2026年浙江期末精选卷七年级英语下册人教版第70页答案
(六)
A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
we look after terrible animal sleep
A small lion named Sinba lives with his mother. One day, his mother 1.
and he goes into the forest to play. But after some time, he gets lost in the forest.
Sinba is afraid. He runs everywhere but he still doesn't know how to go home. When he doesn't know what to do, a sheep sees him and brings him to her home.
The sheep likes Sinba and 2.
him very well. And Sinba likes living with the sheep too. After some time, Sinba is big and tall. But he is afraid of other small 3.
like dogs!
One day, a big lion comes. He looks 4.
. When he shouts, his voice is so terrible that lots of animals are afraid and run away. But Sinba isn't afraid. He is happy to meet the big lion that looks like him and runs to play with him. Then he knows what he is really like. And other animals in the forest start to be afraid of him.
Sometimes we are like Sinba. When we learn more about 5.
, we will know we are strong!
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
It's time to get up. In the morning, when the sun starts to 6. ______ (照耀), people in different parts of the city wake up to begin their day.
In a 7.
(市场), there are lots of fresh fruits and vegetables in 8.
(鲜艳的;明亮的) colours. People are buying things and talking with big smiles.
In the street, many 9.
(乘客) go to the subway station. They are in a 10.
(匆忙) to catch trains. Some go to work, and others go to school.
A group of tourists is on a 11.
(旅行) of a famous castle. They are listening to their guide and 12.
(学习) about history. Everyone is 13.
(兴奋的) to see old things and take photos.
In the beach, families are enjoying the 14.
(阳光). They are lying on the beach or playing with sand.
Everywhere, people are doing different things, but they are all 15.
(享受……的乐趣) their day under the same sun.

答案

1. is sleeping 2. looks after 3. animals 4. terrible 5. ourselves 6. shine 7. market 8. bright 9. passengers 10. hurry 11. tour/trip 12. learning 13. excited 14. sunshine/sunlight 15. enjoying

解析

【分析】
本题分为A、B两部分,均考查英语词汇的运用能力。解题思路:A部分需先明确方框内词汇(we、look after、terrible、animal、sleep)的词义与词性,再结合语境、语法规则(时态、主谓一致、名词单复数、反身代词等)确定每个空的正确形式;B部分需根据括号内汉语提示,结合语境及固定搭配,写出符合要求的单词,注意词性和形式变化。
【解析】
A部分:
1. 根据语境,辛巴的妈妈正在睡觉,他才去森林玩,用现在进行时,故填is sleeping;
2. 绵羊喜欢辛巴,且主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式,look after意为“照顾”,故填looks after;
3. other后接可数名词复数,animal的复数是animals,意为“其他小动物”,故填animals;
4. look后接形容词,terrible意为“可怕的”,符合语境,故填terrible;
5. 结合语境“了解我们自己”,we的反身代词是ourselves,故填ourselves。
B部分:
6. start to do sth是固定搭配,“照耀”对应动词原形shine,故填shine;
7. “市场”对应名词market,故填market;
8. “鲜艳的;明亮的”对应形容词bright,故填bright;
9. many后接可数名词复数,“乘客”对应passengers,故填passengers;
10. in a hurry是固定搭配,意为“匆忙”,故填hurry;
11. “旅行”对应tour或trip,故填tour/trip;
12. 与listening并列,用现在分词,“学习”对应learning,故填learning;
13. 修饰人,“兴奋的”对应excited,故填excited;
14. “阳光”对应sunshine或sunlight,故填sunshine/sunlight;
15. 现在进行时结构are doing,“享受……的乐趣”对应enjoying,故填enjoying。
【答案】
1. is sleeping 2. looks after 3. animals 4. terrible 5. ourselves 6. shine 7. market 8. bright 9. passengers 10. hurry 11. tour/trip 12. learning 13. excited 14. sunshine/sunlight 15. enjoying
【知识点】
词汇运用、动词形式变化、名词单复数
【点评】
本题是基础英语词汇填空题,涵盖选词填空和汉译英填空,主要考查学生对常用词汇的词义、词性及形式变化的掌握,结合语境即可完成,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
(七)
A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
everything you ride nothing pig
This holiday I did something very special. I visited a friend on her farm with my sisters. It's only 3 kilometres away from my home to the farm, so we 1.
rode
our bikes there. It was my first time to go there, so I was interested in 2.
everything
on the farm. In the morning, we milked a cow and fed some 3.
pigs
. It was so much fun. In the afternoon, we picked some strawberries. In the evening, there was 4.
nothing
much to do but enjoy the full moon. It was still very interesting! We had a great time. What about you? Did you enjoy 5.
yourself/yourselves
this holiday?
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Snow White walked and walked in the forest. And soon she was 6.
lost
(迷路的).
She looked around and 7.
noticed
(注意到) a small wooden house. She 8.
rushed
(冲;奔) to the house. The door was 9.
open
(开着的). She entered the house 10.
without
(没有) knocking on the door. There wasn't 11.
anyone
(任何人) in the house. She looked into a small room. On the table there were seven 12.
bowls
(碗) with rice in them. Oh, Snow White was very hungry. She picked up one of them and 13.
finished/ate
(吃完) all the food in it. Snow White was very tired. She walked into the 14.
bedroom
(卧室). In the smallest bed, she 15.
fell
(进入) asleep. In the dream, she saw her mother.

答案

1. rode 2. everything 3. pigs 4. nothing 5. yourself/yourselves 6. lost 7. noticed 8. rushed 9. open 10. without 11. anyone 12. bowls 13. finished/ate 14. bedroom 15. fell

解析

【分析】
本题分为A、B两部分,A为选词填空,需结合语境、词性及时态从给定词语中选适当形式填空;B为根据汉语提示写单词,需注意时态、词性、单复数等变化。解题时先通读全文理解大意,再分析每个空的语法结构和语境,匹配对应词汇并调整形式。
【解析】
A部分:
1. 前文提到距离农场3公里,结合语境是“骑车”,时态为一般过去时,故填ride的过去式rode;
2. 第一次去农场,对农场的所有事物感兴趣,填everything;
3. some后接可数名词复数,feed后接“猪”,故填pig的复数pigs;
4. 固定搭配nothing much to do表示“没什么事做”,符合语境,填nothing;
5. 固定短语enjoy oneself(玩得开心),主语是you,填yourself/yourselves。
B部分:
6. 固定搭配be lost表示“迷路的”,填lost;
7. 前文walked为过去式,“注意到”用过去式noticed;
8. “冲;奔”的过去式为rushed;
9. “开着的”是形容词open;
10. 介词without表示“没有”,后接动名词knocking,填without;
11. 否定句中“任何人”用anyone;
12. seven后接可数名词复数,bowl变bowls;
13. 时态为过去式,“吃完”用finished/ate;
14. “卧室”对应bedroom;
15. 固定搭配fall asleep(入睡),过去式为fell。
【答案】
1. rode 2. everything 3. pigs 4. nothing 5. yourself/yourselves 6. lost 7. noticed 8. rushed 9. open 10. without 11. anyone 12. bowls 13. finished/ate 14. bedroom 15. fell
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、一般过去式、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的实际运用,涵盖选词填空和根据汉语提示写单词两类题型,侧重词汇的词义、形式变化及固定搭配的掌握,是英语学习的基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7