任务型阅读 一本书的影响
素养:语言能力 难度:中 用时:7分钟
多模态语篇·社交媒体信息
( Alan wrote a social media post about one of his favorite books. )
Do you like reading? What is your favorite book? I'm Alan. I sit by the shelf, listening to novelists tell stories and poets read works aloud. Sometimes I see teachers draw for wide-eyed kids. Sometimes I feel like I walk into book scenes, sharing characters' happiness and sadness.
My friend Natalie once told me to read the book The Journey. I'm so glad I followed her advice and read it. It has become my favorite book. I couldn't put it down from the moment I opened the first page. I like it because the main character, Lucy, and her warm story give me a lot of courage. They make me stronger when I meet hard things in life.
The story is about Lucy. She moves to a quiet new town with her parents. She tries hard to get used to this new place. At first, it's really hard for her to make friends. She is shy and new here. She doesn't know how to talk to others. I can understand Lucy's feelings. I also moved to a new town last
year. I felt lonely and confused(困惑的), too.
What moves me most is that Lucy never gives up. She joins the school Painting Club bravely, shows her talent there, and finally makes a lot of new friends. The book tells us about Lucy's true feelings and the small problems she meets, and it writes these things very clearly. That makes the story so real and easy to understand, like I'm right there with her, experiencing all those moments together.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题
1. What's the relationship between Natalie and Alan?

2. What's the writer's favorite book according to the passage?

3. What do you think of Lucy?

4. Why can Alan understand Lucy's feelings? (不超过15个词)

5. 新考法·开放性设问 Write an ending for the passage. (不超过15个词)

【解题导语】 本文是Alan在社交媒体上分享自己最爱的书The Journey的帖子,讲述了书中主角Lucy搬到新地方后克服孤独、勇敢交友的故事,这个故事也给了Alan面对生活困难的勇气。
1. They are friends.
2. The Journey.
3. She is brave and strong and she never gives up.
4. Because he also moved to a new town and had the same experience.
5. I hope more people can read this warm book.

【分析】本题是基于社交媒体语篇的任务型阅读，解题思路为：1. 针对人物关系类问题，定位原文中两人身份描述的语句；2. 针对书籍类问题，提取Alan明确说明的最爱书籍名称；3. 针对人物性格类问题，结合原文对Lucy的行为、品质描述概括；4. 针对原因类问题，定位Alan自身经历与Lucy相似的语句；5. 针对开放性问题，围绕文章核心（书籍带来的影响）创作符合词数要求的结尾。
【解析】1. 由原文第二段第一句“My friend Natalie once told me to read the book The Journey.”可知，Natalie是Alan的朋友，故答案为They are friends.；2. 由原文第二段中“It has become my favorite book.”可知，Alan最爱的书是The Journey，故答案为The Journey.；3. 由原文第四段“Lucy never gives up”“joins the school Painting Club bravely”及第二段“give me a lot of courage”可知，Lucy勇敢、坚强且从不放弃，故答案为She is brave and strong and she never gives up.；4. 由原文第三段最后两句“I also moved to a new town last year. I felt lonely and confused, too.”可知，Alan也有搬去新城镇的相同经历，故答案为Because he also moved to a new town and had the same experience.；5. 开放性设问，结合文章主题（书籍带来温暖与勇气），创作符合词数要求的结尾，如I hope more people can read this warm book.
【答案】1. They are friends.
2. The Journey.
3. She is brave and strong and she never gives up.
4. Because he also moved to a new town and had the same experience.
5. I hope more people can read this warm book.
【知识点】任务型阅读、阅读理解
【点评】本题以社交媒体分享语篇为载体，考查学生信息定位、提取及概括能力，开放性设问贴合主题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6