登录
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Long ago, Crow and Peacock were very good friends. They looked alike, too. Both birds had 36 feathers(羽毛) just like snow.
One day, the friends went for a walk to look at the flowers. They liked all the pretty 37.
"Wouldn't it be nice to have coloured feathers?" asked Crow.
"I know a way to change our feathers!" Peacock said. "We can 38 them."
"Okay," said Crow. "I'll paint yours. Then you can paint 39."
Peacock agreed. So Crow picked up a(n) 40 and painted Peacock's feathers blue, green and black.
"Paint 41 on my tail feathers so I can see myself," Peacock said.
Crow did so. Peacock had never seen such fine feathers! He started to walk around 42, showing off(炫耀) his tail.
"I am the most beautiful bird in the world!" Peacock said. "43 else is prettier than me."
"Now it's my 44," said Crow.
But Peacock didn't want to paint Crow. He wanted to 45 his own beautiful tail.
So Peacock asked Crow, "Do you like brown or black?"
"I like black," Crow said.
46 Peacock picked up a bottle of black paint and poured(倒) it on Crow's head. Crow was totally black! However, Peacock left Crow standing alone and started to 47 around the world to show off his feathers.
Crow stayed at home in the forest. His black feathers were shining beautifully, but he still felt 48. Crow lost his best friend.
Peacock showed off his feathers all over the world, but he was unhappy, too. One day he went 49 to the forest. Peacock found Crow and said, "I'm sorry."
"I missed you!" said Crow.
"I missed you, too!" cried Peacock. "When I was away, I learnt an important 50. Now I know that pride(骄傲) does not make me happy!"
From then on, Crow and Peacock became best friends again.
()36. A. blue B. white C. green D. black
()37. A. colours B. forests C. friends D. houses
()38. A. draw B. cut C. paint D. clean
()39. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers
()40. A. knife B. brush C. ruler D. eraser
()41. A. ears B. hands C. feet D. eyes
()42. A. quietly B. heavily C. happily D. sadly
()43. A. Someone B. No one C. Something D. Anything
()44. A. colour B. hand C. bird D. turn
()45. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look forward to
()46. A. So B. But C. Because D. Though
()47. A. turn B. watch C. come D. travel
()48. A. surprised B. sad C. happy D. relaxed
()49. A. back B. down C. away D. out
()50. A. story B. example C. lesson D. friend
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Long ago, Crow and Peacock were very good friends. They looked alike, too. Both birds had 36 feathers(羽毛) just like snow.
One day, the friends went for a walk to look at the flowers. They liked all the pretty 37.
"Wouldn't it be nice to have coloured feathers?" asked Crow.
"I know a way to change our feathers!" Peacock said. "We can 38 them."
"Okay," said Crow. "I'll paint yours. Then you can paint 39."
Peacock agreed. So Crow picked up a(n) 40 and painted Peacock's feathers blue, green and black.
"Paint 41 on my tail feathers so I can see myself," Peacock said.
Crow did so. Peacock had never seen such fine feathers! He started to walk around 42, showing off(炫耀) his tail.
"I am the most beautiful bird in the world!" Peacock said. "43 else is prettier than me."
"Now it's my 44," said Crow.
But Peacock didn't want to paint Crow. He wanted to 45 his own beautiful tail.
So Peacock asked Crow, "Do you like brown or black?"
"I like black," Crow said.
46 Peacock picked up a bottle of black paint and poured(倒) it on Crow's head. Crow was totally black! However, Peacock left Crow standing alone and started to 47 around the world to show off his feathers.
Crow stayed at home in the forest. His black feathers were shining beautifully, but he still felt 48. Crow lost his best friend.
Peacock showed off his feathers all over the world, but he was unhappy, too. One day he went 49 to the forest. Peacock found Crow and said, "I'm sorry."
"I missed you!" said Crow.
"I missed you, too!" cried Peacock. "When I was away, I learnt an important 50. Now I know that pride(骄傲) does not make me happy!"
From then on, Crow and Peacock became best friends again.
()36. A. blue B. white C. green D. black
()37. A. colours B. forests C. friends D. houses
()38. A. draw B. cut C. paint D. clean
()39. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers
()40. A. knife B. brush C. ruler D. eraser
()41. A. ears B. hands C. feet D. eyes
()42. A. quietly B. heavily C. happily D. sadly
()43. A. Someone B. No one C. Something D. Anything
()44. A. colour B. hand C. bird D. turn
()45. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look forward to
()46. A. So B. But C. Because D. Though
()47. A. turn B. watch C. come D. travel
()48. A. surprised B. sad C. happy D. relaxed
()49. A. back B. down C. away D. out
()50. A. story B. example C. lesson D. friend
答案
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握故事主旨（本文讲述孔雀和乌鸦因涂羽毛产生矛盾后和解的故事），再结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空，最后验证答案逻辑。具体思路：36题根据“像雪一样”选白色；37题对应前文“花朵”的颜色；38题呼应后文“涂羽毛”的动作；39题用名词性物主代词指代“我的羽毛”；40题涂东西需用刷子；41题涂眼睛方便孔雀看自己；42题孔雀有漂亮羽毛开心地走；43题孔雀炫耀称没人比自己美；44题用固定搭配“轮到某人”；45题“看自己的尾巴”用look at；46题因果关系选so；47题“环游世界”用travel；48题乌鸦失去朋友难过；49题“回到森林”用go back；50题“学到教训”是固定搭配。
【解析】
36题：根据前文“just like snow”（像雪一样），雪为白色，选B white。
37题：前文提到“look at the flowers”（看花朵），花朵有漂亮颜色，选A colours。
38题：后文多次出现“paint”（涂），此处表示“涂羽毛”，选C paint。
39题：此处指代“我的羽毛”，用名词性物主代词mine，选A mine。
40题：涂羽毛需用刷子，选B brush。
41题：孔雀要求在尾巴涂眼睛，方便自己看到，选D eyes。
42题：孔雀有漂亮羽毛，开心地走来炫耀，选C happily。
43题：孔雀炫耀自己，称“没人比我更漂亮”，选B No one。
44题：固定搭配it's one's turn（轮到某人），选D turn。
45题：孔雀不想涂乌鸦，想自己看尾巴，look at表示“看”，选B look at。
46题：前文孔雀问颜色，因此他拿了黑颜料，因果关系，选A So。
47题：travel around表示“环游”，此处指环游世界炫耀，选D travel。
48题：乌鸦失去最好的朋友，感到难过，选B sad。
49题：go back to表示“回到”，此处指回到森林，选A back。
50题：固定搭配learn a lesson（学到教训），选C lesson。
【答案】
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.C
【知识点】
完形填空，词义辨析，固定搭配
【点评】
本文是记叙文类完形填空，围绕孔雀与乌鸦的故事展开，侧重考察语篇语境理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配运用，难度适中，能有效锻炼学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文把握故事主旨（本文讲述孔雀和乌鸦因涂羽毛产生矛盾后和解的故事），再结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空，最后验证答案逻辑。具体思路：36题根据“像雪一样”选白色；37题对应前文“花朵”的颜色；38题呼应后文“涂羽毛”的动作；39题用名词性物主代词指代“我的羽毛”；40题涂东西需用刷子；41题涂眼睛方便孔雀看自己；42题孔雀有漂亮羽毛开心地走；43题孔雀炫耀称没人比自己美；44题用固定搭配“轮到某人”；45题“看自己的尾巴”用look at；46题因果关系选so；47题“环游世界”用travel；48题乌鸦失去朋友难过；49题“回到森林”用go back；50题“学到教训”是固定搭配。
【解析】
36题：根据前文“just like snow”（像雪一样），雪为白色，选B white。
37题：前文提到“look at the flowers”（看花朵），花朵有漂亮颜色，选A colours。
38题：后文多次出现“paint”（涂），此处表示“涂羽毛”，选C paint。
39题：此处指代“我的羽毛”，用名词性物主代词mine，选A mine。
40题：涂羽毛需用刷子，选B brush。
41题：孔雀要求在尾巴涂眼睛，方便自己看到，选D eyes。
42题：孔雀有漂亮羽毛，开心地走来炫耀，选C happily。
43题：孔雀炫耀自己，称“没人比我更漂亮”，选B No one。
44题：固定搭配it's one's turn（轮到某人），选D turn。
45题：孔雀不想涂乌鸦，想自己看尾巴，look at表示“看”，选B look at。
46题：前文孔雀问颜色，因此他拿了黑颜料，因果关系，选A So。
47题：travel around表示“环游”，此处指环游世界炫耀，选D travel。
48题：乌鸦失去最好的朋友，感到难过，选B sad。
49题：go back to表示“回到”，此处指回到森林，选A back。
50题：固定搭配learn a lesson（学到教训），选C lesson。
【答案】
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.C
【知识点】
完形填空，词义辨析，固定搭配
【点评】
本文是记叙文类完形填空，围绕孔雀与乌鸦的故事展开，侧重考察语篇语境理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配运用，难度适中，能有效锻炼学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
