登录
四、语法填空（真题·宁波鄞州）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today, I interviewed a retired fisherman, Mr Cheung. He kindly agreed to let me interview him at his home in Sham Shui Po. 36 he was old, he was still very strong and alert. He stood up 37 (quick) and shook my hand. However, he could not hear very clearly so I had to speak much 38 (loud).
He told me about some of his experiences 39 a fisherman. He had to work hard in many dangerous 40 (condition). He was so good at telling stories 41 I enjoyed listening to his experiences carefully. He talked happily about things. For example, he used 42 (be) caught in a storm, and he still remembered meeting 43 unbelievable ship.
After the interview, I went to a nearby cafe and wrote up my notes with 44 (excited) because I was full of ideas in my mind. Then it was time to go home. I had to walk quickly because it 45 (rain) at that time and I didn't have an umbrella!
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today, I interviewed a retired fisherman, Mr Cheung. He kindly agreed to let me interview him at his home in Sham Shui Po. 36 he was old, he was still very strong and alert. He stood up 37 (quick) and shook my hand. However, he could not hear very clearly so I had to speak much 38 (loud).
He told me about some of his experiences 39 a fisherman. He had to work hard in many dangerous 40 (condition). He was so good at telling stories 41 I enjoyed listening to his experiences carefully. He talked happily about things. For example, he used 42 (be) caught in a storm, and he still remembered meeting 43 unbelievable ship.
After the interview, I went to a nearby cafe and wrote up my notes with 44 (excited) because I was full of ideas in my mind. Then it was time to go home. I had to walk quickly because it 45 (rain) at that time and I didn't have an umbrella!
答案
36. Although/Though 37. quickly 38. more loudly 39. as 40. conditions 41. that 42. to be 43. an 44. excitement 45. was raining
解析
【分析】
要解决这篇语法填空，需结合语境、语法规则和固定搭配逐一分析每个空：
1. 第36空：前后句为让步关系，需填引导让步状语从句的连词；
2. 第37空：修饰动词stood，需用副词形式；
3. 第38空：much修饰比较级，此处表示“更大声地”，需用副词比较级；
4. 第39空：表示“作为一名渔夫的经历”，需用介词as；
5. 第40空：many后接可数名词复数，需填condition的复数形式；
6. 第41空：考查固定结构so...that，表“如此...以至于”；
7. 第42空：考查固定搭配used to be，表“过去常常”；
8. 第43空：unbelievable以元音音素开头，单数可数名词前用不定冠词an；
9. 第44空：with是介词，后接名词，需填excited的名词形式；
10. 第45空：根据时间状语at that time，需用过去进行时。
【解析】
36. 考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然他年纪大了，但依然强壮机敏。前后为让步关系，故填Although/Though；
37. 考查副词用法。此处修饰动词stood，需用副词，quick的副词形式是quickly，故填quickly；
38. 考查副词比较级。much修饰比较级，此处表示“说话更大声”，loud的副词比较级是more loudly，故填more loudly；
39. 考查介词用法。表示“作为一名渔夫的经历”，用介词as，故填as；
40. 考查名词复数。many后接可数名词复数，condition的复数是conditions，故填conditions；
41. 考查固定结构。so...that是固定搭配，意为“如此...以至于”，故填that；
42. 考查固定搭配。used to be是固定用法，意为“过去常常”，故填to be；
43. 考查冠词。unbelievable以元音音素/ʌ/开头，单数可数名词前用an，故填an；
44. 考查词性转换。with是介词，后接名词，excited的名词形式是excitement，故填excitement；
45. 考查过去进行时。根据时间状语at that time（那时），主语是it，故填was raining。
【答案】
36. Although/Though 37. quickly 38. more loudly 39. as 40. conditions 41. that 42. to be 43. an 44. excitement 45. was raining
【知识点】
让步状语从句、副词的用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语语法填空真题，涵盖让步状语从句、词性转换、固定搭配、时态、冠词等核心基础语法点，侧重考查学生语法知识的运用能力，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
要解决这篇语法填空，需结合语境、语法规则和固定搭配逐一分析每个空：
1. 第36空：前后句为让步关系，需填引导让步状语从句的连词；
2. 第37空：修饰动词stood，需用副词形式；
3. 第38空：much修饰比较级，此处表示“更大声地”，需用副词比较级；
4. 第39空：表示“作为一名渔夫的经历”，需用介词as；
5. 第40空：many后接可数名词复数，需填condition的复数形式；
6. 第41空：考查固定结构so...that，表“如此...以至于”；
7. 第42空：考查固定搭配used to be，表“过去常常”；
8. 第43空：unbelievable以元音音素开头，单数可数名词前用不定冠词an；
9. 第44空：with是介词，后接名词，需填excited的名词形式；
10. 第45空：根据时间状语at that time，需用过去进行时。
【解析】
36. 考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然他年纪大了，但依然强壮机敏。前后为让步关系，故填Although/Though；
37. 考查副词用法。此处修饰动词stood，需用副词，quick的副词形式是quickly，故填quickly；
38. 考查副词比较级。much修饰比较级，此处表示“说话更大声”，loud的副词比较级是more loudly，故填more loudly；
39. 考查介词用法。表示“作为一名渔夫的经历”，用介词as，故填as；
40. 考查名词复数。many后接可数名词复数，condition的复数是conditions，故填conditions；
41. 考查固定结构。so...that是固定搭配，意为“如此...以至于”，故填that；
42. 考查固定搭配。used to be是固定用法，意为“过去常常”，故填to be；
43. 考查冠词。unbelievable以元音音素/ʌ/开头，单数可数名词前用an，故填an；
44. 考查词性转换。with是介词，后接名词，excited的名词形式是excitement，故填excitement；
45. 考查过去进行时。根据时间状语at that time（那时），主语是it，故填was raining。
【答案】
36. Although/Though 37. quickly 38. more loudly 39. as 40. conditions 41. that 42. to be 43. an 44. excitement 45. was raining
【知识点】
让步状语从句、副词的用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语语法填空真题，涵盖让步状语从句、词性转换、固定搭配、时态、冠词等核心基础语法点，侧重考查学生语法知识的运用能力，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
