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三、语篇填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
temperature interest but turn watch excite fantastic it festival deep
In China,there are many amazing intangible cultural heritages(非物质文化遗产). One of the most 21 ones is the iron flower display(打铁花). It has a long history and is 22 rooted(植根于)in the local culture.
The iron flower display is not only a special art form 23 also a way to express people's good wishes. Craftsmen heated the iron to a very high 24 until it became liquid. Then,they use special tools to splash(飞溅)the liquid iron into the air. When the liquid iron meets the cold air,it 25 into beautiful sparks(火花),just like a shower of flowers. This traditional performance usually takes place during important 26 such as the Spring Festival. People gather together to 27 this wonderful show. The bright sparks light up the night sky,creating a 28 and unforgettable picture.
Protecting and passing down the iron flower display is of great importance. It helps to keep our traditional culture alive. More and more young people are getting 29 in it and are learning about the skills. They hope to carry forward this special art form and let 30 shine in the future.
21.
26.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
temperature interest but turn watch excite fantastic it festival deep
In China,there are many amazing intangible cultural heritages(非物质文化遗产). One of the most 21 ones is the iron flower display(打铁花). It has a long history and is 22 rooted(植根于)in the local culture.
The iron flower display is not only a special art form 23 also a way to express people's good wishes. Craftsmen heated the iron to a very high 24 until it became liquid. Then,they use special tools to splash(飞溅)the liquid iron into the air. When the liquid iron meets the cold air,it 25 into beautiful sparks(火花),just like a shower of flowers. This traditional performance usually takes place during important 26 such as the Spring Festival. People gather together to 27 this wonderful show. The bright sparks light up the night sky,creating a 28 and unforgettable picture.
Protecting and passing down the iron flower display is of great importance. It helps to keep our traditional culture alive. More and more young people are getting 29 in it and are learning about the skills. They hope to carry forward this special art form and let 30 shine in the future.
21.
exciting
22. deeply
23. but
24. temperature
25. turns
26.
festivals
27. watch
28. fantastic
29. interested
30. it
答案
21. exciting 22. deeply 23. but 24. temperature 25. turns 26. festivals 27. watch 28. fantastic 29. interested 30. it
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确短文围绕中国非物质文化遗产“打铁花”展开，需结合语境、语法结构及固定搭配，从方框词汇中选择合适的词并调整正确形式填空。解题时先梳理方框词汇：temperature、interest、but、turn、watch、excite、fantastic、it、festival、deep，再逐个分析每个空的词性、语法要求及语境逻辑，确定最终词汇及形式。
【解析】
21. 修饰指代“打铁花”的代词ones，需用形容词，excite的形容词exciting（表“令人兴奋的”）符合语境，故填exciting。
22. 修饰过去分词rooted，需用副词，deep的副词deeply（表“深深地”）符合“植根于当地文化”的语境，故填deeply。
23. 固定搭配not only...but also（不仅……而且……），连接两个并列成分，故填but。
24. 固定搭配high temperature（高温），对应“把铁加热到很高的温度”，故填temperature。
25. 固定搭配turn into（变成），主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用三单形式，故填turns。
26. 指“重要节日”，festival为可数名词，此处表多个节日，用复数形式，故填festivals。
27. 不定式符号to后接动词原形，watch show（观看表演）符合语境，故填watch。
28. 修饰名词picture，需用形容词，fantastic（极好的）与unforgettable并列修饰画面，故填fantastic。
29. 固定搭配get interested in（对……感兴趣），interest的形容词interested（修饰人）符合语境，故填interested。
30. 指代前文的“this special art form”，用代词it，故填it。
【答案】
21. exciting 22. deeply 23. but 24. temperature 25. turns 26. festivals 27. watch 28. fantastic 29. interested 30. it
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题为语篇填空，围绕中国非物质文化遗产打铁花展开，考察学生对词汇的语境适配、词性变化及固定搭配的掌握，注重基础词汇的实际应用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文，明确短文围绕中国非物质文化遗产“打铁花”展开，需结合语境、语法结构及固定搭配，从方框词汇中选择合适的词并调整正确形式填空。解题时先梳理方框词汇：temperature、interest、but、turn、watch、excite、fantastic、it、festival、deep，再逐个分析每个空的词性、语法要求及语境逻辑，确定最终词汇及形式。
【解析】
21. 修饰指代“打铁花”的代词ones，需用形容词，excite的形容词exciting（表“令人兴奋的”）符合语境，故填exciting。
22. 修饰过去分词rooted，需用副词，deep的副词deeply（表“深深地”）符合“植根于当地文化”的语境，故填deeply。
23. 固定搭配not only...but also（不仅……而且……），连接两个并列成分，故填but。
24. 固定搭配high temperature（高温），对应“把铁加热到很高的温度”，故填temperature。
25. 固定搭配turn into（变成），主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用三单形式，故填turns。
26. 指“重要节日”，festival为可数名词，此处表多个节日，用复数形式，故填festivals。
27. 不定式符号to后接动词原形，watch show（观看表演）符合语境，故填watch。
28. 修饰名词picture，需用形容词，fantastic（极好的）与unforgettable并列修饰画面，故填fantastic。
29. 固定搭配get interested in（对……感兴趣），interest的形容词interested（修饰人）符合语境，故填interested。
30. 指代前文的“this special art form”，用代词it，故填it。
【答案】
21. exciting 22. deeply 23. but 24. temperature 25. turns 26. festivals 27. watch 28. fantastic 29. interested 30. it
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题为语篇填空，围绕中国非物质文化遗产打铁花展开，考察学生对词汇的语境适配、词性变化及固定搭配的掌握，注重基础词汇的实际应用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
