阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Long long ago, the snake and the frog were friends. At that time, the snake had four legs, 66
The snake was lazy and waited all day for the frog to catch things to eat. The frog also helped people catch pests(害虫), so the frog was 67
Gradually, the snake began 72
Long long ago, the snake and the frog were friends. At that time, the snake had four legs, 66
but/while
the frog had no leg.The snake was lazy and waited all day for the frog to catch things to eat. The frog also helped people catch pests(害虫), so the frog was 67
deeply
(deep) loved by people. But the snake was not. When the snake found the 68 truth
(true), it began to bite(咬) people. This was known by the Jade Emperor(玉皇大帝). He 69 became
(become) very angry and cut off its legs as a punishment(惩罚). Then, the Jade Emperor gave four legs to 70 the
warm-hearted frog. The frog was 71 more hard-working
(hard-working) than before.Gradually, the snake began 72
to realise/realising
(realise) its mistake. It stopped doing bad things and even learnt how to work out the water problem from the loong(龙). Finally, the snake succeeded in 73 controlling
(control) water. When the Jade Emperor saw it, he thanked the snake by placing it 74 after
the loong in the Chinese zodiac(生肖). And you know what? Since then, we 75 have owned
(own) the snake in the 12 Chinese zodiac.答案
66. but/while 67. deeply 68. truth 69. became 70. the 71. more hard-working 72. to realise/realising 73. controlling 74. after 75. have owned
解析
【分析】
通读全文理解生肖蛇由来的故事大意,结合每个空的上下文语境,运用英语语法知识(如词性转换、时态、固定搭配、连词用法等)逐一分析:66空需体现前后句的转折关系;67空修饰动词需用副词;68空需名词作宾语;69空用过去式;70空特指用定冠词;71空有than需用比较级;72空是begin的固定搭配;73空是succeed in的固定搭配;74空根据生肖位置用介词;75空用现在完成时(since then为标志)。
【解析】
66. 考查连词,前句“蛇有四条腿”与后句“青蛙没有腿”是转折关系,故填but/while;
67. 考查副词,此处修饰动词loved,需用形容词deep对应的副词deeply;
68. 考查名词,found后接名词作宾语,true的名词形式是truth;
69. 考查动词时态,全文讲述过去的故事,用一般过去时,become的过去式是became;
70. 考查冠词,此处特指“热心的青蛙”,用定冠词the;
71. 考查形容词比较级,由than可知需用比较级,hard-working的比较级是more hard-working;
72. 考查固定搭配,begin to do/doing sth(开始做某事),故填to realise/realising;
73. 考查固定搭配,succeed in doing sth(成功做某事),control的动名词是controlling;
74. 考查介词,根据生肖顺序,蛇在龙之后,故填after;
75. 考查动词时态,since then(从那时起)是现在完成时的标志,主语是we,故填have owned;
【答案】
66. but/while 67. deeply 68. truth 69. became 70. the 71. more hard-working 72. to realise/realising 73. controlling 74. after 75. have owned
【知识点】
连词用法、词性转换、动词时态、固定搭配、现在完成时
【点评】
本题为故事类短文填空,围绕生肖蛇的由来展开,综合考查学生对词汇、语法及固定搭配的掌握,需结合语境和语法规则解题,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
通读全文理解生肖蛇由来的故事大意,结合每个空的上下文语境,运用英语语法知识(如词性转换、时态、固定搭配、连词用法等)逐一分析:66空需体现前后句的转折关系;67空修饰动词需用副词;68空需名词作宾语;69空用过去式;70空特指用定冠词;71空有than需用比较级;72空是begin的固定搭配;73空是succeed in的固定搭配;74空根据生肖位置用介词;75空用现在完成时(since then为标志)。
【解析】
66. 考查连词,前句“蛇有四条腿”与后句“青蛙没有腿”是转折关系,故填but/while;
67. 考查副词,此处修饰动词loved,需用形容词deep对应的副词deeply;
68. 考查名词,found后接名词作宾语,true的名词形式是truth;
69. 考查动词时态,全文讲述过去的故事,用一般过去时,become的过去式是became;
70. 考查冠词,此处特指“热心的青蛙”,用定冠词the;
71. 考查形容词比较级,由than可知需用比较级,hard-working的比较级是more hard-working;
72. 考查固定搭配,begin to do/doing sth(开始做某事),故填to realise/realising;
73. 考查固定搭配,succeed in doing sth(成功做某事),control的动名词是controlling;
74. 考查介词,根据生肖顺序,蛇在龙之后,故填after;
75. 考查动词时态,since then(从那时起)是现在完成时的标志,主语是we,故填have owned;
【答案】
66. but/while 67. deeply 68. truth 69. became 70. the 71. more hard-working 72. to realise/realising 73. controlling 74. after 75. have owned
【知识点】
连词用法、词性转换、动词时态、固定搭配、现在完成时
【点评】
本题为故事类短文填空,围绕生肖蛇的由来展开,综合考查学生对词汇、语法及固定搭配的掌握,需结合语境和语法规则解题,是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
七、书面表达(本题有1小题,共计20分)(真题·宁波市南三县)
76.随着AI的普及,越来越多的学生做作业时会求助于AI,而不是传统的家长辅导。对此,我校英语报就"Is AI a better homework helper than parents?"征集全校学生观点,请你选择其中一方观点并陈述理由。

要求:(1)短文需包括所选观点所有要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;(3)80-100词。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
When I have trouble with my schoolwork, I like asking for help.
76.随着AI的普及,越来越多的学生做作业时会求助于AI,而不是传统的家长辅导。对此,我校英语报就"Is AI a better homework helper than parents?"征集全校学生观点,请你选择其中一方观点并陈述理由。
要求:(1)短文需包括所选观点所有要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;(3)80-100词。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
When I have trouble with my schoolwork, I like asking for help.
答案
76. One possible version:
When I have trouble with my schoolwork, I like asking AI for help.
AI can collect different ideas for my homework. For example, when I write an essay, it can provide various perspectives and examples, which helps me think more completely. Also, AI offers answers quickly. I don't need to wait for a long time; it can solve my maths problems or explain English grammar rules in seconds. Besides, AI is available anytime. Whether it's daytime or midnight, I can turn to it for help, which is very convenient for my study schedule.
So, in my opinion, AI is a better homework helper. It brings efficiency and different thoughts to my learning.
(100 words)
When I have trouble with my schoolwork, I like asking AI for help.
AI can collect different ideas for my homework. For example, when I write an essay, it can provide various perspectives and examples, which helps me think more completely. Also, AI offers answers quickly. I don't need to wait for a long time; it can solve my maths problems or explain English grammar rules in seconds. Besides, AI is available anytime. Whether it's daytime or midnight, I can turn to it for help, which is very convenient for my study schedule.
So, in my opinion, AI is a better homework helper. It brings efficiency and different thoughts to my learning.
(100 words)
解析
【分析】
本题是英语书面表达题,要求围绕“AI是否比家长更适合当作业助手”选择一方观点并陈述理由,开头已给出。解题思路:首先确定自己的观点(如选择AI),再结合题目插图中的要点(收集不同想法、快速提供答案等),补充合理细节使理由充分,确保行文连贯、词数在80-100之间,且不出现真实信息。
【解析】
1. 确定观点:选择AI作为更好的作业助手;
2. 结合要点展开理由:AI能收集不同想法(如写作文时提供多种视角)、快速给出答案(节省等待时间),还可随时使用(符合学习时间安排);
3. 总结观点,确保内容连贯、符合词数要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
When I have trouble with my schoolwork, I like asking AI for help.
AI can collect different ideas for my homework. For example, when I write an essay, it can provide various perspectives and examples, which helps me think more completely. Also, AI offers answers quickly. I don't need to wait for a long time; it can solve my maths problems or explain English grammar rules in seconds. Besides, AI is available anytime. Whether it's daytime or midnight, I can turn to it for help, which is very convenient for my study schedule.
So, in my opinion, AI is a better homework helper. It brings efficiency and different thoughts to my learning.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、观点陈述、要点整合
【点评】
本题结合AI热点话题,考查学生围绕主题组织语言、陈述观点的能力,既贴近学生学习生活,又引导学生思考科技与学习的关系,是一道综合性较强的写作题。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题是英语书面表达题,要求围绕“AI是否比家长更适合当作业助手”选择一方观点并陈述理由,开头已给出。解题思路:首先确定自己的观点(如选择AI),再结合题目插图中的要点(收集不同想法、快速提供答案等),补充合理细节使理由充分,确保行文连贯、词数在80-100之间,且不出现真实信息。
【解析】
1. 确定观点:选择AI作为更好的作业助手;
2. 结合要点展开理由:AI能收集不同想法(如写作文时提供多种视角)、快速给出答案(节省等待时间),还可随时使用(符合学习时间安排);
3. 总结观点,确保内容连贯、符合词数要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
When I have trouble with my schoolwork, I like asking AI for help.
AI can collect different ideas for my homework. For example, when I write an essay, it can provide various perspectives and examples, which helps me think more completely. Also, AI offers answers quickly. I don't need to wait for a long time; it can solve my maths problems or explain English grammar rules in seconds. Besides, AI is available anytime. Whether it's daytime or midnight, I can turn to it for help, which is very convenient for my study schedule.
So, in my opinion, AI is a better homework helper. It brings efficiency and different thoughts to my learning.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、观点陈述、要点整合
【点评】
本题结合AI热点话题,考查学生围绕主题组织语言、陈述观点的能力,既贴近学生学习生活,又引导学生思考科技与学习的关系,是一道综合性较强的写作题。
【难度系数】
0.5
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