2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本七年级英语下册译林版第118页答案
B(2024·四川遂宁)
Li Fang is an engineer during the day, but in the evening, she becomes a student at a night school in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She is trying new hobbies with her 4-year-old daughter, including art and jazz dancing. She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park. Now, she can experience new things together with her daughter at a night school.
A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools. They can get colourful courses from dancing and sport to wine tasting. These courses usually cost hardly anything. They have become popular among young people who want to look for new skills, hobbies and friends.
In the 1980s, many people studied at night schools for middle school courses. However, night schools disappeared because of the popularization(普及) of higher education. The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city's night schools.
Night schools have also rapidly appeared in other cities. Miss Wang in Wuhan thinks night schools are good places to make friends. "I used to spend much of my time alone. Since I attended the night school, I have felt more connected with modern society. Besides, chatting to people with similar hobbies is a lot of fun," she said.
Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colourful. That has made night schools popular.
(
A
)1. What did Li Fang use to do in the evening?
A. Watch her daughter play.
B. Experience new hobbies.
C. Try new things.
D. Learn jazz dancing.
(
C
)2. How much does it cost if young people go to night schools?
A. A little.
B. Much.
C. Little or nothing.
D. Too much.
(
C
)3. According to the numbers "650,000" and "10,000", we can infer
C
.
A. there are more young people
B. there are more night schools
C. the night schools are very popular
D. the night schools are only in Shanghai
(
A
)4. What does Miss Wang think of the night schools?
A. Good places to connect with society.
B. Good places to spend time alone.
C. Good places to take up hobbies.
D. Good places to chat with old people.
(
D
)5. Why do young people attend the night schools?
A. To make friends.
B. To taste wine.
C. To do sport.
D. To improve themselves.

答案

B
1. A 2. C
3. C 【解析】根据第三段中“The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city's night schools.”可推知,超过 650 000 人竞争 10 000 个上夜校的名额,这体现出夜校非常受欢迎。
4. A
5. D 【解析】根据最后一段中“Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colourful.”可知,年轻人上夜校是为了提升自己。

解析

【分析】
做这篇阅读理解题时,我们可以采用“定位法”解题:
1. 第1题:题干关键词是“Li Fang used to do in the evening”,回到第一段找到对应描述“She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park”,即可锁定答案。
2. 第2题:题干询问夜校课程费用,定位到第二段“These courses usually cost hardly anything”,理解“hardly anything”的含义(几乎没有),对应选项中的表述。
3. 第3题:看到数字“650,000”和“10,000”,定位到第三段相关内容,通过“竞争名额”的场景推理出夜校的受欢迎程度。
4. 第4题:题干关键词是“Miss Wang think of the night schools”,找到第四段她的原话,提取核心观点“felt more connected with modern society”,匹配选项。
5. 第5题:题干问年轻人上夜校的原因,定位到最后一段的总结句“Young people strongly wish to improve themselves...”,直接得出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据第一段“She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park.”可知,Li Fang过去晚上的活动是看女儿玩耍,故选A。
2. 第2题:由第二段“These courses usually cost hardly anything.”可知,夜校课程几乎不花钱,也就是花费很少或没有花费,故选C。
3. 第3题:根据第三段“The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city's night schools.”可知,超过65万人竞争1万个夜校名额,这一数据体现出夜校非常受欢迎,故选C。
4. 第4题:根据第四段Miss Wang的表述“Since I attended the night school, I have felt more connected with modern society.”可知,她认为夜校是联系社会的好地方,故选A。
5. 第5题:根据最后一段“Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colourful.”可知,年轻人上夜校的主要原因是提升自己,故选D。
【答案】
1.A;2.C;3.C;4.A;5.D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、推理判断、主旨理解
【点评】
本文围绕国内流行的夜校现象展开,通过实例介绍了夜校的课程特点、发展历程及受年轻人欢迎的原因。题目以细节题和简单推理题为主,解题关键在于准确在原文中定位题干相关信息,结合选项进行匹配判断,整体考查学生对文章信息的提取和理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7