2026年通城学典课时作业本八年级英语上册译林版第77页答案
听第二篇短文,回答16~20小题。
16. How many students in Sunshine Middle School went to the zoo last Friday?
A. 15.
B. 20.
C. 35.
17. What animals did students see in the zoo?
A. Lions.
B. Elephants.
C. Kangaroos.
18. Who told them something about animals?
A. Their monitor.
B. Their teacher.
C. A keeper in the zoo.
19. Why is it not always good to keep animals in a zoo?
A. Because it will make animals lose their abilities.
B. Because it will make animals uglier.
C. Because it will cut down the number of animals in the wild.
20. Who did the students ask to protect animals together?
A. Their classmates.
B. Their parents.
C. Their teachers.

答案

16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B
假设你是一只大熊猫,生存家园正因栖息地缩减、食物短缺等问题受到严重影响,请从个性、生活习性、生存危机和保护措施等方面给人类写一封信,呼吁大家守护熊猫的生存空间,词数80左右。
[高分范文]
Dear humans,
I'm a giant panda with black-and-white fur. I am not only¹ cute² but also¹ friendly² to people. Bamboo is my favourite food, and I used to¹ live happily in the big bamboo forest²—running, eating bamboo shoots², and napping under trees.
But now, my home is in danger. Some of you cut down many bamboo forests for your needs. As a result¹, my living space is getting smaller². Sometimes I don't have enough bamboo² to eat.
[名师点评]
这封书信内容完整、逻辑清晰,贴合题目要求。
① 句式丰富,用“not only ... but also ...”体现了并列结构的运用; used to 准确描述了大熊猫生存状态的变化; As a result 清晰衔接了人类行为与熊猫的生存危机,表明因果关系。
I know you care about me. Could you please build more nature reserves² and plant more bamboo²? These actions will help me get a safe and good life.
We pandas just want a peaceful home. Let's live in harmony!³
Yours,
A little panda

答案

Dear humans,
I'm a giant panda with black-and-white fur. I am not only cute but also friendly to people. Bamboo is my favourite food, and I used to live happily in the big bamboo forest — running, eating bamboo shoots, and napping under trees.
But now, my home is in danger. Some of you cut down many bamboo forests for your needs. As a result, my living space is getting smaller. Sometimes I don't have enough bamboo to eat.
I know you care about me. Could you please build more nature reserves and plant more bamboo? These actions will help me get a safe and good life.
We pandas just want a peaceful home. Let's live in harmony!
Yours,
A little panda

解析

【分析】本题要求以大熊猫的身份给人类写一封呼吁保护的书信,需涵盖个性、生活习性、生存危机、保护措施四个核心方面,词数控制在80左右。解题思路:1. 开篇点明身份,结合外貌(黑白皮毛)说明个性(可爱、友好);2. 介绍核心生活习性(以竹子为食,过去在竹林的快乐生存状态);3. 转折阐述生存危机:人类砍伐竹林导致生存空间缩小、食物不足;4. 提出具体保护措施(建自然保护区、种植竹子),最后呼吁人类与熊猫和谐共处,严格遵循书信格式。
【解析】按照书信的标准格式,以大熊猫第一人称展开写作:① 开篇介绍自身特征与性格,点明爱吃竹子的习性及过去在竹林的快乐生活;② 转折说明当前危机:人类为自身需求砍伐竹林,导致生存空间缩小、竹子食物不足;③ 提出针对性保护措施,最后发出与自然和谐共处的呼吁。写作中运用了not only...but also...、used to、as a result等句式与衔接词,逻辑清晰,符合词数要求。
【答案】Dear humans,
I'm a giant panda with black-and-white fur. I am not only cute but also friendly to people. Bamboo is my favourite food, and I used to live happily in the big bamboo forest — running, eating bamboo shoots, and napping under trees.
But now, my home is in danger. Some of you cut down many bamboo forests for your needs. As a result, my living space is getting smaller. Sometimes I don't have enough bamboo to eat.
I know you care about me. Could you please build more nature reserves and plant more bamboo? These actions will help me get a safe and good life.
We pandas just want a peaceful home. Let's live in harmony!
Yours,
A little panda
【知识点】英语书信写作;常用句式运用;环境保护主题表达
【点评】这封书信以大熊猫的视角切入,完整覆盖题目要求的个性、习性、危机、保护措施四个方面,结构清晰,逻辑连贯,运用了丰富的句式和衔接词,准确传达了呼吁保护的主旨,符合题目要求。
【难度系数】0.6