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(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
On a small hill in Huaping, there is a small school. However, o
Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of this school. She began teaching in Huaping—one of China's p
To change this, Zhang spent years raising money. Finally in 2008, she s
Zhang's story has deeply t
61.
66.
On a small hill in Huaping, there is a small school. However, o
over
61 the past fourteen years, it has changed the future of over 2,000 poor girls by sending them to colleges.Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of this school. She began teaching in Huaping—one of China's p
poorest
62 areas about twenty years ago. The teacher found many girls would just stop coming to school one day. Later, Zhang learned they were made to work or get married to ssupport
63 their family. "Every child has the rright
64 to receive education," she said. "However, these poor girls don't even have a cchance
65 to stand on the starting line."To change this, Zhang spent years raising money. Finally in 2008, she s
set
66 up China's first and only free public high school for girls. Zhang gets up at 5 a.m. every day and tries her best to help the student. After years of hhard
67 work, she is in poor health, but in her mind the school and the students are more important.Zhang's story has deeply t
touched
68 people all over China and inspired many to follow in her footsteps. Zhou Yunli, one of her students, heard the school was short of maths teachers. She rreturned
69 to the school to teach at once after college. "Without Ms Zhang, I would be nobody," Zhou said. "I'm pproud
70 that I can do my part. When we become strong, we must remember to help others. This is what Ms Zhang taught us."61.
over
62. poorest
63. support
64. right
65. chance
66.
set
67. hard
68. touched
69. returned
70. proud
答案
(二)61. over 62. poorest 63. support 64. right
65. chance 66. set 67. hard 68. touched 69. returned
70. proud
65. chance 66. set 67. hard 68. touched 69. returned
70. proud
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文首字母填空题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，明确文章主旨是张桂梅创办免费女子高中帮助贫困女孩的事迹，把握整体语境；2. 针对每个空格，结合首字母提示，联系上下文语义、固定搭配、语法规则（如形容词最高级、动词时态、名词/形容词用法等）推断合适的单词；3. 注意单词的形式变化，确保符合句子结构和时态要求。例如61空需结合“在过去的十四年”的固定搭配，62空需用“one of+形容词最高级”结构，66空是固定短语set up的过去式等。
【解析】
61. 固定搭配“over the past+时间段”表示“在过去的……里”，结合首字母o，填over；
62. “one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，结合语境“中国最贫困的地区之一”及首字母p，填poorest；
63. 结合句意“工作或结婚来支撑家庭”，首字母s，填support；
64. 固定搭配“the right to do sth”表示“做某事的权利”，结合首字母r，填right；
65. 结合句意“甚至没有机会站在起跑线”，首字母c，填chance；
66. 固定短语“set up”表示“建立”，句子为一般过去时，结合首字母s，填set；
67. 固定搭配“hard work”表示“努力工作”，结合首字母h，填hard；
68. 现在完成时结构“has+过去分词”，结合句意“深深感动了人们”及首字母t，填touched；
69. 结合句意“大学毕业后回到学校任教”，句子为一般过去时，首字母r，填returned；
70. 固定搭配“be proud that”表示“自豪于”，结合首字母p，填proud。
【答案】
61. over 62. poorest 63. support 64. right 65. chance 66. set 67. hard 68. touched 69. returned 70. proud
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、短文填空
【点评】
本题考查英语首字母填空，要求学生具备一定的词汇积累、阅读理解能力及对固定搭配、语法知识的掌握，解题时需先理解全文主旨，再逐空分析语境，注意单词的正确形式，是初中英语常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语短文首字母填空题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，明确文章主旨是张桂梅创办免费女子高中帮助贫困女孩的事迹，把握整体语境；2. 针对每个空格，结合首字母提示，联系上下文语义、固定搭配、语法规则（如形容词最高级、动词时态、名词/形容词用法等）推断合适的单词；3. 注意单词的形式变化，确保符合句子结构和时态要求。例如61空需结合“在过去的十四年”的固定搭配，62空需用“one of+形容词最高级”结构，66空是固定短语set up的过去式等。
【解析】
61. 固定搭配“over the past+时间段”表示“在过去的……里”，结合首字母o，填over；
62. “one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，结合语境“中国最贫困的地区之一”及首字母p，填poorest；
63. 结合句意“工作或结婚来支撑家庭”，首字母s，填support；
64. 固定搭配“the right to do sth”表示“做某事的权利”，结合首字母r，填right；
65. 结合句意“甚至没有机会站在起跑线”，首字母c，填chance；
66. 固定短语“set up”表示“建立”，句子为一般过去时，结合首字母s，填set；
67. 固定搭配“hard work”表示“努力工作”，结合首字母h，填hard；
68. 现在完成时结构“has+过去分词”，结合句意“深深感动了人们”及首字母t，填touched；
69. 结合句意“大学毕业后回到学校任教”，句子为一般过去时，首字母r，填returned；
70. 固定搭配“be proud that”表示“自豪于”，结合首字母p，填proud。
【答案】
61. over 62. poorest 63. support 64. right 65. chance 66. set 67. hard 68. touched 69. returned 70. proud
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、短文填空
【点评】
本题考查英语首字母填空，要求学生具备一定的词汇积累、阅读理解能力及对固定搭配、语法知识的掌握，解题时需先理解全文主旨，再逐空分析语境，注意单词的正确形式，是初中英语常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
