Ⅰ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
bath, paint, law, classic, businessman, essay, athlete, miss
1. The novel is regarded as one of the works.
2. A lot of took part in the 2024 Paris Olympics.
3. I my parents very much when I was studying abroad.
4. My sister is going to study at university. She wants to be a lawyer.
5. Tony's father is a and he is successful in his business.
6. I prefer to take a rather than a shower before bed.
7. There are many spelling mistakes; even so, it's quite a good .
8. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is drawn by the Chinese Zhang Zeduan.

Ⅰ. 1. classic 2. athletes 3. missed 4. law
5. businessman 6. bath 7. essay
8. painter

【分析】
本题为单词适当形式填空题，需结合句子语境、语法规则（如名词的数、动词时态、词性转换、固定搭配等），从方框所给单词中选择并调整为正确形式。具体思路：先理解每个句子的含义，再根据空格处的语法成分（如形容词修饰名词、可数名词复数、动词时态、职业名词等）匹配对应单词并调整形式。
【解析】
1. 句意：这部小说被认为是经典作品之一。此处需形容词修饰名词works，方框中classic为形容词，符合“经典作品”的语境，故填classic。
2. 句意：很多运动员参加了2024巴黎奥运会。a lot of后接可数名词复数，方框中athlete的复数形式为athletes，符合语境，故填athletes。
3. 句意：我在国外学习时非常想念父母。由时间状语从句中was可知，主句用一般过去时，方框中miss的过去式为missed，故填missed。
4. 句意：我姐姐打算在大学学法律，她想当律师。根据“想当律师”可知需填表示“法律”的名词，方框中law符合，故填law。
5. 句意：托尼的父亲是个商人，他生意很成功。根据“生意成功”可知需填表示职业的名词，方框中businessman符合，故填businessman。
6. 句意：我睡前更喜欢泡澡而不是淋浴。固定搭配take a bath表示“泡澡”，方框中bath符合，故填bath。
7. 句意：有很多拼写错误，即便如此，这还是一篇相当好的论文。根据语境，方框中essay（论文）符合，故填essay。
8. 句意：《清明上河图》是中国画家张择端画的。此处需表示“画家”的名词，方框中paint转换为职业名词painter，故填painter。
【答案】
1. classic 2. athletes 3. missed 4. law 5. businessman 6. bath 7. essay 8. painter
【知识点】
单词适当形式填空；名词的数；动词时态
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的灵活运用，涵盖词性、时态、固定搭配等核心知识点，难度适中，适合巩固初中阶段词汇基础，学生需结合语境准确判断单词的正确形式。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅱ. 根据中文意思完成英语句子。
1. 他厌倦了努力取悦所有人，决定专注于自己的幸福。
He trying to please everyone and decided to focus on his own happiness.
2. 无论遇到什么困难，你都应该坚持追随自己的内心。
You should your heart no matter what difficulties you may meet.
3. 你离开前务必关掉煤气和电源。
you turn off the gas and electricity before you leave.
4. 她打算将来成为一名医生，帮助更多的人。
She a doctor and help more people in the future.
5. ——汤米，加油！相信自己。你能做到！
——对我来说，这相当困难。但我会尽最大的努力。
—Tommy, come on! Believe in yourself. You can do it!
—For me, it's quite difficult. But I'll .

Ⅱ. 1. was tired of 2. keep on following
3. Make sure 4. plans to be
5. try my best

【分析】
本题为根据中文补全英语句子的题型，需结合中文语义匹配对应的英语固定短语，同时关注时态、动词形式、句式等语法细节。第1题“厌倦了”对应固定搭配be tired of，需与后文decided的过去式保持一致；第2题“坚持追随”对应keep on doing，should后接动词原形；第3题“务必”对应Make sure，祈使句用动词原形开头；第4题“打算成为”对应plan to be，主语为第三人称单数需调整动词形式；第5题“尽最大的努力”对应try one's best，结合主语I调整物主代词。
【解析】
1. 中文“厌倦了”的固定表达为be tired of，句子时态为一般过去时（与decided时态匹配），主语he对应be动词was，故填was tired of；
2. 中文“坚持追随”对应固定短语keep on doing，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填keep on following；
3. 中文“务必”对应固定短语Make sure，此处为祈使句，用动词原形开头，故填Make sure；
4. 中文“打算成为”对应固定短语plan to be，主语she为第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，故填plans to be；
5. 中文“尽最大的努力”对应固定短语try one's best，主语为I，故填try my best。
【答案】
1. was tired of 2. keep on following 3. Make sure 4. plans to be 5. try my best
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、动词时态、祈使句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定短语的运用，需熟练掌握课本核心短语，同时注意时态、人称等语法细节，属于巩固英语基础的常规题型。
【难度系数】
0.4

Ⅲ. 结合本单元语法用所给单词的适当形式补全短文。
Big news this week! In two months, my family and I 1. (move) to Yellowknife, a city right at the top of Canada. It's cold there in winter and the temperature 2. (get) up to 17℃ in summer. We are going to move because my father has a new job there. He 3. (work) for a big company (公司).
The best thing about Yellowknife is that every winter there 4. (be) a really cool festival. It's called the Snowking's Winter Festival. Every year they build a really big ice castle (城堡) on the frozen (结冰的) lake. Then they 5. (have) a lot of concerts (音乐会) and activities for children and they also show films. Surely, I 6. (join) this festival. It's a really good place to have fun and I 7. (take) lots of photos there.
My sister and I 8. (study) at the École Sir John Franklin High School. It has a really good theatre, so I 9. (do) some acting there for sure. There's also a good sports centre. It's going to be different, but I'm sure I 10. (have) a good time. I can't wait to get there and start my new life!

Ⅲ. 1. are going to move 2. gets
3. is going to work 4. is 5. have
6. am going to join 7. am going to take
8. are going to study 9. am going to do
10. am going to have

【分析】本题考查英语时态的运用，解题时需先判断每个句子的时态：根据时间状语、语境（客观事实、将来计划等）确定时态，再结合主语的单复数变化调整动词形式。具体来说，出现表将来的时间状语或表将来计划的语境时用一般将来时；描述客观事实、经常性动作时用一般现在时；there be句型需遵循就近原则。
【解析】1. 由时间状语“In two months”（表将来）可知，用一般将来时“be going to + 动词原形”，主语my family and I为复数，be动词用are，故填are going to move；2. 描述夏天的气温这一客观事实，用一般现在时，主语the temperature是单数，get的三单形式为gets，故填gets；3. 表将来的工作计划，用一般将来时，主语he为第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is going to work；4. there be句型，主语a really cool festival为单数，描述每年冬天的常规情况，用一般现在时，be动词用is，故填is；5. 描述每年举办活动的经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语they为复数，动词用原形have，故填have；6. 表自己将来要参加节日的计划，用一般将来时，主语I对应be动词am，故填am going to join；7. 表将来要拍照片的计划，用一般将来时，主语I对应be动词am，故填am going to take；8. 表将来要在学校学习的计划，用一般将来时，主语My sister and I为复数，be动词用are，故填are going to study；9. 表将来要表演的计划，用一般将来时，主语I对应be动词am，故填am going to do；10. 表将来会玩得开心的预期，用一般将来时，主语I对应be动词am，故填am going to have。
【答案】1. are going to move 2. gets 3. is going to work 4. is 5. have 6. am going to join 7. am going to take 8. are going to study 9. am going to do 10. am going to have
【知识点】一般将来时、一般现在时、there be句型
【点评】本题结合生活场景考查初中英语核心时态的运用，需准确判断时态标志或语境来确定动词形式，是基础题型，能帮助学生巩固时态的实际应用。
【难度系数】0.6