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(B)(扬州高邮市期末)
In some cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Wuhan, you can take a taxi with no driver! The car uses cameras and sensors to “see” the road. You can use an app on your phone to call the taxi, and it will take you to your place. Self-driving taxi
This air taxi is called eVTOL. It is small and runs on electricity. It can fly in the sky and help people save time. It can carry two persons. People can use it for sightseeing(观光) or to
help sick people. It can fly up to 45 kilometres. In the future, many people might use it to travel. Flying taxi
Look at this train. You can see it hanging upside down(倒置). It’s really amazing! The train runs from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. every day. It can hold 220 persons. There is a glass floor on the train, so people can enjoy the city under their feet. Would you like to have a try? Hanging train
阅读材料,选择正确的答案。(5分)
(
B.
(
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
(
A. 25 kilometres B. 35 kilometres C. 45 kilometres
(
A. It is small and runs on electricity. B. It hangs upside down. C. It has no windows.
(
A. We can use an app to call the self-driving taxi.
B. The flying taxi can help sick people.
C. You can see the city on your head by hanging train.
In some cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Wuhan, you can take a taxi with no driver! The car uses cameras and sensors to “see” the road. You can use an app on your phone to call the taxi, and it will take you to your place. Self-driving taxi
This air taxi is called eVTOL. It is small and runs on electricity. It can fly in the sky and help people save time. It can carry two persons. People can use it for sightseeing(观光) or to
help sick people. It can fly up to 45 kilometres. In the future, many people might use it to travel. Flying taxiLook at this train. You can see it hanging upside down(倒置). It’s really amazing! The train runs from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. every day. It can hold 220 persons. There is a glass floor on the train, so people can enjoy the city under their feet. Would you like to have a try? Hanging train
阅读材料,选择正确的答案。(5分)
(
C
)1. 新趋势 图片选择 The self-driving taxi uses to “see” the road according to the reading material.B.
(
B
)2. How many people can the flying taxi carry?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
(
C
)3. The flying taxi can fly up to .A. 25 kilometres B. 35 kilometres C. 45 kilometres
(
B
)4. What is special about the hanging train?A. It is small and runs on electricity. B. It hangs upside down. C. It has no windows.
(
C
)5. Which sentence of the following is NOT right?A. We can use an app to call the self-driving taxi.
B. The flying taxi can help sick people.
C. You can see the city on your head by hanging train.
答案
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为阅读理解选择题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一匹配选项得出答案。解题时要抓住每个问题的核心信息，回到原文精准查找相关描述，区分不同交通工具的特点，避免混淆。
【解析】
1. 题干问自动驾驶出租车用什么“看”路，定位原文第一段“The car uses cameras and sensors to ‘see’ the road.”，对应选项C；
2. 题干问飞行出租车的载客量，定位“Flying taxi”部分“It can carry two persons.”，选B；
3. 题干问飞行出租车的最大飞行距离，定位该部分“It can fly up to 45 kilometres.”，选C；
4. 题干问倒挂火车的特点，定位“Hanging train”部分“You can see it hanging upside down(倒置).”，选B；
5. 题干要求选错误选项：A项对应自动驾驶出租车可通过app叫车，符合原文；B项对应飞行出租车能帮助病人，符合原文；C项称倒挂火车能看头顶的城市，原文是“people can enjoy the city under their feet”（看脚下的城市），表述错误，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节信息定位
【点评】
本题围绕新型交通工具展开，考查学生对原文细节的查找与判断能力，为常规阅读理解选择题，难度不大，仔细阅读原文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为阅读理解选择题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一匹配选项得出答案。解题时要抓住每个问题的核心信息，回到原文精准查找相关描述，区分不同交通工具的特点，避免混淆。
【解析】
1. 题干问自动驾驶出租车用什么“看”路，定位原文第一段“The car uses cameras and sensors to ‘see’ the road.”，对应选项C；
2. 题干问飞行出租车的载客量，定位“Flying taxi”部分“It can carry two persons.”，选B；
3. 题干问飞行出租车的最大飞行距离，定位该部分“It can fly up to 45 kilometres.”，选C；
4. 题干问倒挂火车的特点，定位“Hanging train”部分“You can see it hanging upside down(倒置).”，选B；
5. 题干要求选错误选项：A项对应自动驾驶出租车可通过app叫车，符合原文；B项对应飞行出租车能帮助病人，符合原文；C项称倒挂火车能看头顶的城市，原文是“people can enjoy the city under their feet”（看脚下的城市），表述错误，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节信息定位
【点评】
本题围绕新型交通工具展开，考查学生对原文细节的查找与判断能力，为常规阅读理解选择题，难度不大，仔细阅读原文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
