五、词汇运用。(每小题2分,共10分)
1. The poor but hard-working boy wanted a (词典) as his birthday present.
2. (2026·宿迁市宿城区期中)Teenagers should learn to make responsible (决定) instead of depending on their parents for everything.
3. —What do you think of the weather in our city recently?
—It's like magic. Every time the temperature rises above 30 degrees, it drops (rapid) soon after that.
4. The internet makes our (communicate) more convenient when we need to stay in touch with friends far away.
5. If you keep focusing on the bad result and refuse to cheer up, you will risk (get) all your teammates down before the final match.

五、1. dictionary 2. decisions 3. rapidly
4. communication 5. getting

【分析】
本题为词汇运用题，需根据中文提示、固定搭配、词性转换等规则填写单词的正确形式：1. 由中文“词典”及不定冠词a确定单数名词；2. 结合固定短语“make decisions”及复数语境确定名词；3. 修饰动词需用副词，转换形容词为副词；4. 形容词性物主代词后接名词，转换动词为名词；5. 固定搭配“risk doing sth”确定动名词形式。
【解析】
1. 中文提示为“词典”，不定冠词a后接单数名词，故填dictionary；
2. 固定短语“make decisions”意为“做决定”，形容词responsible修饰名词，结合语境用复数形式，故填decisions；
3. 此处修饰动词drops，需用副词，rapid的副词形式为rapidly，故填rapidly；
4. 形容词性物主代词our后接名词，communicate的名词形式为communication，故填communication；
5. 固定搭配“risk doing sth”意为“冒险做某事”，get的动名词形式为getting，故填getting。
【答案】
1. dictionary 2. decisions 3. rapidly 4. communication 5. getting
【知识点】
名词的用法、副词的用法、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用，涉及名词单复数、词性转换、常用固定搭配等知识点，是日常考试中常见的基础题型，侧重考查学生对词汇形式变化及搭配的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、综合填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Students often gather together in small, closed groups. If you 1 (not be) part of a group, it can be difficult for you to be accepted. This is 2 (especial) true if you can't speak to the members of the group in their language.
This was the situation Sam faced each day as he went to class. Sam and his family moved to France last month. Before he arrived, he knew there would be many difficulties. But they were even 3 (bad) than he thought.
Every lunch hour, after 4 (arrive) at his new school, Sam sat alone in the dining hall. He looked at all the different groups of students around him. But he had no way to let them know that he was a good person. He simply couldn't find the right words 5 (reach) them.
Sam knew he had to find a way to change the situation. He did a little research on the internet and discovered that smiling is a universal language—it 6 (understand) everywhere.
One morning, while Sam 7 (walk) by a group of students, he smiled at them. A boy in the group smiled back at him. For Sam, that was a good 8 (begin). Later, he noticed the boy coming towards him in the hall 9 a warm smile on his face. Sam returned the smile. Soon the boy asked Sam 10 (join) him and his group of friends for lunch. Although Sam wasn't able to say much in French, everyone smiled and laughed and they all wanted to help him learn French.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

六、1. are not/aren't 2. especially 3. worse
4. arriving 5. to reach 6. is understood
7. was walking 8. beginning 9. with
10. to join

【分析】
这是一道英语语法综合填空题，需结合语境、语法规则及词性变化逐一解题。解题思路：先通读全文理解Sam在法国学校尝试融入的故事背景，再根据每个空的语法成分、提示词及上下文逻辑确定答案：1. 依据if从句主语确定be动词形式；2. 修饰形容词需用副词；3. 由than判断用比较级；4. 介词后接动名词；5. 固定搭配用不定式；6. 主语与动词为被动关系，用一般现在时被动；7. while引导过去进行时；8. 冠词后接名词；9. 表伴随用介词；10. 固定搭配用不定式。
【解析】
1. 考查be动词：if引导的条件状语从句，主语为you，一般现在时的否定形式，故填are not/aren't；
2. 考查副词：此处修饰形容词true，需用especial的副词形式especially；
3. 考查形容词比较级：由句中than可知，需用bad的比较级worse；
4. 考查动名词：after为介词，后接动词的动名词形式，故填arriving；
5. 考查不定式：固定搭配the right words to do sth（做某事的正确方式），故填to reach；
6. 考查被动语态：主语it指代smiling，与动词understand是被动关系，描述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态is understood；
7. 考查过去进行时：while引导的时间状语从句，描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，主语为Sam，故填was walking；
8. 考查名词：a后接可数名词单数，begin的名词形式为beginning；
9. 考查介词：此处表示“带着”，用介词with；
10. 考查不定式：固定搭配ask sb to do sth（要求某人做某事），故填to join。
【答案】
1. are not/aren't 2. especially 3. worse 4. arriving 5. to reach 6. is understood 7. was walking 8. beginning 9. with 10. to join
【知识点】
动词形式变化、副词用法、被动语态
【点评】
本题以Sam在法国学校融入的故事为语境，考查初中核心语法知识点，涵盖词性转换、时态语态、固定搭配等，需学生结合语境灵活运用语法规则，是典型的基础语法填空题。
【难度系数】
0.6

七、书面表达。（共20分）
拿破仑曾经说：“能控制好自己情绪的人，比能拿下一座城池的将军更伟大。”学校的English Corner将组织以“How to control anger”为题的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示写一篇90词左右的短文参赛。

How to control anger
Anger is a very normal emotion.

七、One possible version:
How to control anger
Anger is a very normal emotion. However, when it gets out of control, it is bad for our health, and it makes things worse or even hurts those we love. Here are some ways to deal with anger.
Firstly, you should calm yourself down, because it's easy to lose control when you are in a bad mood. Take a deep breath and think about what happened so that you can solve your problems better. Secondly, express your angry feelings in a proper way. Think twice before you take action. Finally, try to take your mind off the anger. Physical exercise is a great way to relax.
All in all, anger can't help us solve any problem. Why not deal with it in a good way?

【分析】本次书面表达主题为“How to control anger”，需围绕题目给出的三个提示（冷静下来、适当表达愤怒、转移注意力）展开。首先开头点明愤怒是正常情绪，但失控会带来危害；接着分三点逐一阐述控制愤怒的具体方法，每个方法补充简单可行的小做法；最后总结呼吁正确处理愤怒，注意词数约90词，结构清晰，语言通顺。
【解析】首先开头引出主题：Anger is a very normal emotion. However, when it gets out of control, it is bad for our health, and it makes things worse or even hurts those we love. Here are some ways to deal with anger. 然后分三点说明方法：1. 冷静：Firstly, you should calm yourself down, because it's easy to lose control when you are in a bad mood. Take a deep breath and think about what happened so that you can solve your problems better. 2. 适当表达：Secondly, express your angry feelings in a proper way. Think twice before you take action. 3. 转移注意力：Finally, try to take your mind off the anger. Physical exercise is a great way to relax. 最后总结：All in all, anger can't help us solve any problem. Why not deal with it in a good way?
【答案】How to control anger
Anger is a very normal emotion. However, when it gets out of control, it is bad for our health, and it makes things worse or even hurts those we love. Here are some ways to deal with anger.
Firstly, you should calm yourself down, because it's easy to lose control when you are in a bad mood. Take a deep breath and think about what happened so that you can solve your problems better. Secondly, express your angry feelings in a proper way. Think twice before you take action. Finally, try to take your mind off the anger. Physical exercise is a great way to relax.
All in all, anger can't help us solve any problem. Why not deal with it in a good way?
【知识点】英语书面表达、话题类写作
【点评】范文紧扣主题，结构清晰，严格依据题目给出的三个提示展开，补充了具体可行的操作细节，语言通顺自然，符合征文要求，能清晰传达控制愤怒的有效方法。
【难度系数】0.5