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三、信息还原
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Jiangxi. 1 Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were at your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes?
One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he or she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you. They do a lot for you, though something will make you angry. They care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. 2 They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier by yourself? 3 Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Let them know your friends. Call them if you stay somewhere else. 4 Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.
And you should think about why your parents do this or do that. They still practise being parents and need help that you can give them. 5 And they may be able to help you get on well with your children.
A. It’s easier than you think.
B. It’s harder than you think.
C. Do you have the same problem?
D. All these things are part of your life.
E. Some day you will also become a parent.
F. You can make all these things by yourself.
G. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Jiangxi. 1 Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were at your age long ago. Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes?
One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he or she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you. They do a lot for you, though something will make you angry. They care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. 2 They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier by yourself? 3 Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Let them know your friends. Call them if you stay somewhere else. 4 Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.
And you should think about why your parents do this or do that. They still practise being parents and need help that you can give them. 5 And they may be able to help you get on well with your children.
A. It’s easier than you think.
B. It’s harder than you think.
C. Do you have the same problem?
D. All these things are part of your life.
E. Some day you will also become a parent.
F. You can make all these things by yourself.
G. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.
1.
C
2.
D
3.
A
4.
G
5.
E
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，描述了为什么一些父母总是被孩子抱怨的现象。作者就此现象向广大青少年提出了如何与自己的父母沟通的建议。
1~5 CDAGE
1~5 CDAGE
解析
【分析】做信息还原题时，需结合上下文语境分析句子逻辑关系，理解文章主旨。第1空，上文张华抱怨父母，下文提到父母也有同样问题，故此处应询问读者是否有同样问题；第2空，上文列举父母担心的各类事，下文说明父母初衷，故这些事是生活的一部分；第3空，上文问如何让事情变容易，下文给具体做法，故此处表示这件事比想象中容易；第4空，下文提到要承担责任，故此处对应犯错时道歉；第5空，下文提到帮你和孩子相处，故此处说将来你也会当父母。
【解析】1. 上文张华表达对父母的不满，下文“Perhaps your parents had the same problem...”提示此处询问读者是否有同样问题，选C。
2. 上文列举父母担心的朋友、饮食、学业等事，下文说明父母想让你健康成长，故这些事都是生活的一部分，选D。
3. 上文问如何让事情变容易，下文给出具体做法，故此处表示这件事比想象中容易，选A。
4. 下文提到要承担责任，故此处对应犯错时向父母道歉，选G。
5. 下文提到帮你和孩子相处，故此处说将来你也会成为父母，选E。
【答案】CDAGE
【知识点】英语信息还原；家庭关系类阅读
【点评】本题为英语信息还原题，围绕家庭关系展开，需结合上下文逻辑和语境选句，考查阅读理解与逻辑推理能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 上文张华表达对父母的不满，下文“Perhaps your parents had the same problem...”提示此处询问读者是否有同样问题，选C。
2. 上文列举父母担心的朋友、饮食、学业等事，下文说明父母想让你健康成长，故这些事都是生活的一部分，选D。
3. 上文问如何让事情变容易，下文给出具体做法，故此处表示这件事比想象中容易，选A。
4. 下文提到要承担责任，故此处对应犯错时向父母道歉，选G。
5. 下文提到帮你和孩子相处，故此处说将来你也会成为父母，选E。
【答案】CDAGE
【知识点】英语信息还原；家庭关系类阅读
【点评】本题为英语信息还原题，围绕家庭关系展开，需结合上下文逻辑和语境选句，考查阅读理解与逻辑推理能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
