七、阅读表达
当格林一家搬到新的社区时,会有哪些新的规则需要适应呢? 一起阅读下面的文章了解一下吧。
词数: 283 体裁: 记叙文 核心素养: 语言能力
话题: 社区规则 难度: 难 建议用时: 7 分钟
When the Greens move into the new neighbourhood, it is very hot. They see the notice about the Community(社区) Club. Mrs Green says, “That is good. I want to live in a safe community. ”
The next day, Jimmy Green and Tony Green are on the street. They are playing baseball. Adam comes to play with them. He says, “I'm happy to have someone to play baseball with. ” He lives just across from the street.
Jimmy hits(打) the ball hard. It goes into the neighbour's garden. He says, “I'll go to get it. Wait for me here. ”
“No, don't go there,” says Adam. “That's where Mr James lives. He is the head of the Community Club. He will be angry. We mustn't play baseball on the street. We should go to the park to play baseball. ”
“But my mother will be angry if I lose our ball,” Jimmy says. So he goes to the neighbour's garden to get the ball.
A tall man comes out of the house just as he gets to the ball. “Who are you and what are you doing here?” he asks.
“I'm Jimmy Green, and I come to get my baseball. I'm sorry I hit it here. I don't know the rule. ”
“OK. You can get it this time. But remember, we all need to follow the rules in this community. The rules help us have a good and safe place to live in. If you want to play baseball, go to the park!”
Jimmy runs back with the ball. Adam and Tony are happy to see him. Just then their mother comes outside. “Mr James calls me. He says he wants to help us learn the rules of the community. ”
根据短文内容,回答下面 5 个问题。
1. How's the weather when the Greens move into the neighbourhood?

2. Where do the three children play baseball?

3. Does Jimmy get his ball back from the neighbour's garden?

4. Why do people all need to follow the rules in this community?

5. 中考新考法 推断文章后续发展 What do Jimmy and Tony possibly(可能) do next?

七、[文章大意]本文主要讲述了格林一家搬到一个新的社区,托尼、吉米和亚当打棒球的时候,把球打进了社区俱乐部领导詹姆斯先生的花园里,违反了规则,詹姆斯要帮助他们了解新社区的规则。
1. It is very hot. 2. They play baseball on the street. /On the street. 3. Yes, he does. 4. Because the rules help them have a good and safe place to live in. 5. They will learn the rules of the community.

【分析】
解答这类阅读表达题，需先通读文章理解大意，再针对每个问题定位原文对应信息：1. 询问天气，直接定位文章开头相关句子；2. 询问打棒球的地点，找到描述孩子们玩耍位置的语句；3. 询问Jimmy是否拿回球，查找他返回时的状态；4. 询问遵守规则的原因，定位James先生关于规则作用的表述；5. 推断后续发展，结合文章结尾James要帮助他们学习社区规则的内容，合理推导。
【解析】
1. 定位原文“When the Greens move into the new neighbourhood, it is very hot.”，可知天气很热，答案为It is very hot.
2. 定位原文“The next day, Jimmy Green and Tony Green are on the street. They are playing baseball.”及Adam加入的内容，可知他们在街上打棒球，答案为On the street.
3. 定位原文“Jimmy runs back with the ball.”，可知Jimmy拿回了球，答案为Yes, he does.
4. 定位原文James先生的话“The rules help us have a good and safe place to live in.”，可知遵守规则的原因，答案为Because the rules help them have a good and safe place to live in.
5. 文章结尾提到Mr James wants to help them learn the rules of the community，结合语境可推断Jimmy和Tony接下来会学习社区规则，答案为They will learn the rules of the community.
【答案】
1. It is very hot.
2. On the street.
3. Yes, he does.
4. Because the rules help them have a good and safe place to live in.
5. They will learn the rules of the community.
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题为记叙文类阅读表达题，围绕社区规则展开，既考查学生从原文提取细节信息的能力，也考查基于上下文的逻辑推断能力，符合中考英语阅读的考查要求，整体难度偏难，需学生精准定位信息并合理推导。
【难度系数】
0.3