七、信息还原。(每小题1分,共5分)
Everyone has moments when life seems too hard. It's natural to feel stressed or feel like giving up. However, if we stop halfway, we'll never reach our goals. 1
Deal with bad feelings. It's easy to feel helpless when things don't go as expected. But don't worry too much. 2 After that, things may change for the better.
Take it slow and take breaks. Rome was not built in a day, and neither are our goals. To reach your goal, make sure you're well-rested and prepared. 3 When your body and mind are in good condition, you'll be more productive.
4 Are your goals achievable? If not, you're very likely to fail. It's good to dream big, but not everything can be perfect. So, it's better to choose a goal that is right for you.
Get support from others. 5 Reach out to them for advice or support whenever you need it. You'll find that they're always there for you.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

1—5 CEDAG

【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题，解题思路是先通读全文把握语篇主旨与各段落主题，再结合每个空前后句的逻辑关系（承上启下、语境呼应等）选择合适句子。第1空前文提到不能半途而废，后文开始讲具体应对方法，需承上启下引出避免放弃的方法；第2空前文讲处理坏情绪，后文说情况变好，需填缓解情绪的方法；第3空对应“慢慢来和休息”的段落主题；第4空后文围绕“目标是否可实现”展开，需引出目标相关话题；第5空对应“获得他人支持”的段落主题。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到不能半途而废，后文开始介绍具体应对策略，需承上启下的问句引出话题，C选项“所以，我们如何避免轻易放弃呢？”符合要求。
2. 第2空：前文说不要过度担心，后文提到之后情况会变好，E选项“试着做你喜欢的事来感觉更好”是缓解坏情绪的方法，衔接自然。
3. 第3空：本段主题是“慢慢来和休息”，D选项“记住，休息一段时间是可以的”呼应段落主旨，符合语境。
4. 第4空：后文围绕“目标是否可实现”展开，A选项“设定明智的目标”引出该段落核心话题，逻辑连贯。
5. 第5空：本段主题是“从他人获得支持”，G选项“有爱的人的支持，努力会变得更容易”呼应主题，衔接后文“向他们寻求建议或支持”。
【答案】
C E D A G
【知识点】
英语信息还原、语篇逻辑衔接、阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语语篇语境和逻辑关系的理解能力，解题需结合上下文及段落主题推理，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

八、（2025·无锡市滨湖区期中）阅读表达。（每小题1分，共5分）
Are you a “P” person or a “J” person? You might be wondering what I'm talking about. These two labels(标签) come from the popular MBTI test, “P” for “Perceiving” and “J” for “Judging”. It puts people into two groups according to how they prefer to organize their outside world.
Many people around me have described me as a classic “Judging” type. I can't live without plans. When I need to write ten articles in a week, for example, I will make a daily plan so that I can meet the deadline(截止日期). I've even timed my walk from the office to the nearest underground station and kept a record of when trains usually arrive. On most days, a train arrives just as I reach the station, and this brings me a great deal of happiness.
I've met some people of “Perceiving” type. Years ago, I planned to climb Mount Hua in Shaanxi with my friends. As a “Judging” person, I planned carefully. At last, I filled my bag with ten bottles of water, plenty of mini-bread, five raincoats and so on. To my surprise, on that day, two of my friends came, empty-handed. Halfway through the journey, they got thirsty and hungry and had to depend on me for food and water. “Thanks, mate, you are a lifesaver,” one of them said.
Working and travelling with people of different personality types can be challenging sometimes. However, variety truly is the spice(趣味) of life. The mix of different personalities surely adds to it.
1. Where do “P” and “J” labels come from?

2. Why does the writer describe himself as a classic “Judging” type?

3. What did the writer put in his bag before the trip? (Give two examples. )

4. Why did the writer's friends call him a lifesaver?

5. 新考法 开放性设问 What do you think of a “P” person?

1. The popular MBTI test. 2. Because he can't live without plans. 3. Ten bottles of water, plenty of mini-bread, five raincoats.（从中任选两项作答即可） 4. Because they got thirsty and hungry and had to depend on him for food and water. 5. A “P” person is less keen on plans.（言之有理即可）

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题与开放性设问，解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨，针对每个问题精准定位原文对应段落的关键信息，整理成符合要求的答案；开放性问题需结合文章中“P型与J型的差异”合理表达观点，确保言之有理。
【解析】1. 根据文章第一段“These two labels(标签) come from the popular MBTI test”，可直接得出P和J标签的来源；2. 根据文章第二段“Many people around me have described me as a classic “Judging” type. I can't live without plans.”，明确作者是典型J型的原因；3. 根据文章第三段“At last, I filled my bag with ten bottles of water, plenty of mini-bread, five raincoats and so on.”，任选其中两项作答即可；4. 根据文章第三段“Halfway through the journey, they got thirsty and hungry and had to depend on me for food and water.”，提炼朋友称作者为救命恩人的原因；5. 开放性问题，结合J型注重计划的特点，反向表达P型的特点，言之有理即可。
【答案】1. The popular MBTI test. 2. Because he can't live without plans. 3. Ten bottles of water and plenty of mini-bread.（或其他两项，如Ten bottles of water and five raincoats等） 4. Because they got thirsty and hungry and had to depend on him for food and water. 5. A “P” person is less keen on plans.（言之有理即可）
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息查找、开放性表达
【点评】本题考查学生英语阅读中定位细节信息的能力，开放性设问鼓励学生结合文章内容合理表达观点，整体难度适中，适合巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.6