2026年期末试卷汇编浙江教育出版社七年级英语下册人教版第55页答案
B. 根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。
Nature often surprises us with unexpected visitors from the wild. It adds colour to the life. Let's read the amazing stories from the students.
Rosy: When I lived in Canada, a black bear came to our house! That cute black bear was sitting in the tree eating fruit. Many of my 50.
neighbours
(邻居) came out to watch it. They brought food to 51.
feed
(喂养) it.
Peach: I 52.
once
(曾经) met a deer on the farm. The deer looked at me! At that 53.
moment
(某个时刻), I thought it looked like an alpaca (羊驼).
Ruoyu: One day in a middle school, a blue-and-white parrot landed on a tree 54.
outside
(在……外面) the classrooms. Both students and teachers 55.
rushed
(冲) out to welcome it. The parrot's feathers 56.
shone
(发光) like stars. Though it was very short, this memory was 57.
magical
(神奇的).
Hopefully, more animals will visit our school. 58.
However
(然而), we politely hope there will be no visits like 59.
wolves
(wolf) or mice!

答案

50.neighbours 51.feed 52.once 53.moment 54.outside 55.rushed 56.shone 57.magical 58.However 59.wolves

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示写单词的题型,需结合句子语境、语法规则(如名词单复数、动词时态、固定搭配等)确定单词的正确形式。具体思路:1. 第50空,many后接可数名词复数,“邻居”对应neighbour,需变复数;2. 第51空,不定式符号to后接动词原形,“喂养”对应原形动词;3. 第52空,直接填写表“曾经”的副词;4. 第53空,结合固定搭配at that moment确定单词;5. 第54空,直接填写表“在……外面”的介词;6. 第55、56空,描述过去动作,需用动词过去式;7. 第57空,be动词后接形容词,对应“神奇的”;8. 第58空,句首表转折,用大写的副词;9. 第59空,与后面mice(复数)对应,需用wolf的复数形式。
【解析】
50. 空格前有many,需用可数名词复数,“邻居”的复数为neighbours;
51. 此处为不定式结构to do,需用动词原形,“喂养”对应feed;
52. 表“曾经”的副词为once;
53. 固定短语at that moment意为“在那个时刻”,故填moment;
54. 表“在……外面”的介词为outside;
55. 句子描述过去动作,用一般过去时,“冲”的过去式为rushed;
56. 描述过去状态,用一般过去时,shine的过去式为shone;
57. 此处需形容词作表语,“神奇的”对应magical;
58. 句首表转折,用副词However,首字母大写;
59. 与后面mice(复数)对应,wolf的复数为wolves。
【答案】
50.neighbours 51.feed 52.once 53.moment 54.outside 55.rushed 56.shone 57.magical 58.However 59.wolves
【知识点】
可数名词复数、动词时态、词汇拼写
【点评】
本题为基础词汇运用题,主要考查核心词汇的拼写及形式变化(名词复数、动词过去式等),难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
第四节:语法填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Jack is a 50-year-old man. He lives in a 60.
(noise) neighbourhood.
It's on a busy street. There 61.
(be) many children in this neighbourhood. They sometimes play football in the street.
One afternoon, Jack sees a group of children 62.
(play) football in the street. They even run 63.
the road to get the ball back. At that time, a lot of cars are running along the street. 64.
dangerous it is to play football in the street when there is busy traffic!
Jack wants 65.
(stop) them. He walks out of the house. He takes the ball and runs to the stadium(体育场). That makes the children really 66.
(happy). At first, they don't know 67.
Jack takes the ball away from them. They run after him and shout, "It's 68.
(we)! Please give it back!"
The stadium is about 0.8 kilometres from his home. Jack doesn't stop running until all the children arrive at the stadium. He says, "Let's play here!" The children then know why Jack takes away the ball. They say thanks 69.
Jack. Then they play football freely at the big stadium.

答案

60.noisy 61.are 62.playing 63.across 64.How 65.to stop 66.unhappy 67.why 68.ours 69.to 

解析

【分析】
本题是英语语法填空,需结合短文语境、基础语法规则(词性转换、主谓一致、非谓语、感叹句、代词、固定搭配等)逐个填空。解题时先通读全文理解主旨,再分析每个空的句子结构、所需词性或形式,结合括号内提示词或上下文逻辑确定答案。
【解析】
60. 修饰名词neighbourhood,需用形容词,名词noise的形容词形式为noisy,故填noisy。
61. there be句型遵循就近原则,主语为复数many children,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are,故填are。
62. 固定搭配see sb doing sth表示“看见某人正在做某事”,此处指看到孩子们正在踢球,故填playing。
63. 表示“从马路表面跑过”,用介词across,故填across。
64. 感叹句结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”,此处形容词为dangerous,故用How,句首大写,填How。
65. 固定搭配want to do sth表示“想要做某事”,故填to stop。
66. 根据语境,Jack拿走球后孩子们“不高兴”,形容词happy的反义词为unhappy,故填unhappy。
67. 宾语从句中缺少表原因的引导词,句意为“起初他们不知道为什么Jack拿走球”,故填why。
68. 此处指代“我们的球”,需用名词性物主代词ours(相当于our ball),故填ours。
69. 固定搭配say thanks to sb表示“向某人道谢”,故填to。
【答案】
60.noisy 61.are 62.playing 63.across 64.How 65.to stop 66.unhappy 67.why 68.ours 69.to
【知识点】
形容词转换;主谓一致;非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与固定搭配,涉及词性转换、感叹句、代词等考点,需结合语境分析语法成分,难度适中,适合初中学生巩固语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6