Ⅴ. Translate the following sentences into English.
1. 我们必须遵守交通信号灯，以便避免交通事故。
We must traffic lights avoid traffic accidents.
2. 为了确保行人安全，司机应该减速慢行。
Drivers should slow down pedestrians safe.
3. 行人过马路时要走斑马线，以便让车辆及时停下。
Pedestrians should use zebra crossings cars stop in time.
4. 为了保护头部安全，骑自行车时请佩戴头盔。
Please wear a helmet protect your head.
5. 所有人都应排队等公交车，以便维持车站秩序。
Everyone should for buses keep order at the station.

1. follow/obey, in order to/so as to 2. so as to keep/in order to keep
3. so as to let/in order to let
4. while cycling in order to/while cycling so as to
5. wait in line, so as to/in order to

【分析】
本题为英语短语与目的状语填空题，解题思路：1. 先理解中文句子核心含义，匹配对应英语固定短语；2. 识别表“以便、为了”的目的逻辑，对应英语常用目的状语结构so as to或in order to（后接动词原形）；3. 结合语境与语法结构，确定正确搭配。
【解析】
1. “遵守交通信号灯”的固定短语为follow/obey traffic lights；表目的的“以便”后接动词原形，用so as to或in order to，故填follow/obey, in order to/so as to。
2. “减速慢行以便确保行人安全”中，“以便确保”需用so as to keep或in order to keep（后接宾语pedestrians和形容词safe，符合结构），故填so as to keep/in order to keep。
3. “走斑马线以便让车辆及时停下”中，“以便让”用so as to let或in order to let（后接宾语cars和动词原形stop），故填so as to let/in order to let。
4. “骑自行车时”的表达为while cycling（时间状语，省略主语和be动词）；“以便保护头部”用in order to或so as to，后接动词原形protect，故填while cycling in order to/while cycling so as to。
5. “排队等公交车”的固定短语为wait in line；“以便维持车站秩序”用so as to或in order to，后接动词原形keep，故填wait in line, so as to/in order to。
【答案】
1. follow/obey, in order to/so as to 2. so as to keep/in order to keep 3. so as to let/in order to let 4. while cycling in order to/while cycling so as to 5. wait in line, so as to/in order to
【知识点】
固定短语搭配；目的状语表达
【点评】
本题围绕日常交通场景，考查英语基础固定短语及目的状语的常用表达，题型简单，掌握核心短语和so as to/in order to的用法即可轻松作答，适合巩固基础英语知识。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅵ. Complete the passage with proper words or the proper form of the words given.
In a quiet neighbourhood, there lived an old lady named Mrs Brown. One sunny afternoon, she went out 1. (shop). When she came back, she saw her favourite wind chime(风铃)—a gift from her late husband—2. (lie) broken on the porch. Pieces of glass were everywhere, and she felt sad.
As she bent down 3. (clean) up, she found a small note under the 4. (break) chime. It was from a girl named Lily. “Dear Mrs Brown,” the note said, “I’m sorry I broke your wind chime. I was playing ball in the yard and hit it by accident. I know it must be special to you. Here’s my mom’s phone number and my pocket money 5. (pay) for it. I’m really sorry.”
Mrs Brown was surprised but touched. She called Lily’s mom. “Don’t worry,” she said. “Your daughter did something brave. 6. (honest) is more important than any wind chime.” She invited Lily 7. (visit) and offered to make a new wind chime together.
That day, Lily came to Mrs Brown’s house. They spent the afternoon painting and talking. As the new wind chime danced in the wind, they both smiled. Mrs Brown said, “Remember, Lily: When we tell the 8. (true), even when it’s hard, we make the world better.”
Lily could have run away, but she chose 9. (say) sorry. Her small act of courage turned a sad moment 10. a happy memory. The story teaches us that being honest is always the best choice, and it can bring people closer together.

1. to shop 2. lying 3. to clean 4. broken 5. to pay 6. Honesty
7. to visit 8. truth 9. to say 10. into

【分析】
本题为语篇型单词填空题，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配确定每个空的正确形式。解题思路：1. 通读全文理解故事大意，把握语境逻辑；2. 逐个分析每个空的语法结构，判断所需词性或非谓语形式；3. 结合固定搭配、词性转换等知识点，确定单词的正确形式（注意句首大写等细节）。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配go out to do sth（外出做某事），此处用不定式作目的状语，故填to shop；
2. 固定结构see sth doing sth（看到某物正在做某事），风铃正躺在地上，故填lying；
3. 不定式作目的状语，弯腰的目的是清理，故填to clean；
4. 需形容词修饰名词chime，break的形容词形式为broken（破碎的），故填broken；
5. 不定式作目的状语，用零花钱的目的是赔偿风铃，故填to pay；
6. 此处需名词作主语，honest的名词形式为Honesty（句首首字母大写），故填Honesty；
7. 固定搭配invite sb to do sth（邀请某人做某事），故填to visit；
8. 固定短语tell the truth（说实话），需用true的名词形式truth，故填truth；
9. 固定搭配choose to do sth（选择做某事），故填to say；
10. 固定短语turn into（变成），故填into。
【答案】
1. to shop 2. lying 3. to clean 4. broken 5. to pay 6. Honesty 7. to visit 8. truth 9. to say 10. into
【知识点】
非谓语动词、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的语篇填空题，考查基础语法（非谓语动词）、固定搭配及词性转换，需结合上下文语境分析，难度适中，注重对学生基础语言知识应用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.5