合上下文进行推理判断,能有效考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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