一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I’m in reading those novels by this famous writer.
(interest)
2. She helped the old man out of the (good) of her heart.
3. I thought he was from China, but (actual) he was from Japan.
4. She uses her phone (listen) to music while jogging.
5. The dress fits me (exact). I will take it.

1. interested;interesting 2. goodness 3. actually 4. to listen 5. exactly

【分析】
本题为英语词性转换与固定搭配的基础题，需结合句子结构、修饰对象及常用短语对所给单词变形：1. 第一空修饰人（主语I），需用ed结尾的形容词；第二空修饰物（novels），需用ing结尾的形容词。2. 介词of后需接名词，故将形容词good变为名词。3. 此处需用副词修饰整个句子，故将形容词actual变为副词。4. 涉及固定搭配use sth to do sth，需用不定式作目的状语。5. 此处需用副词修饰动词fits，故将形容词exact变为副词。
【解析】
1. 第一空：主语为人，be interested in是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填interested；第二空修饰物novels，用interesting（有趣的），故填interesting。
2. 介词of后需接名词，good的名词形式为goodness（善意），故填goodness。
3. 此处修饰整个句子，需用actual的副词形式actually（实际上），故填actually。
4. 固定搭配use sth to do sth表示“用某物做某事”，此处用不定式作目的状语，故填to listen。
5. 此处修饰动词fits，需用exact的副词形式exactly（恰好地），故填exactly。
【答案】
1. interested;interesting 2. goodness 3. actually 4. to listen 5. exactly
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、形容词与副词的用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础的词性转换及常用固定搭配，题型常规，侧重对核心词汇变形和短语运用的掌握，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7

二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
tool shoot appear bamboo popular
6. There is a(n) forest near my house.
7. AI can be a very useful to help students learn English.
8. When the scary animal came near, the man quickly it to protect himself.
9. A rainbow in the sky after the storm yesterday.
10. This new song is very among young people.

6. bamboo 7. tool 8. shot 9. appeared 10. popular

【分析】
本题为用方框内单词的适当形式填空题，解题思路为：先理解每句句意，再结合方框中单词的词义、词性，根据句子的语法规则（如时态、名词作定语、固定搭配等）选择并变形单词。
【解析】
6. 句意：我家附近有一片竹林。此处需用名词作定语修饰forest，方框中bamboo可作定语，故填bamboo。
7. 句意：AI能成为帮助学生学习英语的有用工具。useful为形容词，后接名词，方框中tool是名词，符合句意，故填tool。
8. 句意：当可怕的动物靠近时，这名男子快速射击它来自卫。由came可知句子为一般过去时，shoot的过去式为shot，故填shot。
9. 句意：昨天暴风雨后天空中出现了一道彩虹。由yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，appear的过去式为appeared，故填appeared。
10. 句意：这首新歌在年轻人中很受欢迎。be popular among为固定短语，意为“在……中受欢迎”，故填popular。
【答案】
6. bamboo 7. tool 8. shot 9. appeared 10. popular
【知识点】
名词的用法、动词的时态、形容词的用法
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的词义及适当形式变化，属于英语基础题型，需学生掌握单词的词性、词义和基本语法规则，整体难度较低，适合巩固词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8

三、情境题用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
a symbol of be interested in feel free to
folding fan fastest-growing plant
11. Bamboo is one of the in the world.
12. My classmates and I why it grows so quickly.
13. In art class, we see beautiful made of bamboo.
14. Our teacher says, “The fans are Chinese culture.”
15. She tells us to ask her any questions about folding fans.

11. fastest-growing plants 12. are interested in 13. folding fans 14. a symbol of 15. feel free to

【分析】
本题为短语适当形式填空题，解题思路如下：1. 先明确每个给定短语的含义：a symbol of（……的象征）、be interested in（对……感兴趣）、feel free to（随时可以……）、folding fan（折扇）、fastest-growing plant（生长最快的植物）；2. 结合句子语境和语法规则，如one of后接可数名词复数、主语单复数决定be动词形式、固定搭配、名词单复数等，选择合适的短语并调整形式填空。
【解析】
11. 句意为“竹子是世界上生长最快的植物之一”，“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构，故将fastest-growing plant变为复数形式fastest-growing plants；
12. 句意为“我和我的同学对它为什么长得这么快感兴趣”，主语“My classmates and I”是复数，be interested in中be动词用are，故填are interested in；
13. 句意为“在美术课上，我们看到用竹子做的漂亮折扇”，此处泛指折扇，folding fan需用复数形式folding fans；
14. 句意为“我们老师说：‘折扇是中国文化的象征’”，a symbol of是固定短语，意为“……的象征”，故填a symbol of；
15. 句意为“她告诉我们随时问她关于折扇的任何问题”，tell sb to do sth是固定搭配，故用feel free to的原形，填feel free to。
【答案】
11. fastest-growing plants 12. are interested in 13. folding fans 14. a symbol of 15. feel free to
【知识点】
短语适当形式填空、固定搭配、名词复数
【点评】
本题为基础短语运用题，考察学生对给定短语的词义、固定搭配及形式变化的掌握，难度较低，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7

四、阅读理解。
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A|石家庄外国语校本经典题 ①The world is always full of surprising things. Do you know the following strange plants or animals?
②Can a tree laugh?
When it comes to laughing, this tree is really funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole(洞) in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree. It grows in the middle of Africa.
③Can a fossil(化石) be alive?
A plant grows in the southwest of Africa. Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem(茎). Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. Does it look old? This plant can live as long as 1,500 years, so people call it a living fossil.
④Can fish fly?
Can fish fly? Most people would say no. A fish looks like a bird with its large wings. It can jump out of the water and glide(滑翔) out of water many times in a row(连续). You can see flying fish all over the world. It flies out of the water to stay away from dangerous animals.
⑤Can’t birds fly?
Of course, birds can fly except Kiwis. Kiwis are birds, but they can’t fly. Kiwis can be as big as chickens. Like all birds, they lay eggs—big eggs. People call them Kiwis because they make the sound “keee-weee”. Kiwis live in New Zealand and are a national animal of the country.
()16. Where does the “laughing” tree grow?
A. In the north of Africa.
B. In the middle of Africa.
C. In the southwest of Africa.
D. In the southeast of Africa.
()17. How long can the plant called a living fossil live?
A. Only 15 years.
B. Less than 150 years.
C. 1,500 years.
D. 15,000 years.
()18. What cannot we know from the text?
A. The reason why the tree can laugh.
B. What the living fossil looks like.
C. How a flying fish flies.
D. The reason why Kiwis cannot fly.
()19. 新考向 主题推断 What’s the theme of the text?
A. Nature.
B. Science.
C. Culture.
D. History.
()20. 新考向 篇章结构 What is the structure of the text?

微写作
写作好句: When it comes to laughing, this tree is really funny.
我会翻译：
我会仿写: 说到食物，我妈妈做的饭最好吃。(When it comes to sth. ...)

16－20 BCDAA
微写作
说到笑，这棵树真的很有趣。 When it comes to food,my mother cooks the best meals.

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文信息解答各小题：16题定位“笑树”的生长地；17题定位“活化石植物”的寿命；18题对比原文内容，找出未提及的信息；19题总结短文主题；20题分析短文的篇章结构；微写作部分需完成句子翻译和仿写，掌握“When it comes to...”的用法。
【解析】
16题：根据短文第二段最后一句“It grows in the middle of Africa.”，可知笑树生长在非洲中部，故选B。
17题：根据短文第三段“This plant can live as long as 1,500 years, so people call it a living fossil.”，可知活化石植物寿命为1500年，故选C。
18题：短文提到笑树笑的原因（果实有洞，风吹时发声）、活化石植物的样子（只有两片叶子和茎）、飞鱼飞行的方式（跳出水面滑翔），但未提及几维鸟不能飞的原因，故选D。
19题：短文介绍了四种奇特的动植物，属于自然范畴，主题为Nature，故选A。
20题：短文第一段总述“世界上有很多令人惊讶的动植物”，后续段落分别介绍四种奇特事物，为总-分结构，对应选项A。
微写作翻译：“When it comes to laughing, this tree is really funny.”译为“说到笑，这棵树真的很有趣。”；仿写需用“When it comes to sth.”结构，示例为“When it comes to food, my mother cooks the best meals.”。
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.A
微写作：说到笑，这棵树真的很有趣。 When it comes to food, my mother cooks the best meals.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解；细节理解；主旨大意；篇章结构
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读的综合能力，涵盖细节定位、信息对比、主题总结、结构分析等考点，微写作考查固定句式的运用，整体难度适中，适合学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.6