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第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下面的材料,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Dou Bao Is Wanted
Are you playful sometimes? Dou Bao is! The one-and-a-half-year-old capybara(水豚) lives in a zoo in Yangzhou. On April 3rd, she ran away with two other capybaras. Now, all are back but Dou Bao isn't. The zoo sent out a reward poster(悬赏公告) to catch her.
【How did it take place?】
It was night, and everyone was sleeping. Ba Zong, a 3-year-old boy capybara, broke a wooden window with his head. Then he ran away. Dou Bao and another girl capybara, Duo Duo, followed him. The zoo found Ba Zong first! He was swimming happily. When he saw the zookeepers(动物管理员), he swam away fast. They ran after him all day and caught him.
Weeks later, the zoo found Duo Duo too! The 2-year-old capybara likes to stay under water. Keepers had to catch her with a net. Poor Duo Duo lost 2 kg from running!
【Where is Dou Bao?】
She may be in a wet, awful place near the zoo. We hope Dou Bao can come back soon.
East or west, home is best!
CALL US! If you see Dou Bao, call the zoo at 5427666. You can get a reward!
(
A. She is three years old.
B. She isn't in the zoo now.
C. She is a quiet capybara.
D. She ran away with her brother.
(
A. They ran after him for a day.
B. They got him back with food.
C. They just called his name.
D. They used a net to catch him.
(
A. To find a lost zookeeper.
B. To ask more tourists to the zoo.
C. To catch the capybara Dou Bao.
D. To have an animal party.
阅读下面的材料,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Dou Bao Is Wanted
Are you playful sometimes? Dou Bao is! The one-and-a-half-year-old capybara(水豚) lives in a zoo in Yangzhou. On April 3rd, she ran away with two other capybaras. Now, all are back but Dou Bao isn't. The zoo sent out a reward poster(悬赏公告) to catch her.
【How did it take place?】
It was night, and everyone was sleeping. Ba Zong, a 3-year-old boy capybara, broke a wooden window with his head. Then he ran away. Dou Bao and another girl capybara, Duo Duo, followed him. The zoo found Ba Zong first! He was swimming happily. When he saw the zookeepers(动物管理员), he swam away fast. They ran after him all day and caught him.
Weeks later, the zoo found Duo Duo too! The 2-year-old capybara likes to stay under water. Keepers had to catch her with a net. Poor Duo Duo lost 2 kg from running!
【Where is Dou Bao?】
She may be in a wet, awful place near the zoo. We hope Dou Bao can come back soon.
East or west, home is best!
CALL US! If you see Dou Bao, call the zoo at 5427666. You can get a reward!
(
B
)16. What can we learn about Dou Bao?A. She is three years old.
B. She isn't in the zoo now.
C. She is a quiet capybara.
D. She ran away with her brother.
(
A
)17. How did the zookeepers catch Ba Zong?A. They ran after him for a day.
B. They got him back with food.
C. They just called his name.
D. They used a net to catch him.
(
C
)18. Why did the zoo post a reward notice?A. To find a lost zookeeper.
B. To ask more tourists to the zoo.
C. To catch the capybara Dou Bao.
D. To have an animal party.
答案
16.B 17.A 18.C
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解细节题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，再逐一匹配选项判断正误。第16题围绕Dou Bao的状态找原文信息；第17题定位抓Ba Zong的方式；第18题明确发悬赏公告的目的。
【解析】
16题：原文第一段提到“Now, all are back but Dou Bao isn't.”，说明Dou Bao不在动物园，对应选项B。A选项中Dou Bao是一岁半而非三岁；C选项原文说它活泼而非安静；D选项原文未提及和哥哥逃跑，故选B。
17题：原文第二段最后一句“They ran after him all day and caught him.”，说明管理员追了一天抓住Ba Zong，对应选项A。B、C原文未提及；D选项用网抓的是Duo Duo，故选A。
18题：原文第一段最后一句“The zoo sent out a reward poster to catch her.”，这里的her指代Dou Bao，说明发悬赏是为了抓Dou Bao，对应选项C。A、B、D均与原文不符，故选C。
【答案】
16.B 17.A 18.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解
【点评】
本题为阅读理解细节类题目，解题核心是准确定位原文对应信息，难度较低，学生可通过关键词快速找到答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类阅读理解细节题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，再逐一匹配选项判断正误。第16题围绕Dou Bao的状态找原文信息；第17题定位抓Ba Zong的方式；第18题明确发悬赏公告的目的。
【解析】
16题：原文第一段提到“Now, all are back but Dou Bao isn't.”，说明Dou Bao不在动物园，对应选项B。A选项中Dou Bao是一岁半而非三岁；C选项原文说它活泼而非安静；D选项原文未提及和哥哥逃跑，故选B。
17题：原文第二段最后一句“They ran after him all day and caught him.”，说明管理员追了一天抓住Ba Zong，对应选项A。B、C原文未提及；D选项用网抓的是Duo Duo，故选A。
18题：原文第一段最后一句“The zoo sent out a reward poster to catch her.”，这里的her指代Dou Bao，说明发悬赏是为了抓Dou Bao，对应选项C。A、B、D均与原文不符，故选C。
【答案】
16.B 17.A 18.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解
【点评】
本题为阅读理解细节类题目，解题核心是准确定位原文对应信息，难度较低，学生可通过关键词快速找到答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
