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Think about swimming across the English Channel(英吉利海峡). It would be difficult for anyone, right? But Melanie Barratt did it—and she is blind!
Melanie was born(出生) with poor eyesight. She could only see bright colours. School was hard for her. She couldn't join in games like other kids and often stayed herself. But everything changed when she started swimming. She improved quickly and began to join in swimming races. She even took part in the Paralympic Games(残奥会). At the 1996 Atlanta and 2000 Sydney Paralympics, she won two golds, two silvers, and a bronze.
After that, Melanie stopped competitive(竞技) swimming. A friend introduced her to open-water swimming and she quickly fell in love with it. As she became good at it, she wanted to do more. So she decided to change herself by swimming across the English Channel.
The big day came on August 28th, 2024. She started swimming early in the morning. When she was swimming, the freezing water scared her and made her sick. But she didn't stop. After 12 hours and 20 minutes, she got to the other side! She became the first blind woman to swim across the English Channel!
"I don't want my eye problem to hold me back," says Melanie. She sets a great example to us all.
(
A. She couldn't see anything.
B. Her teachers treated her differently.
C. She couldn't play like other children.
D. The school was too far from her home.
(
A. Excited.
B. Afraid.
C. Bored.
D. Relaxed.
(
A. Help me succeed.
B. Stop me from swimming.
C. Make me stronger.
D. Give me a surprise.
(
A. The History of the Paralympic Games
B. The Skills of Swimming
C. A Blind Woman's 12-Hour Channel Swim
D. A Teenager's Swimming Experience
Melanie was born(出生) with poor eyesight. She could only see bright colours. School was hard for her. She couldn't join in games like other kids and often stayed herself. But everything changed when she started swimming. She improved quickly and began to join in swimming races. She even took part in the Paralympic Games(残奥会). At the 1996 Atlanta and 2000 Sydney Paralympics, she won two golds, two silvers, and a bronze.
After that, Melanie stopped competitive(竞技) swimming. A friend introduced her to open-water swimming and she quickly fell in love with it. As she became good at it, she wanted to do more. So she decided to change herself by swimming across the English Channel.
The big day came on August 28th, 2024. She started swimming early in the morning. When she was swimming, the freezing water scared her and made her sick. But she didn't stop. After 12 hours and 20 minutes, she got to the other side! She became the first blind woman to swim across the English Channel!
"I don't want my eye problem to hold me back," says Melanie. She sets a great example to us all.
(
C
)19. Why was school hard for Melanie when she was young?A. She couldn't see anything.
B. Her teachers treated her differently.
C. She couldn't play like other children.
D. The school was too far from her home.
(
B
)20. How did Melanie feel when she was swimming on August 28th?A. Excited.
B. Afraid.
C. Bored.
D. Relaxed.
(
B
)21. What does the phrase "hold me back" mean in the last paragraph?A. Help me succeed.
B. Stop me from swimming.
C. Make me stronger.
D. Give me a surprise.
(
C
)22. Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?A. The History of the Paralympic Games
B. The Skills of Swimming
C. A Blind Woman's 12-Hour Channel Swim
D. A Teenager's Swimming Experience
答案
19.C 20.B 21.B 22.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握核心内容，再针对每道小题的题干，回到原文定位对应信息，结合选项逐一分析排除错误选项，确定正确答案。具体：19题考查Melanie上学阶段困难的原因，定位原文相关描述；20题考查她2024年横渡海峡时的情绪，定位对应事件的感受描述；21题考查短语含义，结合上下文语境推断；22题考查文章主旨，概括全文核心事件。
【解析】
19题：根据原文第二段“She couldn't join in games like other kids and often stayed herself.”可知，Melanie上学难是因为不能像其他孩子一样参与游戏，对应选项C。A选项“什么都看不见”与原文“could only see bright colours”不符；B选项“老师区别对待”、D选项“家太远”原文未提及，排除。
20题：根据原文第四段“When she was swimming, the freezing water scared her and made her sick.”可知，她当时感到害怕，对应选项B。A“兴奋”、C“无聊”、D“放松”均不符合原文描述，排除。
21题：根据最后一段“I don't want my eye problem to hold me back”结合全文她克服障碍的经历，可知“hold me back”意为“阻碍我”，对应选项B。A“帮我成功”、C“让我更强”、D“给我惊喜”均不符合语境，排除。
22题：全文围绕盲人Melanie横渡英吉利海峡的经历展开，对应选项C。A“残奥会历史”、B“游泳技巧”、D“青少年游泳经历”均偏离主旨，排除。
【答案】
19.C 20.B 21.B 22.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是励志类英语阅读，通过讲述盲人Melanie克服视力障碍横渡英吉利海峡的故事，考查学生细节查找、语境猜词及主旨概括能力，题目难度适中，需学生精准定位原文信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握核心内容，再针对每道小题的题干，回到原文定位对应信息，结合选项逐一分析排除错误选项，确定正确答案。具体：19题考查Melanie上学阶段困难的原因，定位原文相关描述；20题考查她2024年横渡海峡时的情绪，定位对应事件的感受描述；21题考查短语含义，结合上下文语境推断；22题考查文章主旨，概括全文核心事件。
【解析】
19题：根据原文第二段“She couldn't join in games like other kids and often stayed herself.”可知，Melanie上学难是因为不能像其他孩子一样参与游戏，对应选项C。A选项“什么都看不见”与原文“could only see bright colours”不符；B选项“老师区别对待”、D选项“家太远”原文未提及，排除。
20题：根据原文第四段“When she was swimming, the freezing water scared her and made her sick.”可知，她当时感到害怕，对应选项B。A“兴奋”、C“无聊”、D“放松”均不符合原文描述，排除。
21题：根据最后一段“I don't want my eye problem to hold me back”结合全文她克服障碍的经历，可知“hold me back”意为“阻碍我”，对应选项B。A“帮我成功”、C“让我更强”、D“给我惊喜”均不符合语境，排除。
22题：全文围绕盲人Melanie横渡英吉利海峡的经历展开，对应选项C。A“残奥会历史”、B“游泳技巧”、D“青少年游泳经历”均偏离主旨，排除。
【答案】
19.C 20.B 21.B 22.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本文是励志类英语阅读，通过讲述盲人Melanie克服视力障碍横渡英吉利海峡的故事，考查学生细节查找、语境猜词及主旨概括能力，题目难度适中，需学生精准定位原文信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
C(改编)
Have you been to pet-themed(宠物主题) restaurants? Now in China, they are getting more and more popular because a lot of people love keeping pets. So actually these restaurants are famous for their pets rather than(而不是) food. There are not so many kinds of food in these pet-themed restaurants, but people can play with cats, dogs, ducks, rabbits or other animals while eating or having drinks. Many pet
lovers would like to go to such restaurants to enjoy their weekends. However, is it safe to enjoy food in such an environment?
In fact, there are many problems of the pet-themed restaurants. Animal hairs are everywhere, and there's often bad smell in the restaurants. In one of the dog-themed restaurants, the dogs fight, jump onto the dining table or even poop in the dining area. Some people think the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites(寄生虫) and spread diseases(传播疾病), which are bad for people. Besides, although the animals are kept by the restaurants as pets, they may attack(袭击) people.
As more pets are entering Chinese families, they have become an important part of people's daily lives. The growing pet-themed restaurants have made people's lives interesting and colourful. However, without rules and regulations, the restaurants can't be good choices for people.
(
A. Because people can enjoy many kinds of food there.
B. Because people are too bored on weekends.
C. Because more and more people like keeping pets.
D. Because it is safe to enjoy food in such an environment.
(
A. the activities of the pet-themed restaurants
B. the problems of the pet-themed restaurants
C. the dining space in the pet-themed restaurants
D. the kinds of animals in the pet-themed restaurants
(
A. Chinese families
B. pet-themed restaurants
C. pets
D. people
(
A. People need them to help keep pets and have fun.
B. All of them are not safe and should be closed.
C. People can choose any of them as they like.
D. Rules and regulations should be made for them.
Have you been to pet-themed(宠物主题) restaurants? Now in China, they are getting more and more popular because a lot of people love keeping pets. So actually these restaurants are famous for their pets rather than(而不是) food. There are not so many kinds of food in these pet-themed restaurants, but people can play with cats, dogs, ducks, rabbits or other animals while eating or having drinks. Many pet
lovers would like to go to such restaurants to enjoy their weekends. However, is it safe to enjoy food in such an environment?
In fact, there are many problems of the pet-themed restaurants. Animal hairs are everywhere, and there's often bad smell in the restaurants. In one of the dog-themed restaurants, the dogs fight, jump onto the dining table or even poop in the dining area. Some people think the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites(寄生虫) and spread diseases(传播疾病), which are bad for people. Besides, although the animals are kept by the restaurants as pets, they may attack(袭击) people.
As more pets are entering Chinese families, they have become an important part of people's daily lives. The growing pet-themed restaurants have made people's lives interesting and colourful. However, without rules and regulations, the restaurants can't be good choices for people.
(
C
)23. Why pet-themed restaurants are so popular?A. Because people can enjoy many kinds of food there.
B. Because people are too bored on weekends.
C. Because more and more people like keeping pets.
D. Because it is safe to enjoy food in such an environment.
(
B
)24. Paragraph 2 talks about .A. the activities of the pet-themed restaurants
B. the problems of the pet-themed restaurants
C. the dining space in the pet-themed restaurants
D. the kinds of animals in the pet-themed restaurants
(
C
)25. The underlined word "they" in the last paragraph refers to "pets
".A. Chinese families
B. pet-themed restaurants
C. pets
D. people
(
D
)26. What is the writer's attitude(态度) towards the pet-themed restaurants?A. People need them to help keep pets and have fun.
B. All of them are not safe and should be closed.
C. People can choose any of them as they like.
D. Rules and regulations should be made for them.
答案
23.C 24.B 25.C 26.D
C篇
本文围绕宠物主题餐厅展开,指出这类餐厅如今在中国越来越受欢迎的原因。但同时,文章也点明宠物主题餐厅存在诸多问题。宠物主题餐厅丰富了人们的生活,但如果没有相关规章制度约束,就无法成为大众的优质选择。
第25题:单词猜测题。画线词“they”所在的句子是“As more pets are entering Chinese families, they have become an important part of people's daily lives.”,前半句的主语是“pets”,后半句承接前半句,指这些宠物成为了人们日常生活的重要部分,因此“they”指代宠物。故选C。
第26题:作者态度题。根据文章最后一句“However, without rules and regulations, the restaurants can't be good choices for people.”可知,作者认为宠物主题餐厅需要制定规章制度,才能成为好的选择。故选D。
C篇
本文围绕宠物主题餐厅展开,指出这类餐厅如今在中国越来越受欢迎的原因。但同时,文章也点明宠物主题餐厅存在诸多问题。宠物主题餐厅丰富了人们的生活,但如果没有相关规章制度约束,就无法成为大众的优质选择。
第25题:单词猜测题。画线词“they”所在的句子是“As more pets are entering Chinese families, they have become an important part of people's daily lives.”,前半句的主语是“pets”,后半句承接前半句,指这些宠物成为了人们日常生活的重要部分,因此“they”指代宠物。故选C。
第26题:作者态度题。根据文章最后一句“However, without rules and regulations, the restaurants can't be good choices for people.”可知,作者认为宠物主题餐厅需要制定规章制度,才能成为好的选择。故选D。
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇关于宠物主题餐厅的英语阅读理解，共设置4道题目，分别考查细节理解、段落主旨、词义猜测及作者态度。解题思路如下：1. 针对细节理解题，需定位原文中对应问题的表述，匹配选项；2. 针对段落主旨题，需找到段落中心句，概括核心内容；3. 针对词义猜测题，需分析代词所在句子的上下文主语，确定指代对象；4. 针对作者态度题，需定位原文中作者表达观点的语句，提炼态度。
【解析】
23题：细节理解题。根据原文第一段第二句“Now in China, they are getting more and more popular because a lot of people love keeping pets.”可知，宠物主题餐厅受欢迎的原因是很多人喜欢养宠物，对应选项C。A选项与原文“there are not so many kinds of food”不符；B选项原文未提及；D选项是餐厅存在的问题，并非受欢迎的原因，排除A、B、D，选C。
24题：主旨大意题。第二段首句“In fact, there are many problems of the pet-themed restaurants.”为段落中心句，后文具体举例说明餐厅存在的问题，对应选项B。A、C、D均不是第二段核心内容，排除，选B。
25题：词义猜测题。画线词“they”所在句子为“As more pets are entering Chinese families, they have become an important part of people's daily lives.”，前半句主语为“pets”，后半句承接前文，故“they”指代“pets”，对应选项C。A、B、D不符合指代逻辑，排除，选C。
26题：作者态度题。根据原文最后一段最后一句“However, without rules and regulations, the restaurants can't be good choices for people.”可知，作者认为宠物主题餐厅需要制定规章制度才能成为好的选择，对应选项D。A、B、C不符合作者观点，排除，选D。
【答案】
23.C 24.B 25.C 26.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解与主旨大意、词义猜测与作者态度
【点评】
本文围绕宠物主题餐厅展开，介绍了其受欢迎的原因、存在的问题及作者的规范管理建议。题目设置贴合文章内容，考查学生对阅读细节、段落主旨、代词指代及作者态度的理解能力，整体难度适中，仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是一篇关于宠物主题餐厅的英语阅读理解，共设置4道题目，分别考查细节理解、段落主旨、词义猜测及作者态度。解题思路如下：1. 针对细节理解题，需定位原文中对应问题的表述，匹配选项；2. 针对段落主旨题，需找到段落中心句，概括核心内容；3. 针对词义猜测题，需分析代词所在句子的上下文主语，确定指代对象；4. 针对作者态度题，需定位原文中作者表达观点的语句，提炼态度。
【解析】
23题：细节理解题。根据原文第一段第二句“Now in China, they are getting more and more popular because a lot of people love keeping pets.”可知，宠物主题餐厅受欢迎的原因是很多人喜欢养宠物，对应选项C。A选项与原文“there are not so many kinds of food”不符；B选项原文未提及；D选项是餐厅存在的问题，并非受欢迎的原因，排除A、B、D，选C。
24题：主旨大意题。第二段首句“In fact, there are many problems of the pet-themed restaurants.”为段落中心句，后文具体举例说明餐厅存在的问题，对应选项B。A、C、D均不是第二段核心内容，排除，选B。
25题：词义猜测题。画线词“they”所在句子为“As more pets are entering Chinese families, they have become an important part of people's daily lives.”，前半句主语为“pets”，后半句承接前文，故“they”指代“pets”，对应选项C。A、B、D不符合指代逻辑，排除，选C。
26题：作者态度题。根据原文最后一段最后一句“However, without rules and regulations, the restaurants can't be good choices for people.”可知，作者认为宠物主题餐厅需要制定规章制度才能成为好的选择，对应选项D。A、B、C不符合作者观点，排除，选D。
【答案】
23.C 24.B 25.C 26.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解与主旨大意、词义猜测与作者态度
【点评】
本文围绕宠物主题餐厅展开，介绍了其受欢迎的原因、存在的问题及作者的规范管理建议。题目设置贴合文章内容，考查学生对阅读细节、段落主旨、代词指代及作者态度的理解能力，整体难度适中，仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
