二、完形填空
先通读短文,掌握其大意;然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, my name is Liam. As for me, books are my greatest 6 because I can learn a lot from them. I really enjoy reading in my 7 time. In fact, there are many book 8 like me.
With the development of 9, people have more ways to read, like reading online. 10 more and more people like reading e-books, I still like paper books better. As my fingers sweep across each 11 of the passage, I can get a feeling of satisfaction(满足). It is 12 for me to lose myself in the colourful stories. During this time, I can 13 my troubles and feel relaxed. Sometimes, I can find helpful 14 in books. When I see something useful, I always 15 it. Recently, I found a book and have finished reading it already. That is Treasure Island. When I read it, I felt I was taking a 16 with Jim to sail across the sea and look for treasure together. Besides, I also want to set foot on the 17 of my hometown as soon as possible.
Also, I think reading can 18 our relationships with others. Since I fell in love with reading, I have made many new friends. 19, we may like different writers and have different ideas about a book, but we can learn a lot from one another and we enjoy the time of 20 books. In a word, books are like my good friends and they will go on with me forever. I hope I can write a wonderful story one day.
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先通读短文,掌握其大意;然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, my name is Liam. As for me, books are my greatest 6 because I can learn a lot from them. I really enjoy reading in my 7 time. In fact, there are many book 8 like me.
With the development of 9, people have more ways to read, like reading online. 10 more and more people like reading e-books, I still like paper books better. As my fingers sweep across each 11 of the passage, I can get a feeling of satisfaction(满足). It is 12 for me to lose myself in the colourful stories. During this time, I can 13 my troubles and feel relaxed. Sometimes, I can find helpful 14 in books. When I see something useful, I always 15 it. Recently, I found a book and have finished reading it already. That is Treasure Island. When I read it, I felt I was taking a 16 with Jim to sail across the sea and look for treasure together. Besides, I also want to set foot on the 17 of my hometown as soon as possible.
Also, I think reading can 18 our relationships with others. Since I fell in love with reading, I have made many new friends. 19, we may like different writers and have different ideas about a book, but we can learn a lot from one another and we enjoy the time of 20 books. In a word, books are like my good friends and they will go on with me forever. I hope I can write a wonderful story one day.
(
C
)6. A. time B. clothing C. gift D. space(
B
)7. A. usual B. free C. normal D. smooth(
B
)8. A. kids B. lovers C. players D. volunteers(
D
)9. A. relationship B. experience C. friendship D. technology(
A
)10. A. Although B. Until C. Unless D. So(
C
)11. A. side B. area C. line D. top(
A
)12. A. enjoyable B. difficult C. friendly D. nervous(
D
)13. A. write B. discuss C. accept D. forget(
C
)14. A. culture B. truth C. advice D. medicine(
A
)15. A. mark B. hide C. find D. cover(
B
)16. A. train B. ship C. plane D. bike(
D
)17. A. factory B. bed C. grass D. land(
A
)18. A. improve B. break C. control D. include(
C
)19. A. Suddenly B. Seriously C. Actually D. Quickly(
C
)20. A. thinking of B. looking for C. talking about D. going over答案
6.C 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.A
11.C 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.C
11.C 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“通读全文把握主旨→结合语境分析选项→验证答案”的思路:先快速通读短文,明确文章围绕“读书对Liam的意义”展开;再针对每个空格,结合上下文语境、词汇词义及固定搭配,逐一分析选项,排除不符合语境的选项,最终确定最佳答案。
【解析】
6. 句意:书是我最好的礼物,因为我能从中学到很多。A. time(时间)、B. clothing(衣服)、D. space(空间)均不符合语境,C. gift(礼物)正确。
7. 句意:我喜欢在空闲时间读书,“free time”是固定搭配,意为“空闲时间”,A. usual(通常的)、C. normal(正常的)、D. smooth(光滑的)不符合,选B。
8. 句意:有很多像我一样的读书爱好者,A. kids(孩子)、C. players(运动员)、D. volunteers(志愿者)不符合,B. lovers(爱好者)正确。
9. 句意:随着科技发展,人们有更多阅读方式(如在线阅读),A. relationship(关系)、B. experience(经历)、C. friendship(友谊)不符合,D. technology(科技)正确。
10. 句意:虽然越来越多人喜欢电子书,但我更喜欢纸质书,表转折关系,A. Although(虽然)符合,B. Until(直到)、C. Unless(除非)、D. So(所以)不符合,选A。
11. 句意:当手指扫过每一行文字,A. side(边)、B. area(区域)、D. top(顶部)不符合,C. line(行)正确。
12. 句意:沉浸在多彩故事里是愉快的,A. enjoyable(愉快的)符合,B. difficult(困难的)、C. friendly(友好的)、D. nervous(紧张的)不符合,选A。
13. 句意:这段时间我能忘记烦恼、放松,A. write(写)、B. discuss(讨论)、C. accept(接受)不符合,D. forget(忘记)正确。
14. 句意:有时能在书里找到有用的建议,A. culture(文化)、B. truth(真相)、D. medicine(药)不符合,C. advice(建议)正确。
15. 句意:看到有用的内容就标记,A. mark(标记)符合,B. hide(隐藏)、C. find(找到)、D. cover(覆盖)不符合,选A。
16. 句意:读《金银岛》时,感觉和Jim乘船航海,A. train(火车)、C. plane(飞机)、D. bike(自行车)不符合,B. ship(船)正确。
17. 句意:想尽快踏上家乡的土地,A. factory(工厂)、B. bed(床)、C. grass(草)不符合,D. land(土地)正确。
18. 句意:读书能改善人际关系,A. improve(改善)符合,B. break(打破)、C. control(控制)、D. include(包含)不符合,选A。
19. 句意:实际上,我们可能喜欢不同作家,A. Suddenly(突然)、B. Seriously(严肃地)、D. Quickly(快速地)不符合,C. Actually(实际上)正确。
20. 句意:我们享受谈论书的时光,A. thinking of(想起)、B. looking for(寻找)、D. going over(复习)不符合,C. talking about(谈论)正确。
【答案】
6.C 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕读书的意义展开,贴近学生日常,考察学生对词汇的掌握及语境逻辑的分析能力,是典型的初中英语完形填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需遵循“通读全文把握主旨→结合语境分析选项→验证答案”的思路:先快速通读短文,明确文章围绕“读书对Liam的意义”展开;再针对每个空格,结合上下文语境、词汇词义及固定搭配,逐一分析选项,排除不符合语境的选项,最终确定最佳答案。
【解析】
6. 句意:书是我最好的礼物,因为我能从中学到很多。A. time(时间)、B. clothing(衣服)、D. space(空间)均不符合语境,C. gift(礼物)正确。
7. 句意:我喜欢在空闲时间读书,“free time”是固定搭配,意为“空闲时间”,A. usual(通常的)、C. normal(正常的)、D. smooth(光滑的)不符合,选B。
8. 句意:有很多像我一样的读书爱好者,A. kids(孩子)、C. players(运动员)、D. volunteers(志愿者)不符合,B. lovers(爱好者)正确。
9. 句意:随着科技发展,人们有更多阅读方式(如在线阅读),A. relationship(关系)、B. experience(经历)、C. friendship(友谊)不符合,D. technology(科技)正确。
10. 句意:虽然越来越多人喜欢电子书,但我更喜欢纸质书,表转折关系,A. Although(虽然)符合,B. Until(直到)、C. Unless(除非)、D. So(所以)不符合,选A。
11. 句意:当手指扫过每一行文字,A. side(边)、B. area(区域)、D. top(顶部)不符合,C. line(行)正确。
12. 句意:沉浸在多彩故事里是愉快的,A. enjoyable(愉快的)符合,B. difficult(困难的)、C. friendly(友好的)、D. nervous(紧张的)不符合,选A。
13. 句意:这段时间我能忘记烦恼、放松,A. write(写)、B. discuss(讨论)、C. accept(接受)不符合,D. forget(忘记)正确。
14. 句意:有时能在书里找到有用的建议,A. culture(文化)、B. truth(真相)、D. medicine(药)不符合,C. advice(建议)正确。
15. 句意:看到有用的内容就标记,A. mark(标记)符合,B. hide(隐藏)、C. find(找到)、D. cover(覆盖)不符合,选A。
16. 句意:读《金银岛》时,感觉和Jim乘船航海,A. train(火车)、C. plane(飞机)、D. bike(自行车)不符合,B. ship(船)正确。
17. 句意:想尽快踏上家乡的土地,A. factory(工厂)、B. bed(床)、C. grass(草)不符合,D. land(土地)正确。
18. 句意:读书能改善人际关系,A. improve(改善)符合,B. break(打破)、C. control(控制)、D. include(包含)不符合,选A。
19. 句意:实际上,我们可能喜欢不同作家,A. Suddenly(突然)、B. Seriously(严肃地)、D. Quickly(快速地)不符合,C. Actually(实际上)正确。
20. 句意:我们享受谈论书的时光,A. thinking of(想起)、B. looking for(寻找)、D. going over(复习)不符合,C. talking about(谈论)正确。
【答案】
6.C 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕读书的意义展开,贴近学生日常,考察学生对词汇的掌握及语境逻辑的分析能力,是典型的初中英语完形填空题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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