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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It was five days before Teachers' Day. Tim's mother was very busy. But she didn't forget 1.
When Tim came home, she said to him, "Here are five cards for your teachers, and there is 3.
A few minutes later, Tim came back with a box of cards. All of them had addresses and stamps on them. Tim's mother was very 8.
It was five days before Teachers' Day. Tim's mother was very busy. But she didn't forget 1.
to buy
(buy) cards for her son's teachers. She drove to a gift store on her way home from work. When she came back, she put the cards 2. on
the table in the living room.When Tim came home, she said to him, "Here are five cards for your teachers, and there is 3.
a
pen, stamps(邮票) and our book of addresses(地址). Can you write the cards when I am cooking the dinner?" Tim did not say 4. anything
(something). He walked out of the living room and went 5. into/to
his room. Tim's mother was a little unhappy, 6. but
she didn't say a word. She knew that her son always talked little. She was just thinking, "7. How
can I make him write the cards?"A few minutes later, Tim came back with a box of cards. All of them had addresses and stamps on them. Tim's mother was very 8.
surprised
(surprise) and asked, "Oh, what are these?""Mum," Tim answered, "I bought the cards and 9. wrote
(write) all of them a few days ago." Hearing this, his mother was very moved and added,"You're 10. really
(real) great, dear."答案
1. to buy 2. on 3. a 4. anything 5. into/to 6. but 7. How
8. surprised 9. wrote 10. really
8. surprised 9. wrote 10. really
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语篇填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则（如词性、时态、冠词、代词等）逐一分析每个空：
1. 考查forget的固定搭配，forget to do sth表示“忘记要做某事（未做）”，此处指妈妈没忘记要给老师买卡片，故用to buy；
2. 考查介词，put sth on the table是固定搭配，意为“把某物放在桌子上”，故用on；
3. 考查冠词，此处泛指“一支钢笔”，pen以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；
4. 考查不定代词，否定句中用anything代替something，故用anything；
5. 考查介词，go into/to his room表示“走进他的房间”，故填into或to；
6. 考查连词，前句妈妈有点不高兴，后句她没说话，是转折关系，用but；
7. 考查疑问词，此处问“如何让他写卡片”，表方式用How；
8. 考查形容词，修饰人（妈妈）的感受，用surprised（感到惊讶的）；
9. 考查时态，由前面的bought可知是一般过去时，write的过去式是wrote；
10. 考查副词，修饰形容词great，用副词really。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配：forget to do sth，故填to buy；
2. 介词搭配：put sth on the table，故填on；
3. 冠词用法：泛指“一支钢笔”，pen为辅音音素开头，填a；
4. 不定代词：否定句中用anything，故填anything；
5. 介词：go into/to表示“进入”，故填into/to；
6. 连词：前后为转折关系，填but；
7. 疑问词：表方式提问，填How；
8. 形容词：修饰人的感受，填surprised；
9. 时态：一般过去时，write的过去式为wrote；
10. 副词：修饰形容词great，填really。
【答案】
1. to buy 2. on 3. a 4. anything 5. into/to 6. but 7. How 8. surprised 9. wrote 10. really
【知识点】
固定搭配、介词用法、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语语篇基础题，聚焦初中阶段核心语法与词汇运用，需结合上下文语境和语法规则作答，整体难度适中，能有效考查学生的基础语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语语篇填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则（如词性、时态、冠词、代词等）逐一分析每个空：
1. 考查forget的固定搭配，forget to do sth表示“忘记要做某事（未做）”，此处指妈妈没忘记要给老师买卡片，故用to buy；
2. 考查介词，put sth on the table是固定搭配，意为“把某物放在桌子上”，故用on；
3. 考查冠词，此处泛指“一支钢笔”，pen以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；
4. 考查不定代词，否定句中用anything代替something，故用anything；
5. 考查介词，go into/to his room表示“走进他的房间”，故填into或to；
6. 考查连词，前句妈妈有点不高兴，后句她没说话，是转折关系，用but；
7. 考查疑问词，此处问“如何让他写卡片”，表方式用How；
8. 考查形容词，修饰人（妈妈）的感受，用surprised（感到惊讶的）；
9. 考查时态，由前面的bought可知是一般过去时，write的过去式是wrote；
10. 考查副词，修饰形容词great，用副词really。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配：forget to do sth，故填to buy；
2. 介词搭配：put sth on the table，故填on；
3. 冠词用法：泛指“一支钢笔”，pen为辅音音素开头，填a；
4. 不定代词：否定句中用anything，故填anything；
5. 介词：go into/to表示“进入”，故填into/to；
6. 连词：前后为转折关系，填but；
7. 疑问词：表方式提问，填How；
8. 形容词：修饰人的感受，填surprised；
9. 时态：一般过去时，write的过去式为wrote；
10. 副词：修饰形容词great，填really。
【答案】
1. to buy 2. on 3. a 4. anything 5. into/to 6. but 7. How 8. surprised 9. wrote 10. really
【知识点】
固定搭配、介词用法、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语语篇基础题，聚焦初中阶段核心语法与词汇运用，需结合上下文语境和语法规则作答，整体难度适中，能有效考查学生的基础语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
