2026年期末直通车八年级英语下册外研版第53页答案
嵊州)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you know about the Niagara Escarpment(尼亚加拉断崖)? It's 66.
a
long steep slope(陡坡) and it runs through the US and Canada. Earlier this month, our school 67.
went
(go) on a hiking trip to this beautiful place.
The weather was cold, cloudy and windy, so we had to wear more 68.
to stay
(stay) warm. The whole escarpment is about 1,050 km long. But we only covered 8 km for about four 69.
hours
(hour).
My favourite part of the trip was the cave. The cave was formed(形成) from rocks in many different shapes. We climbed down into the rocks 70.
with
the help of our teachers. The rocks were steep and slippery(滑的) 71.
because
they were covered with wet leaves. It was a fun and exciting experience for all of 72.
us
(we).
Another special moment was lunch. After 73.
walking
(walk) 5 km without any rest, we were hungry and tired. When our teacher 74.
finally
(final) said we could stop to have lunch, we were very excited. After all, this trip was special. It was 75.
more natural
(natural) than our previous(先前的) trips.

答案

66. a 67. went 68. to stay 69. hours 70. with 71. because 72. us 73. walking 74. finally 75. more natural

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语语法填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐个分析:
1. 第66空:修饰可数名词单数slope,表泛指,用不定冠词a;
2. 第67空:时间状语Earlier this month表过去,谓语动词用一般过去式,go的过去式为went;
3. 第68空:穿更多衣服的目的是保暖,用不定式to stay作目的状语;
4. 第69空:数词four后接可数名词复数,hour变hours;
5. 第70空:固定搭配with the help of,填with;
6. 第71空:岩石陡滑的原因是被湿叶子覆盖,表因果用连词because;
7. 第72空:介词for后接代词宾格,we的宾格是us;
8. 第73空:介词after后接动名词,walk变walking;
9. 第74空:修饰动词said用副词,final的副词是finally;
10. 第75空:句中than提示用形容词比较级,natural的比较级是more natural。
【解析】
根据语法规则与语境,逐一确定答案:
66. a:泛指“一个陡坡”,用不定冠词a;
67. went:由过去时间状语Earlier this month,用一般过去式;
68. to stay:不定式作目的状语,表穿更多衣服的目的;
69. hours:数词four后接可数名词复数;
70. with:固定搭配with the help of,意为“在……帮助下”;
71. because:表因果关系,解释岩石滑的原因;
72. us:介词for后接代词宾格;
73. walking:介词after后接动名词;
74. finally:副词修饰动词said;
75. more natural:由than可知用形容词比较级。
【答案】
66. a 67. went 68. to stay 69. hours 70. with 71. because 72. us 73. walking 74. finally 75. more natural
【知识点】
冠词用法、动词时态、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法填空题,考查核心语法点,侧重基础应用,难度适中,适合巩固语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.7