(一)
A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
make be good at like study quick
AI(artificial intelligence,人工智能) is wonderful. It makes our lives better and better. Lily 1.
Students only need to put what they are studying into AI Button. The AI tool will 4.
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Do you hear the community canteens(社区食堂)? Recently,community canteens become popular 6.
You can 9.
The canteen in Beijing's Lugu Community even introduced self-service meals. The price is lower than that of the restaurants nearby. As a 15.
A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
make be good at like study quick
AI(artificial intelligence,人工智能) is wonderful. It makes our lives better and better. Lily 1.
is good at
computers. She likes to use AI to make new things. Last year,she 2. made
an AI tool called AI Button. It's an online AI learning tool for middle school students 3. to study
with.Students only need to put what they are studying into AI Button. The AI tool will 4.
quickly
find key points(重点),ask and answer questions. This AI tool is 5. like
a teacher and meets(满足) each student's need.B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Do you hear the community canteens(社区食堂)? Recently,community canteens become popular 6.
among
(在……中)young people. At first they mostly 7. serve
(服务)old people,as the elderly might have problems in cooking. However,as many young people cannot cook,now these canteens become 8. perfect
(完美)places for both the old and the young.You can 9.
order
(点菜)a pretty good lunch at a community canteen in Hangzhou for only 20 yuan. It includes a meat dish,a 10. vegetable
(蔬菜)dish and a bowl of rice. The dishes have a home-cooked 11. taste
(味道),just as you can expect. Community canteens meet the dining 12. habits
(习惯)of young people in a number of ways. For example,they have meals including a main dish,a bowl of rice,soup and fruit salad. 70 percent of the 13. customers
(顾客)are young people. A community canteen in Zhejiang Province has "happiness mystery boxes(盲盒)". One box costs just 6 yuan. You can't see 14. anything
(任何事物)inside the boxes,because they are covered with paper.The canteen in Beijing's Lugu Community even introduced self-service meals. The price is lower than that of the restaurants nearby. As a 15.
result
(结果),many people in and out the neighbourhood come there.答案
1. is good at 2. made 3. to study 4. quickly 5. like 6. among 7. serve 8. perfect 9. order 10. vegetable 11. taste 12. habits 13. customers 14. anything 15. result
解析
【分析】
先通读全文理解短文大意,A部分为选词填空,需结合语境、时态、固定搭配从给定词汇中选择并变形;B部分为根据汉语提示写单词,需注意词性、单复数及固定短语搭配,逐空分析所需词汇的正确形式。
【解析】
A部分:
1. 句意为“莉莉擅长电脑”,给定词中“be good at”表示擅长,主语Lily为第三人称单数,一般现在时,故填is good at。
2. 由时间状语“Last year”可知用一般过去时,句意为“她制作了一个AI工具”,给定词“make”的过去式为made,故填made。
3. 此处表目的,用“for sb to do sth”结构,给定词“study”用不定式形式,故填to study。
4. 需副词修饰动词find,给定词“quick”的副词形式为quickly,句意为“AI工具会快速找到重点”,故填quickly。
5. 句意为“这个AI工具像一位老师”,给定词“like”表示“像”,故填like。
B部分:
6. 表示“在(三者及以上)中”,对应汉语“在……中”,填among。
7. 句意为“起初它们主要服务老人”,对应汉语“服务”,主语为复数,一般现在时,填serve。
8. 修饰名词places用形容词,对应汉语“完美”,填perfect。
9. 情态动词can后接动词原形,对应汉语“点菜”,固定搭配order,填order。
10. 名词作定语用单数,对应汉语“蔬菜”,填vegetable。
11. 此处需名词,对应汉语“味道”,填taste。
12. 此处指年轻人的多种习惯,用复数,对应汉语“习惯”,填habits。
13. 70%的顾客,用复数,对应汉语“顾客”,填customers。
14. 否定句中表示“任何事物”,用anything,对应汉语“任何事物”,填anything。
15. 固定短语as a result,对应汉语“结果”,填result。
【答案】
1. is good at 2. made 3. to study 4. quickly 5. like 6. among 7. serve 8. perfect 9. order 10. vegetable 11. taste 12. habits 13. customers 14. anything 15. result
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇填空题,分为选词填空和汉译单词两类,主要考查学生对常用词汇、词性转换、时态及固定搭配的掌握,题目难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固词汇知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读全文理解短文大意,A部分为选词填空,需结合语境、时态、固定搭配从给定词汇中选择并变形;B部分为根据汉语提示写单词,需注意词性、单复数及固定短语搭配,逐空分析所需词汇的正确形式。
【解析】
A部分:
1. 句意为“莉莉擅长电脑”,给定词中“be good at”表示擅长,主语Lily为第三人称单数,一般现在时,故填is good at。
2. 由时间状语“Last year”可知用一般过去时,句意为“她制作了一个AI工具”,给定词“make”的过去式为made,故填made。
3. 此处表目的,用“for sb to do sth”结构,给定词“study”用不定式形式,故填to study。
4. 需副词修饰动词find,给定词“quick”的副词形式为quickly,句意为“AI工具会快速找到重点”,故填quickly。
5. 句意为“这个AI工具像一位老师”,给定词“like”表示“像”,故填like。
B部分:
6. 表示“在(三者及以上)中”,对应汉语“在……中”,填among。
7. 句意为“起初它们主要服务老人”,对应汉语“服务”,主语为复数,一般现在时,填serve。
8. 修饰名词places用形容词,对应汉语“完美”,填perfect。
9. 情态动词can后接动词原形,对应汉语“点菜”,固定搭配order,填order。
10. 名词作定语用单数,对应汉语“蔬菜”,填vegetable。
11. 此处需名词,对应汉语“味道”,填taste。
12. 此处指年轻人的多种习惯,用复数,对应汉语“习惯”,填habits。
13. 70%的顾客,用复数,对应汉语“顾客”,填customers。
14. 否定句中表示“任何事物”,用anything,对应汉语“任何事物”,填anything。
15. 固定短语as a result,对应汉语“结果”,填result。
【答案】
1. is good at 2. made 3. to study 4. quickly 5. like 6. among 7. serve 8. perfect 9. order 10. vegetable 11. taste 12. habits 13. customers 14. anything 15. result
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语词汇填空题,分为选词填空和汉译单词两类,主要考查学生对常用词汇、词性转换、时态及固定搭配的掌握,题目难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固词汇知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
(二)
A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
the next day they put mouse find
Rodney Holbrook has a house with a yard. He likes making dolls at home. He 1.
One day, Holbrook was busy. After making a doll, he didn't clean up his table. The things for making dolls were everywhere on the table. 3.
Why? Holbrook 4.
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
I like artistic swimming. It's a special sport. It puts swimming, dance and music 6.
Our school has an artistic swimming team. It has 12 students and I'm one of 8.
9.
Let me tell you 11.
We often feel tired after the practice, but we have lots of 13.
We all have a dream. We 15.
A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
the next day they put mouse find
Rodney Holbrook has a house with a yard. He likes making dolls at home. He 1.
finds
it interesting. Holbrook loves birds. So he always puts some food in the house. When he sees birds, he gives the food to 2. them
.One day, Holbrook was busy. After making a doll, he didn't clean up his table. The things for making dolls were everywhere on the table. 3.
The next day
, Holbrook found his table tidy. Those things for making dolls were all in a box on the table. But he couldn't see the bird food on the table. Then he found it in some shoes.Why? Holbrook 4.
put
a night vision camera(夜视摄像头) in the house. What did he see then? Four 5. mice
! One mouse tidied up the table and the other three mice just watched. How interesting!B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
I like artistic swimming. It's a special sport. It puts swimming, dance and music 6.
together
(在一起). It has 7. another
(另一个) name "water ballet".Our school has an artistic swimming team. It has 12 students and I'm one of 8.
them
(他们). We are all in Grade 7.9.
Practising/Practice
(练习) is important, so we practise it for an hour every Tuesday and 10. Thursday
(星期四) after school. After six months of practice, we're good at it now.Let me tell you 11.
how
(怎样) we practise every day. We meet at the swimming pool at 4:30 p. m. and then swim 12. about
(大约) 2,000 metres in the pool. After that, we practise artistic swimming with the help of our teachers.We often feel tired after the practice, but we have lots of 13.
fun
(乐趣). And we know it helps us a lot. It makes us 14. healthy/fit
(健康的) and helps us learn about teamwork.We all have a dream. We 15.
hope
(希望) to take part in the Olympics one day.答案
1. finds 2. them 3. The next day 4. put 5. mice 6. together 7. another 8. them 9. Practising/Practice 10. Thursday 11. how 12. about 13. fun 14. healthy/fit 15. hope
解析
【分析】
本题分为A、B两部分,A部分需用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空,B部分需根据汉语注释写单词。解题思路:先通读全文理解语境,再结合语法规则(如动词时态、名词复数、人称代词宾格等)和固定搭配,逐一确定每个空的正确形式,确保A部分的词语仅用一次。
【解析】
A部分:
1. 主语He是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词find需用第三人称单数形式finds。
2. 固定搭配give sth to sb中,to后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格是them。
3. 前文提到One day,此处表示“第二天”,用The next day,句首单词首字母大写。
4. 结合语境,此处描述过去的动作,put的过去式仍为put。
5. 空前有数词Four,名词mouse需用复数形式mice。
B部分:
6. “在一起”对应单词together。
7. “另一个”对应单词another。
8. 介词of后接人称代词宾格,“他们”的宾格是them。
9. 此处作主语,用动名词Practising或名词Practice。
10. “星期四”对应单词Thursday。
11. “怎样”对应单词how。
12. “大约”对应单词about。
13. “乐趣”对应单词fun。
14. “健康的”对应单词healthy或fit。
15. 主语We是复数,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形hope。
【答案】
1. finds 2. them 3. The next day 4. put 5. mice 6. together 7. another 8. them 9. Practising/Practice 10. Thursday 11. how 12. about 13. fun 14. healthy/fit 15. hope
【知识点】
词汇运用、人称代词、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖适当形式填空和根据汉语提示写单词两类题型,侧重语境理解和基础语法规则的应用,是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为A、B两部分,A部分需用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空,B部分需根据汉语注释写单词。解题思路:先通读全文理解语境,再结合语法规则(如动词时态、名词复数、人称代词宾格等)和固定搭配,逐一确定每个空的正确形式,确保A部分的词语仅用一次。
【解析】
A部分:
1. 主语He是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词find需用第三人称单数形式finds。
2. 固定搭配give sth to sb中,to后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格是them。
3. 前文提到One day,此处表示“第二天”,用The next day,句首单词首字母大写。
4. 结合语境,此处描述过去的动作,put的过去式仍为put。
5. 空前有数词Four,名词mouse需用复数形式mice。
B部分:
6. “在一起”对应单词together。
7. “另一个”对应单词another。
8. 介词of后接人称代词宾格,“他们”的宾格是them。
9. 此处作主语,用动名词Practising或名词Practice。
10. “星期四”对应单词Thursday。
11. “怎样”对应单词how。
12. “大约”对应单词about。
13. “乐趣”对应单词fun。
14. “健康的”对应单词healthy或fit。
15. 主语We是复数,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形hope。
【答案】
1. finds 2. them 3. The next day 4. put 5. mice 6. together 7. another 8. them 9. Practising/Practice 10. Thursday 11. how 12. about 13. fun 14. healthy/fit 15. hope
【知识点】
词汇运用、人称代词、名词复数
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖适当形式填空和根据汉语提示写单词两类题型,侧重语境理解和基础语法规则的应用,是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
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