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C
Life is full of ways to have fun. In 2022, people in Poland showed us just that. Having fun isn't just about spending time. It helps us feel happy and relaxed. Since everyone has different likes, there are many activities to choose from. Let's see which ones were well-loved.
The most loved activities in Poland were simple but great. 54% of people watched films or TV at home. It's easy—you can lie on the sofa, eat snacks, and watch anything you like. This helps you feel relaxed after a long day. Connecting with friends or family is also wonderful, because sharing stories and laughing together can make us feel close. And 39% of people picked travelling. It lets people see new places and taste different foods. That's why travelling is like opening a door to a new world.
Some activities weren't as common but still fun. Only 6% went to the theatre or concerts. There, you can watch amazing shows or listen to cool music. Just 4% visited museums, but there are many old things and art in the museums, and they can teach us about history. Others enjoyed sports games, reading books, or playing video games. These help us learn new things or get excited. It doesn't matter if(是否) an activity is common. The most important thing is that ▲. That's the real art of having fun. So go ahead and find what makes you happy!
(
A. Many ways to visit Poland.
B. The best way to make friends.
C. Different ways to have fun.
D. Ways of helping other people.
(
A. Because it can make them feel easy and relaxed.
B. Because it gives them chances to share laughter.
C. Because it lets them enjoy new places and foods.
D. Because it can teach them something about history.
(
A. it makes you smile
B. it is easy to learn
C. it is a new activity
D. it takes you much time
D
Life is full of ways to have fun. In 2022, people in Poland showed us just that. Having fun isn't just about spending time. It helps us feel happy and relaxed. Since everyone has different likes, there are many activities to choose from. Let's see which ones were well-loved.
The most loved activities in Poland were simple but great. 54% of people watched films or TV at home. It's easy—you can lie on the sofa, eat snacks, and watch anything you like. This helps you feel relaxed after a long day. Connecting with friends or family is also wonderful, because sharing stories and laughing together can make us feel close. And 39% of people picked travelling. It lets people see new places and taste different foods. That's why travelling is like opening a door to a new world.
Some activities weren't as common but still fun. Only 6% went to the theatre or concerts. There, you can watch amazing shows or listen to cool music. Just 4% visited museums, but there are many old things and art in the museums, and they can teach us about history. Others enjoyed sports games, reading books, or playing video games. These help us learn new things or get excited. It doesn't matter if(是否) an activity is common. The most important thing is that ▲. That's the real art of having fun. So go ahead and find what makes you happy!
(
C
)22. What did people in Poland show in 2022?A. Many ways to visit Poland.
B. The best way to make friends.
C. Different ways to have fun.
D. Ways of helping other people.
(
C
)23. Why did 39% of people choose travelling?A. Because it can make them feel easy and relaxed.
B. Because it gives them chances to share laughter.
C. Because it lets them enjoy new places and foods.
D. Because it can teach them something about history.
(
A
)24. Which of the following can be put in "▲" in the last paragraph?A. it makes you smile
B. it is easy to learn
C. it is a new activity
D. it takes you much time
D
答案
22.C 23.C 24.A
难题解析
【阅读理解】
C篇
本文通过波兰的一次调查结果告诉我们生活充满乐趣,要勇往直前,找到让你快乐的东西。
第22题:细节理解题。根据第一段 Life is full of ways to have fun. In 2022, people in Poland showed us just that.(生活充满了乐趣。2022年,波兰人向我们展示了这一点。)可知,2022年波兰人展示了不同的娱乐方式。故选C。
第23题:细节理解题。根据第二段 And 39% of people picked travelling. It lets people see new places and taste different foods.(39%的人选择了旅行。它让人们看到新的地方,品尝不同的食物。)可知,39%的人选择旅行是因为旅行能让他们欣赏新地方、品尝不同食物。故选C。
第24题:推理判断题。根据第三段 The most important thing is that ▲ . That's the real art of having fun. So go ahead and find what makes you happy!(最重要的是________。这才是真正的娱乐艺术。所以,勇往直前,找到让你快乐的东西吧!)可知,最重要的是活动能让你快乐。结合选项,it makes you smile(让你微笑)符合语境。故选A。
难题解析
【阅读理解】
C篇
本文通过波兰的一次调查结果告诉我们生活充满乐趣,要勇往直前,找到让你快乐的东西。
第22题:细节理解题。根据第一段 Life is full of ways to have fun. In 2022, people in Poland showed us just that.(生活充满了乐趣。2022年,波兰人向我们展示了这一点。)可知,2022年波兰人展示了不同的娱乐方式。故选C。
第23题:细节理解题。根据第二段 And 39% of people picked travelling. It lets people see new places and taste different foods.(39%的人选择了旅行。它让人们看到新的地方,品尝不同的食物。)可知,39%的人选择旅行是因为旅行能让他们欣赏新地方、品尝不同食物。故选C。
第24题:推理判断题。根据第三段 The most important thing is that ▲ . That's the real art of having fun. So go ahead and find what makes you happy!(最重要的是________。这才是真正的娱乐艺术。所以,勇往直前,找到让你快乐的东西吧!)可知,最重要的是活动能让你快乐。结合选项,it makes you smile(让你微笑)符合语境。故选A。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于波兰人2022年喜爱的娱乐方式的英语阅读理解，包含3道题，分别为细节理解题和推理判断题。解题思路：第22题需定位第一段找波兰人展示的内容；第23题定位第二段找39%人群选择旅行的原因；第24题结合最后一段上下文逻辑推理填空内容，核心是抓住原文关键信息与选项的对应关系。
【解析】
第22题：细节理解题，根据第一段“Life is full of ways to have fun. In 2022, people in Poland showed us just that.”可知，2022年波兰人展示了不同的娱乐方式，对应选项C。A选项“去波兰的方式”、B选项“交朋友的最佳方式”、D选项“帮助他人的方式”均与原文不符，排除。
第23题：细节理解题，根据第二段“And 39% of people picked travelling. It lets people see new places and taste different foods.”可知，39%的人选择旅行是因为旅行能让他们欣赏新地方、品尝不同食物，对应选项C。A选项是在家看电影的作用、B选项是与亲友联系的好处、D选项是博物馆的功能，均与旅行的原因无关，排除。
第24题：推理判断题，根据最后一段“ It doesn't matter if an activity is common. The most important thing is that ▲ . That's the real art of having fun. So go ahead and find what makes you happy!”可知，核心是活动要让人快乐，选项A“it makes you smile（让你微笑）”符合语境；B选项“容易学”、C选项“是新活动”、D选项“花费时间”均不符合上下文逻辑，排除。
【答案】
22.C 23.C 24.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文贴近生活，考查学生快速定位原文信息和逻辑推理的能力，题目难度适中，只要仔细研读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇关于波兰人2022年喜爱的娱乐方式的英语阅读理解，包含3道题，分别为细节理解题和推理判断题。解题思路：第22题需定位第一段找波兰人展示的内容；第23题定位第二段找39%人群选择旅行的原因；第24题结合最后一段上下文逻辑推理填空内容，核心是抓住原文关键信息与选项的对应关系。
【解析】
第22题：细节理解题，根据第一段“Life is full of ways to have fun. In 2022, people in Poland showed us just that.”可知，2022年波兰人展示了不同的娱乐方式，对应选项C。A选项“去波兰的方式”、B选项“交朋友的最佳方式”、D选项“帮助他人的方式”均与原文不符，排除。
第23题：细节理解题，根据第二段“And 39% of people picked travelling. It lets people see new places and taste different foods.”可知，39%的人选择旅行是因为旅行能让他们欣赏新地方、品尝不同食物，对应选项C。A选项是在家看电影的作用、B选项是与亲友联系的好处、D选项是博物馆的功能，均与旅行的原因无关，排除。
第24题：推理判断题，根据最后一段“ It doesn't matter if an activity is common. The most important thing is that ▲ . That's the real art of having fun. So go ahead and find what makes you happy!”可知，核心是活动要让人快乐，选项A“it makes you smile（让你微笑）”符合语境；B选项“容易学”、C选项“是新活动”、D选项“花费时间”均不符合上下文逻辑，排除。
【答案】
22.C 23.C 24.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文贴近生活，考查学生快速定位原文信息和逻辑推理的能力，题目难度适中，只要仔细研读原文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
Do you know the saying “the glass is half full”? This means looking at the good things in a situation. Take Luke for example. One morning, Luke missed the school bus, so he had to run all the way to school. He thought it was a great way to exercise! Although(虽然) he was late for the music class, he sang a song to say sorry. Luke just looked at the good things, and he said it was a wonderful morning!
A study shows that being positive can make you less stressed(焦虑的). For example, when you are practising for a school play, if you believe things will go well, you are less likely to feel nervous, and it will make you calmer and be able to practise better.
However, it is not easy to believe things will be OK. Michael, a scientist in thoughts and feelings, suggests saying sentences like “I can do this”, or “There is always tomorrow”. He believes words have great power. Michael says, “You can also practise being positive by reading hopeful news or celebrating the little things.”
Here are more ways to help you think and do things positively:
• Write three things every day you feel thankful for.
• If you're worried about something, like losing a game, ask “What happens if I don't win?”
• Change bad thoughts for good ones, like “Things could go well.”
(
A. He chose to do some exercise.
B. He said sorry by singing a song.
C. He asked his classmates for help.
D. He tried to get on the school bus.
(
A. Believing things will not be OK.
B. The meaning of a school play.
C. Being positive makes you less nervous.
D. Different ways of being positive.
(
A. Say sentences like “I can do this”.
B. Write down many things every day.
C. Be worried about losing a game.
D. Remember bad thoughts and things.
(
A. Remember to Say Sorry
B. Believe in Your Friends
C. Practise As Much As You Can
D. Look on the Bright Side
A study shows that being positive can make you less stressed(焦虑的). For example, when you are practising for a school play, if you believe things will go well, you are less likely to feel nervous, and it will make you calmer and be able to practise better.
However, it is not easy to believe things will be OK. Michael, a scientist in thoughts and feelings, suggests saying sentences like “I can do this”, or “There is always tomorrow”. He believes words have great power. Michael says, “You can also practise being positive by reading hopeful news or celebrating the little things.”
Here are more ways to help you think and do things positively:
• Write three things every day you feel thankful for.
• If you're worried about something, like losing a game, ask “What happens if I don't win?”
• Change bad thoughts for good ones, like “Things could go well.”
(
B
)25. What did Luke do when he was late for the music class?A. He chose to do some exercise.
B. He said sorry by singing a song.
C. He asked his classmates for help.
D. He tried to get on the school bus.
(
C
)26. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Believing things will not be OK.
B. The meaning of a school play.
C. Being positive makes you less nervous.
D. Different ways of being positive.
(
A
)27. According to(依据) Michael, what can people do to be positive?A. Say sentences like “I can do this”.
B. Write down many things every day.
C. Be worried about losing a game.
D. Remember bad thoughts and things.
(
D
)28. What can be the best title for the text?A. Remember to Say Sorry
B. Believe in Your Friends
C. Practise As Much As You Can
D. Look on the Bright Side
答案
25.B 26.C 27.A 28.D
【阅读理解】
D篇
本文告诉我们保持积极的心态可以让人减轻压力,通过积极自我暗示保持乐观。
第25题:细节理解题。根据第一段 Although he was late for the music class, he sang a song to say sorry.(虽然他音乐课迟到了,他还是唱了一首歌表示歉意。)可知,卢克通过唱歌表达歉意。故选B。
第26题:段落大意题。根据 A study shows that being positive can make you less stressed.(一项研究表明,保持积极心态可以让你压力减轻。)及 For example, when you are practising for a school play, if you believe things will go well, you are less likely to feel nervous, and it will make you calmer and be able to practise better.(例如,当你准备参加学校演出时,如果你相信事情会进展顺利,你就不太可能感到紧张。这会帮助你保持冷静,并能够更好地练习。)可知,第二段通过学校戏剧排练的例子,说明积极心态能减轻紧张感。故选C。
第27题:细节理解题。根据第三段 Michael, a scientist in thoughts and feelings, suggests saying sentences like "I can do this", or "There is always tomorrow".(迈克尔是一位思考与情感方面的科学家。他建议说像"我能做到这一点"或"明天总是在"之类的句子。)可知,迈克尔建议通过积极自我暗示保持乐观。故选A。
第28题:标题归纳题。全文围绕"关注事物积极面"展开,卢克的事例和具体方法都体现这一主题。故选D。
【阅读理解】
D篇
本文告诉我们保持积极的心态可以让人减轻压力,通过积极自我暗示保持乐观。
第25题:细节理解题。根据第一段 Although he was late for the music class, he sang a song to say sorry.(虽然他音乐课迟到了,他还是唱了一首歌表示歉意。)可知,卢克通过唱歌表达歉意。故选B。
第26题:段落大意题。根据 A study shows that being positive can make you less stressed.(一项研究表明,保持积极心态可以让你压力减轻。)及 For example, when you are practising for a school play, if you believe things will go well, you are less likely to feel nervous, and it will make you calmer and be able to practise better.(例如,当你准备参加学校演出时,如果你相信事情会进展顺利,你就不太可能感到紧张。这会帮助你保持冷静,并能够更好地练习。)可知,第二段通过学校戏剧排练的例子,说明积极心态能减轻紧张感。故选C。
第27题:细节理解题。根据第三段 Michael, a scientist in thoughts and feelings, suggests saying sentences like "I can do this", or "There is always tomorrow".(迈克尔是一位思考与情感方面的科学家。他建议说像"我能做到这一点"或"明天总是在"之类的句子。)可知,迈克尔建议通过积极自我暗示保持乐观。故选A。
第28题:标题归纳题。全文围绕"关注事物积极面"展开,卢克的事例和具体方法都体现这一主题。故选D。
解析
【分析】
1. 第25题为细节理解题，解题思路：先定位题干关键信息“Luke、late for the music class”，回到原文第一段查找对应内容，匹配选项得出答案。
2. 第26题为段落大意题，解题思路：重点关注第二段中心句，结合段落举例，总结段落核心内容。
3. 第27题为细节理解题，解题思路：定位题干关键信息“Michael、be positive”，回到原文第三段找到Michael的建议，对应选项选出答案。
4. 第28题为标题归纳题，解题思路：梳理全文核心主题，结合各段内容，选出最能概括主旨的标题。
【解析】
25. 根据第一段“Although he was late for the music class, he sang a song to say sorry.”可知，Luke音乐课迟到时唱歌道歉，对应选项B，故选B。
26. 第二段段首“A study shows that being positive can make you less stressed.”为中心句，通过学校戏剧排练的例子说明积极心态能减轻紧张感，对应选项C，故选C。
27. 根据第三段“Michael... suggests saying sentences like ‘I can do this’...”可知，Michael建议通过说这类句子保持积极，对应选项A，故选A。
28. 全文围绕“积极看待事物（look on the bright side）”展开，Luke的事例和保持积极的方法均体现这一主题，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
25.B 26.C 27.A 28.D
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解题、段落大意题、标题归纳题）
【点评】
本文是关于积极心态的英语阅读理解，考察学生对文章细节定位、段落主旨及全文主旨的把握，题目设置基础，符合初中英语阅读的考察要求，能帮助学生理解积极心态的重要性及培养方法。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 第25题为细节理解题，解题思路：先定位题干关键信息“Luke、late for the music class”，回到原文第一段查找对应内容，匹配选项得出答案。
2. 第26题为段落大意题，解题思路：重点关注第二段中心句，结合段落举例，总结段落核心内容。
3. 第27题为细节理解题，解题思路：定位题干关键信息“Michael、be positive”，回到原文第三段找到Michael的建议，对应选项选出答案。
4. 第28题为标题归纳题，解题思路：梳理全文核心主题，结合各段内容，选出最能概括主旨的标题。
【解析】
25. 根据第一段“Although he was late for the music class, he sang a song to say sorry.”可知，Luke音乐课迟到时唱歌道歉，对应选项B，故选B。
26. 第二段段首“A study shows that being positive can make you less stressed.”为中心句，通过学校戏剧排练的例子说明积极心态能减轻紧张感，对应选项C，故选C。
27. 根据第三段“Michael... suggests saying sentences like ‘I can do this’...”可知，Michael建议通过说这类句子保持积极，对应选项A，故选A。
28. 全文围绕“积极看待事物（look on the bright side）”展开，Luke的事例和保持积极的方法均体现这一主题，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
25.B 26.C 27.A 28.D
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解题、段落大意题、标题归纳题）
【点评】
本文是关于积极心态的英语阅读理解，考察学生对文章细节定位、段落主旨及全文主旨的把握，题目设置基础，符合初中英语阅读的考察要求，能帮助学生理解积极心态的重要性及培养方法。
【难度系数】
0.7
