四、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I sat alone in the newsroom and kept thinking: "How could a reporter use a fake headline(假标题)?"
Olivia and I worked in our school newspaper The Beacon and we were 36 there. With fewer readers reading the newspaper, how to make it popular again became our headache.
Days ago, Mr Winston asked 37 to go to his office. "Olivia, Mia, I hear our school dining hall has made some changes. Take the chance and write a report about it. It might make people 38."
Olivia and I walked into the dining hall. We noticed a new food line. "39 did the dining hall set up a new line?" asked Olivia. "It's for students with food allergies. If they eat the wrong food, they could get ill," a worker came up and explained. "We try our best to keep them 40." I was touched and started taking notes.
When we left the dining hall, Olivia 41 my notebook. "I got a perfect headline! DINING HALL ALMOST POISONS(毒害) STUDENTS!"
"What? That's 42 the fact! Give my notebook back!" I shouted.
Olivia refused. "If we 43 get more students reading it, The Beacon might close down! This headline can make a difference. It's not real 44 it's a way to stop The Beacon from dying!"
...
Suddenly, Mr Winston came into the newsroom. His voice brought me back from the memory(回忆). "Mia, have you completed your 45?"
I shook my head and told him what happened between Olivia and me.
"You're right! 46 wants to read a fake headline," Mr Winston encouraged. With his words, I was even more 47 of my idea. I wrote down a new headline immediately: "THE HIDDEN HEROES OF OUR DINING HALL."
Finally, the paper came out. Many students did read it! "I never knew about the 48 behind the special food line," one wrote to us. Mr Winston smiled at me, "You 49 The Beacon!"
"I just did what a real reporter would do!" I said 50.
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阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I sat alone in the newsroom and kept thinking: "How could a reporter use a fake headline(假标题)?"
Olivia and I worked in our school newspaper The Beacon and we were 36 there. With fewer readers reading the newspaper, how to make it popular again became our headache.
Days ago, Mr Winston asked 37 to go to his office. "Olivia, Mia, I hear our school dining hall has made some changes. Take the chance and write a report about it. It might make people 38."
Olivia and I walked into the dining hall. We noticed a new food line. "39 did the dining hall set up a new line?" asked Olivia. "It's for students with food allergies. If they eat the wrong food, they could get ill," a worker came up and explained. "We try our best to keep them 40." I was touched and started taking notes.
When we left the dining hall, Olivia 41 my notebook. "I got a perfect headline! DINING HALL ALMOST POISONS(毒害) STUDENTS!"
"What? That's 42 the fact! Give my notebook back!" I shouted.
Olivia refused. "If we 43 get more students reading it, The Beacon might close down! This headline can make a difference. It's not real 44 it's a way to stop The Beacon from dying!"
...
Suddenly, Mr Winston came into the newsroom. His voice brought me back from the memory(回忆). "Mia, have you completed your 45?"
I shook my head and told him what happened between Olivia and me.
"You're right! 46 wants to read a fake headline," Mr Winston encouraged. With his words, I was even more 47 of my idea. I wrote down a new headline immediately: "THE HIDDEN HEROES OF OUR DINING HALL."
Finally, the paper came out. Many students did read it! "I never knew about the 48 behind the special food line," one wrote to us. Mr Winston smiled at me, "You 49 The Beacon!"
"I just did what a real reporter would do!" I said 50.
(
C
)36. A. artists B. readers C. reporters D. teachers(
A
)37. A. us B. me C. it D. him(
D
)38. A. calm B. smart C. relaxed D. interested(
B
)39. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where(
A
)40. A. safe B. tidy C. busy D. quiet(
C
)41. A. paid for B. picked up C. took away D. threw away(
D
)42. A. like B. from C. about D. against(
A
)43. A. can't B. needn't C. mustn't D. shouldn't(
D
)44. A. or B. so C. and D. but(
B
)45. A. form B. article C. test D. course(
A
)46. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Somebody(
B
)47. A. tired B. sure C. afraid D. careful(
C
)48. A. result B. future C. purpose D. difference(
B
)49. A. started B. saved C. invented D. compared(
C
)50. A. secretly B. politely C. proudly D. patiently答案
36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.D 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“先通读,再逐题”的思路:首先快速通读全文,把握文章主旨(本文讲述校报记者在报道食堂新餐线时,拒绝虚假标题、坚持真实报道,最终挽救校报的故事);接着逐题分析,结合上下文语境、词汇含义、逻辑关系及语法搭配,定位每道题的解题线索,确保选项符合文意与逻辑。
【解析】
36. 前文提到“worked in our school newspaper”,可知“我”和Olivia是校报记者,故选C(reporters)。
37. 此处指Winston先生叫Olivia和“我”,对应两人,用us,故选A。
38. Winston先生让写食堂变化的报道,目的是让学生感兴趣,故选D(interested)。
39. Olivia询问食堂设新餐线的原因,用Why,故选B。
40. 食堂为过敏学生准备餐线,是为了让他们安全,故选A(safe)。
41. Olivia拿走“我”的笔记本,用took away,故选C。
42. 虚假标题违背事实,用against,故选D。
43. 若不能让更多学生读报,校报可能关闭,用can't,故选A。
44. 前后为转折关系:不是真的,而是阻止校报倒闭,用but,故选D。
45. Winston问文章是否完成,用article,故选B。
46. 没人想读虚假标题,用Nobody,故选A。
47. 听了Winston的话,“我”更确定自己的想法,用sure,故选B。
48. 学生不知道新餐线的目的,用purpose,故选C。
49. “我”的真实报道让校报受欢迎,即挽救了校报,用saved,故选B。
50. “我”坚持真实报道,自豪地说出想法,用proudly,故选C。
【答案】
36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.D 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.C
【知识点】
完形填空语篇理解、词汇辨析、逻辑推理
【点评】
本文是一篇兼具知识性与教育意义的记叙文,既考查学生对语篇的整体把握能力,又考查词汇在语境中的运用,传递了新闻真实性的重要性,符合初中英语完形填空的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需遵循“先通读,再逐题”的思路:首先快速通读全文,把握文章主旨(本文讲述校报记者在报道食堂新餐线时,拒绝虚假标题、坚持真实报道,最终挽救校报的故事);接着逐题分析,结合上下文语境、词汇含义、逻辑关系及语法搭配,定位每道题的解题线索,确保选项符合文意与逻辑。
【解析】
36. 前文提到“worked in our school newspaper”,可知“我”和Olivia是校报记者,故选C(reporters)。
37. 此处指Winston先生叫Olivia和“我”,对应两人,用us,故选A。
38. Winston先生让写食堂变化的报道,目的是让学生感兴趣,故选D(interested)。
39. Olivia询问食堂设新餐线的原因,用Why,故选B。
40. 食堂为过敏学生准备餐线,是为了让他们安全,故选A(safe)。
41. Olivia拿走“我”的笔记本,用took away,故选C。
42. 虚假标题违背事实,用against,故选D。
43. 若不能让更多学生读报,校报可能关闭,用can't,故选A。
44. 前后为转折关系:不是真的,而是阻止校报倒闭,用but,故选D。
45. Winston问文章是否完成,用article,故选B。
46. 没人想读虚假标题,用Nobody,故选A。
47. 听了Winston的话,“我”更确定自己的想法,用sure,故选B。
48. 学生不知道新餐线的目的,用purpose,故选C。
49. “我”的真实报道让校报受欢迎,即挽救了校报,用saved,故选B。
50. “我”坚持真实报道,自豪地说出想法,用proudly,故选C。
【答案】
36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.D 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.C
【知识点】
完形填空语篇理解、词汇辨析、逻辑推理
【点评】
本文是一篇兼具知识性与教育意义的记叙文,既考查学生对语篇的整体把握能力,又考查词汇在语境中的运用,传递了新闻真实性的重要性,符合初中英语完形填空的考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.6
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