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三、信息还原 热考内容 传统文化 KEY→P20
范畴:人与社会 主题:节假日活动 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟 评价:/5
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Celebrate Lunar New Year
Lunar New Year, a celebration that dates back more than 3,000 years, marks the start of spring and a new year. It is celebrated in many Asian countries, including China, Korea, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Singapore. It's a lucky time of a year. 1.
Lunar New Year falls on a different date each year. And it is celebrated for 15 days. This year, Lunar New Year fell on January 29. The year 2025 is the Year of the Snake. People from different countries call Lunar New Year by different names. 2. In Vietnam, Lunar New Year is called Tet, and people decorate their homes with flowers.
The new year often starts with deep cleaning to clear away the old and make way for a fresh start. Celebrations begin with different generations reuniting for dinner. 3. ______ Hongbao are red envelopes with money inside.
You can prepare for the holiday by making decorations with two colours connected with Lunar New Year: red and gold. You can also put the year's zodiac animal into your decorations. 4. Or you can make a snake garland(花环) out of colourful paper to hang. Lanterns are an important part of the celebration, and you can make your own.
5. Many families stay up late the night before to make dumplings. They are believed to bring wealth in the coming year. Longevity noodles symbolize a long life. Fruits like oranges are thought to bring good luck. Sweet rice balls, treats enjoyed by many celebrants at the end of the holiday, symbolize family unity and togetherness.
素材来源: The Week Junior
A. You can draw pictures of a snake.
B. The Lantern Festival is on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
C. In China, relatives often give children in their families hongbao.
D. And it is a time to celebrate traditions with family and friends.
E. For example, in China, Lunar New Year is called the Spring Festival.
F. Foods traditionally eaten for Lunar New Year have special symbolism.
G. People hang lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival.
范畴:人与社会 主题:节假日活动 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:5分钟 评价:/5
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Celebrate Lunar New Year
Lunar New Year, a celebration that dates back more than 3,000 years, marks the start of spring and a new year. It is celebrated in many Asian countries, including China, Korea, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Singapore. It's a lucky time of a year. 1.
Lunar New Year falls on a different date each year. And it is celebrated for 15 days. This year, Lunar New Year fell on January 29. The year 2025 is the Year of the Snake. People from different countries call Lunar New Year by different names. 2. In Vietnam, Lunar New Year is called Tet, and people decorate their homes with flowers.
The new year often starts with deep cleaning to clear away the old and make way for a fresh start. Celebrations begin with different generations reuniting for dinner. 3. ______ Hongbao are red envelopes with money inside.
You can prepare for the holiday by making decorations with two colours connected with Lunar New Year: red and gold. You can also put the year's zodiac animal into your decorations. 4. Or you can make a snake garland(花环) out of colourful paper to hang. Lanterns are an important part of the celebration, and you can make your own.
5. Many families stay up late the night before to make dumplings. They are believed to bring wealth in the coming year. Longevity noodles symbolize a long life. Fruits like oranges are thought to bring good luck. Sweet rice balls, treats enjoyed by many celebrants at the end of the holiday, symbolize family unity and togetherness.
素材来源: The Week Junior
A. You can draw pictures of a snake.
B. The Lantern Festival is on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
C. In China, relatives often give children in their families hongbao.
D. And it is a time to celebrate traditions with family and friends.
E. For example, in China, Lunar New Year is called the Spring Festival.
F. Foods traditionally eaten for Lunar New Year have special symbolism.
G. People hang lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival.
答案
信息还原
农历新年是亚洲多国共庆的节日，持续15天，含扫尘、吃团圆饭、发红包等习俗。其装饰以红、金为主，融入生肖元素。传统食物如饺子、长寿面、汤圆承载财富、长寿及家庭和谐的美好寓意。
1. D 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. F
农历新年是亚洲多国共庆的节日，持续15天，含扫尘、吃团圆饭、发红包等习俗。其装饰以红、金为主，融入生肖元素。传统食物如饺子、长寿面、汤圆承载财富、长寿及家庭和谐的美好寓意。
1. D 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. F
解析
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题，主题是农历新年的节假日文化。解题思路：先通读全文，掌握文章围绕农历新年的起源、时间、名称、习俗、装饰、食物等内容展开；再逐一分析每个空格前后的语境，结合选项内容，通过逻辑衔接（举例、承接、总起等）匹配最合适的选项，确保短文意思通顺、结构完整。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到农历新年是幸运的时刻，后文需补充该节日的意义，选项D“这是和家人朋友庆祝传统的时刻”承接上文，符合语境，故选D。
2. 第2空：前文说明不同国家对农历新年有不同称呼，后文举了越南的例子，此处应举中国的对应例子，选项E“比如，在中国，农历新年叫春节”符合要求，故选E。
3. 第3空：后文提到“hongbao（红包）”，选项C“在中国，亲戚经常给家里的孩子红包”衔接下文的红包相关内容，故选C。
4. 第4空：前文提到装饰要融入生肖元素，2025年是蛇年，选项A“你可以画蛇的图画”符合生肖装饰的主题，故选A。
5. 第5空：后文介绍各类传统食物的象征意义，选项F“农历新年传统吃的食物有特殊的象征意义”总起本段内容，故选F。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.F
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇理解、传统文化
【点评】
本题围绕农历新年的文化展开，考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语境的理解，需结合节日习俗常识解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语信息还原题，主题是农历新年的节假日文化。解题思路：先通读全文，掌握文章围绕农历新年的起源、时间、名称、习俗、装饰、食物等内容展开；再逐一分析每个空格前后的语境，结合选项内容，通过逻辑衔接（举例、承接、总起等）匹配最合适的选项，确保短文意思通顺、结构完整。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到农历新年是幸运的时刻，后文需补充该节日的意义，选项D“这是和家人朋友庆祝传统的时刻”承接上文，符合语境，故选D。
2. 第2空：前文说明不同国家对农历新年有不同称呼，后文举了越南的例子，此处应举中国的对应例子，选项E“比如，在中国，农历新年叫春节”符合要求，故选E。
3. 第3空：后文提到“hongbao（红包）”，选项C“在中国，亲戚经常给家里的孩子红包”衔接下文的红包相关内容，故选C。
4. 第4空：前文提到装饰要融入生肖元素，2025年是蛇年，选项A“你可以画蛇的图画”符合生肖装饰的主题，故选A。
5. 第5空：后文介绍各类传统食物的象征意义，选项F“农历新年传统吃的食物有特殊的象征意义”总起本段内容，故选F。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.F
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇理解、传统文化
【点评】
本题围绕农历新年的文化展开，考查学生对语篇逻辑和上下文语境的理解，需结合节日习俗常识解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
