2026年励耘书业浙江新期末八年级英语下册外研版第97页答案
一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题1.5分,共计20分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(
B
)1. What is the woman's job?
A. A shop worker.
B. A bank worker.
C. A restaurant waiter.
(
A
)2. What did the boy improve this term?
A. His spoken English.
B. His running speed.
C. His drawing skills.
(
A
)3. Why could the team win the competition?
A. They practised more than others.
B. They got new sports tools.
C. They had a famous coach.
(
B
)4. What does the girl ask the boy to help with?
A. Fixing her broken pen.
B. Carrying her heavy box.
C. Buying a new notebook.
(
B
)5. What is special about the mountain now?
A. There are new roads.
B. It's covered with green grass.
C. There are many new birds.

答案

1—5. BAABB

解析

【分析】做听力选择题时,需先快速浏览每小题的A、B、C三个选项,预判听力材料的话题方向(如职业、学习进步、比赛原因等),带着问题听录音,重点捕捉与选项相关的关键词,听完后快速匹配对应选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】本题为听力第一节的5道小题,结合听力材料内容,第1题对应B选项,第2题对应A选项,第3题对应A选项,第4题对应B选项,第5题对应B选项,因此答案为1—5. BAABB。
【答案】1—5. BAABB
【知识点】听力理解
【点评】本题为基础听力题型,考查学生对日常话题听力信息的捕捉与匹配能力,难度较低,适合学生巩固听力解题技巧。
【难度系数】0.9
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6—7两个小题。
(
B
)6. What activity does Lily want to join?
A. The Book Sale.
B. The Book Review.
C. The Storytelling Show.
(
B
)7. Why is David nervous?
A. He can't find his favourite book.
B. He has to speak in public.
C. He doesn't like writing reports.

答案

6—7. BB

解析

【分析】本题为听力理解题,包含两道细节类小题。解题时需先快速阅读题干和选项,明确每道题的核心问题(第6题问Lily想参加的活动,第7题问David紧张的原因);听录音时,重点定位与这两个问题相关的对话内容,匹配选项选出正确答案。
【解析】该题通过听力对话考查细节信息的获取能力。第6题,根据听力材料中Lily的表述,她想参加的活动是Book Review,对应选项B;第7题,David紧张的原因是需要在公众面前讲话,对应选项B,因此答案为6—7. BB。
【答案】6—7. BB
【知识点】听力理解、对话细节捕捉
【点评】本题聚焦英语听力中对话细节的抓取,难度不大,主要考查学生对听力关键信息的识别能力。
【难度系数】0.6
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8—10三个小题。
(
A
)8. What was the matter with Ben?
A. He fought with Alex.
B. He lost his book.
C. He failed a test.
(
B
)9. What did Lily first advise Ben to do?
A. Write a letter to Alex.
B. Talk to Alex face to face.
C. Ask a friend to help explain.
(
C
)10. Why did Lily think Emma can help?
A. Because Emma is good at giving advice.
B. Because Emma is good at writing letters.
C. Because Emma is friends with both Ben and Alex.

答案

8—10. ABC

解析

【分析】
本题为英语听力理解题,解题思路如下:①先快速预读第8-10题的题干与选项,明确每道题的核心疑问(第8题问Ben的状况、第9题问Lily最初的建议、第10题问Emma能帮忙的原因);②听对话时,重点捕捉对应问题的关键信息;③听完后将听到的内容与选项逐一匹配,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 预读题目:明确3道题的考查方向,标记选项中的关键词(如Ben的状况、Lily的建议类型、Emma的身份);
2. 听对话:定位对应问题的听力细节,第8题捕捉到Ben与Alex发生矛盾的信息,对应选项A;第9题捕捉到Lily最初建议Ben和Alex面对面沟通,对应选项B;第10题捕捉到Emma是Ben和Alex共同的朋友,对应选项C;
3. 匹配选项:将捕捉到的细节与选项逐一对应,得出答案为8-A、9-B、10-C,即8—10. ABC。
【答案】
8—10. ABC
【知识点】
英语听力理解、对话信息提取
【点评】
本题考查较长对话的听力细节捕捉能力,要求学生具备快速抓取听力关键信息的能力,整体难度适中,多数学生可通过预读辅助听力完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
第三节:听独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(真题·宁波余姚)
(
B
)11. When did the accident happen?
A. On Saturday morning.
B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday afternoon.
(
A
)12. What was the writer doing when the accident happened?
A. Waiting for a bus.
B. Driving a car.
C. Eating a sandwich.
(
C
)13. Who was looking at the phone?
A. The young man.
B. The writer.
C. The old man.
(
B
)14. How were the young man and the old man after the accident?
A. They were seriously hurt.
B. They only got a little hurt.
C. They were not hurt at all.
(
C
)15. What was the end of the accident?
A. The writer helped solve the problem.
B. A kind person stopped the argument.
C. The police came to deal with the situation.

答案

11—15. BACBC

解析

【分析】
本题为英语听力理解的细节题,解题思路如下:1. 做题前快速浏览11-15题的题干和选项,明确每个问题的核心考点(如时间、人物动作、事件主体、结果等);2. 听听力独白时,重点捕捉与各问题考点相关的关键信息,边听边标记对应内容;3. 听完后将捕捉到的信息与选项逐一匹配,选出正确答案。
【解析】
本题为听力独白类题目,需通过抓取听力中的细节信息解题:
1. 第11题:定位事故发生的时间,对应选项B;
2. 第12题:定位事故发生时作者的动作,对应选项A;
3. 第13题:定位看手机的人物,对应选项C;
4. 第14题:定位事故后两人的受伤情况,对应选项B;
5. 第15题:定位事故的结局,对应选项C。
【答案】
11—15. BACBC
【知识点】
英语听力理解、细节信息捕捉
【点评】
本题考查学生对听力独白中关键细节的抓取能力,属于基础听力题型,需掌握听力题的预读技巧,提前预判考点,提升答题效率。
【难度系数】
0.6