2026年亮点给力大试卷九年级英语上册译林版第64页答案
五、选词填空。(每空0.5分,共6分)
从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空(每个单词或短语只能用一次)。
feel confident, explain, remind... of, regret, die, compare,
take on, under stress, worry too much, drive... mad
1. My neighbours quarrelled last night. The noise almost
drove
me
mad
.
2. Many people suffer from headaches when they are
under stress
.
3.
Worrying too much
is bad for your health. You'd better be relaxed.
4. He usually practises harder than others and is ready
to take on
new challenges any time.
5. Winning high praise from teachers makes me
feel more confident
than before.
6. This old picture
reminds
us
of
the war in 1937.
7. The poor man
regretted
leaving school so young, so he decided to return to school for further study.
8. I still can't understand the problems though the teacher
has explained
several times.
9. The government will continue to encourage people to go for electric cars, as they are much greener,
compared
with gas-powered ones.
10. We all feel truly sad about the
death
of the great scientist.

答案

1. drove, mad 2. under stress 3. Worrying too much 4. to take on 5. feel more confident 6. reminds, of 7. regretted
8. has explained 9. compared 10. death

解析

【分析】
这是一道选词填空题,解题思路为:1. 先明确方框内每个单词/短语的含义及基本形式;2. 通读每个句子,分析句子的时态、句式结构、固定搭配,结合语境判断所需词汇;3. 注意每个词汇/短语只能使用一次,且需根据句子要求变形(如时态、非谓语、比较级、名词转换等);4. 代入验证,确保符合句意和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 句意为“噪音几乎让我抓狂”,固定搭配drive sb. mad(使某人抓狂),由last night可知用一般过去时,故填drove, mad;
2. 句意为“很多人在压力下会头疼”,固定短语under stress(在压力下),符合语境;
3. 句意为“过度担忧对健康有害”,此处需动名词作主语,worry too much的动名词形式为Worrying too much;
4. 句意为“他准备好随时迎接新挑战”,固定搭配be ready to do sth.(准备好做某事),take on意为“承担,迎接”,故填to take on;
5. 句意为“赢得老师的表扬让我比以前更自信”,than提示用比较级,make sb. do sth.结构,故填feel more confident;
6. 句意为“这张老照片让我们想起1937年的战争”,固定搭配remind sb. of sth.(使某人想起某事),主语为单数,一般现在时,故填reminds, of;
7. 句意为“这个穷人后悔太早离校,所以决定回校深造”,regret doing sth.(后悔做过某事),由decided可知用一般过去时,故填regretted;
8. 句意为“尽管老师已经解释了好几次,我还是不懂这些问题”,由several times可知用现在完成时,主语the teacher是单数,故填has explained;
9. 句意为“和燃油车相比,电动车更环保”,compare与逻辑主语electric cars是被动关系,用过去分词作状语,故填compared;
10. 句意为“我们对这位伟大科学家的去世感到难过”,此处需名词,die的名词形式为death,故填death。
【答案】1. drove, mad 2. under stress 3. Worrying too much 4. to take on 5. feel more confident 6. reminds, of 7. regretted 8. has explained 9. compared 10. death
【知识点】动词短语的正确形式、非谓语动词、时态辨析
【点评】本题考查常用短语的搭配及词形变化,需结合语境分析句子结构和语法要求,难度适中,注重基础短语的掌握与运用。
【难度系数】0.6
六、完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
1. 这个年轻人是个天生的艺术家,他的作品备受称赞。
The young man
is a born artist
, and his works
win/have won high praise from
people.
2. 当地政府已经下定决心继续开展这项工作。
The local government has
made up its mind to carry on
with the work.
3. 我不能决定是否应该允许我的儿子参加夏令营。
I can't decide
if/ whether I should allow
my son to take part in the summer camp.
4. 苏西经常想出好主意将她的东西保持得井然有序。
Suzy often
comes up with
good ideas to keep her things
in good order
.
5. 他和我都对唱歌和跳舞不感兴趣。
Neither he nor I am interested in
singing or dancing.

答案

1. is a born artist, win/have won high praise from 2. made up its mind to carry on 3. if/ whether I should allow 4. comes up with, in good order 5. Neither he nor I am interested in

解析

【分析】
完成这些句子需结合语境、英语固定搭配及语法规则:1. 需对应“天生的艺术家”“备受称赞”的英文表达,注意主谓一致;2. 考查现在完成时下“下定决心做某事”“继续开展”的固定搭配;3. 考查decide后接宾语从句的引导词(是否用whether/if)及“允许某人做某事”的结构;4. 考查“想出主意”“井然有序”的固定短语,注意动词第三人称单数形式;5. 考查“两者都不”的neither...nor...结构及就近原则的主谓一致。
【解析】
1. 第一空:“天生的艺术家”译为a born artist,主语the young man为单数,一般现在时be动词用is;第二空:“备受称赞”用win high praise from,主语works为复数,时态可用一般现在时或现在完成时,故填win/have won high praise from。
2. 现在完成时结构为has+过去分词,“下定决心”是make up one's mind,主语local government为单数,用its,“继续开展”是carry on with,故填made up its mind to carry on。
3. decide后接宾语从句,“是否”用whether/if,“允许某人做某事”是allow sb to do,故填if/whether I should allow。
4. “想出(主意)”是come up with,主语Suzy为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用comes;“井然有序”是in good order,故填comes up with, in good order。
5. “两者都不”用neither...nor...,连接两个主语时遵循就近原则,be动词与I一致用am,“对...感兴趣”是be interested in,故填Neither he nor I am interested in。
【答案】
1. is a born artist, win/have won high praise from 2. made up its mind to carry on 3. if/ whether I should allow 4. comes up with, in good order 5. Neither he nor I am interested in
【知识点】
固定搭配、宾语从句、主谓一致
【点评】
本题为英语完成句子基础题型,侧重考查常用固定短语、句型及核心语法(时态、宾语从句、主谓一致),需学生熟练掌握初中英语核心表达规则。
【难度系数】
0.6