2026年思维新观察八年级英语上册人教版第60页答案
七、阅读短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
oven history and good either
add without size share special
There is lots of delicious food in Xinjiang. But no food is as 1.
special
as nang(馕). It is usually round and flat(平的),usually baked in a(n) 2.
oven
. The food is quite popular in Xinjiang. People there say they can go a day if they don’t eat meat,but can’t live a day 3.
without
nang. As for visitors,they can’t miss it 4.
either
.
Nang has different 5.
sizes
and tastes. It’s not difficult to make nang. It is made of flour. To make nang more delicious,people 6.
add
sesame(芝麻),milk,sugar,salt,meat or other things to it. Hot nang tastes much 7.
better
. You can have it with tea,soup or other things.
Nang has a(n) 8.
history
of over 2,000 years. Here is a story about the start of the special food. On a very hot day,a man found some dough(生面团) was left outside and was cooked. It smelt and tasted good. He 9.
shared
the food with others and they all liked it. Then people began to make the food 10.
and
it became more and more popular.
Now many people in other parts of China are also trying the special food and falling in love with it.

答案

1. special 2. oven 3. without 4. either 5. sizes 6. add 7. better 8. history 9. shared 10. and

解析

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 通读全文,明确短文主题为介绍新疆馕,理解上下文语境;2. 分析每个空格的词性需求(如形容词、名词、动词等),结合方框所给词汇的词义,依据语法规则(如名词复数、动词时态、形容词比较级、固定搭配等)确定单词的适当形式;3. 逐一验证,确保填入的词符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 空格处需形容词原级,构成“as+形容词原级+as”结构,结合语境“没有食物像馕一样特别”,选special。
2. 空格处需名词,结合“usually baked”(通常被烤),可知馕在烤箱中制作,填oven。
3. 空格处需介词,结合前文“can go a day if they don’t eat meat”(不吃肉能过一天),转折后表“不能没有馕”,填without。
4. 空格处需副词,用于否定句末尾表“也”,填either。
5. 空格处需名词复数,different后接可数名词复数,size变sizes。
6. 空格处需动词,固定搭配“add...to...”(把……加到……上),主语people为复数,一般现在时,填add。
7. 空格处需形容词比较级,much修饰比较级,good的比较级为better,表“更美味”,填better。
8. 空格处需名词,“a history of...”(……的历史)为固定搭配,填history。
9. 空格处需动词过去式,故事发生在过去,固定搭配“share...with...”(和……分享),填shared。
10. 空格处需连词,连接两个并列句子,表顺承,填and。
【答案】
1. special 2. oven 3. without 4. either 5. sizes 6. add 7. better 8. history 9. shared 10. and
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空、名词复数变化、形容词比较级
【点评】
本题围绕新疆特色食物馕展开,考查学生对基础词汇在语境中的运用能力,涉及词性判断、语法规则(如名词复数、动词时态)及固定搭配等知识点,是初中英语常见的选词填空题型,注重学生的语篇理解与词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6