一、词汇运用
A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
suggestion happily behave mean make a difference
Our class planned a charity sale to help children in poor areas. At first, some classmates worried it would be tiring, but our monitor gave a great 1 —we could sell hand-made crafts instead of second-hand things. Everyone agreed and started preparing 2 . However, Tom was a little 3 at first—he didn't want to spend time making crafts. But when he saw how hard others worked, he changed his mind. He learnt to 4 responsibly and spent two evenings making paper flowers. In the end, our charity sale raised a lot of money. Tom realized that even small efforts could 5 to those in need, and he felt proud of himself.

1. suggestion 2. happily 3. mean 4. behave 5. make a difference

【分析】
本题为词汇运用题，要求用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。解题思路是：先明确方框内每个词语的词性和词义，再结合每个空格前后的语法结构（如冠词、副词修饰动词、系动词后接表语、固定搭配等）以及上下文语境，选择合适的词语，且无需变形（本题词语均为原形即可匹配）。
【解析】
1. 空格前有不定冠词a和形容词great，需填可数名词单数，方框中suggestion为名词，符合“班长给出一个好建议”的语境，故填suggestion。
2. 空格处修饰动词preparing，需用副词，方框中happily为副词，表“开心地准备”，符合语境，故填happily。
3. 空格在系动词was后，需填形容词作表语，方框中mean为形容词，结合语境“Tom起初有点不开心”，故填mean。
4. 固定搭配learn to do sth，需填动词原形，方框中behave为动词原形，表“学会负责任地表现”，故填behave。
5. 情态动词could后接动词原形，方框中make a difference为动词短语，表“有影响”，符合“小努力也能对需要帮助的人有影响”的语境，故填make a difference。
【答案】
1. suggestion 2. happily 3. mean 4. behave 5. make a difference
【知识点】
词汇运用、词性辨析
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的运用，需结合词性、固定搭配及上下文语义选择词语，属于基础题型，侧重考查学生对单词词性和词义的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.7

B. 阅读下面的短文，根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。
Every year, our town holds a 6 (传统的)festival to celebrate the harvest. The event 7 (包括)folk dances, food tastings, and games for kids. 8 (自从)I was a child, I've loved joining in the fun—this year, I even signed up to be a 9 (志愿者)to help with crowd management.
On the day of the festival, the town square was crowded but full of joy. However, a 10 (令人震惊的)thing happened: a tourist's bag was stolen. Everyone was worried about her 11 (安全)and helped look for the thief. To our relief, the police caught the man who tried to 12 (偷窃)the bag soon. The tourist said she had no 13 (怀疑)that the kind locals would help her.
Later, we continued to enjoy the festival. We watched performances showing 14 (自然的)scenery paintings and visited a 15 (私人的)garden with rare flowers. It was a day full of surprises and lessons about kindness.

6. traditional 7. includes 8. Since 9. volunteer 10. shocking 11. safety 12. steal 13. doubt 14. natural 15. private

【分析】本题为根据汉语提示写单词正确形式的题目，需结合句子的语法结构（如词性、时态、单复数、固定搭配等）确定每个空的单词形式，解题时先判断空格所需词性，再结合语境和语法规则调整单词形式，确保符合句子逻辑与语法要求。
【解析】
6. 空格修饰名词festival，需用形容词，“传统的”对应的形容词为traditional，故填traditional；
7. 主语The event是第三人称单数，句子描述一般情况用一般现在时，“包括”的动词三单形式为includes，故填includes；
8. 此处需引导时间状语从句，意为“自从”，对应连词Since，句首首字母大写，故填Since；
9. 空格前有不定冠词a，需用名词单数，“志愿者”的名词为volunteer，故填volunteer；
10. 空格修饰名词thing，需用形容词，“令人震惊的”对应形容词shocking，故填shocking；
11. 形容词性物主代词her后需接名词，“安全”的名词为safety，故填safety；
12. 固定结构try to do sth中，to后接动词原形，“偷窃”的动词原形为steal，故填steal；
13. 固定短语have no doubt中，需用名词，“怀疑”的名词为doubt，故填doubt；
14. 空格修饰名词短语scenery paintings，需用形容词，“自然的”对应形容词natural，故填natural；
15. 空格修饰名词garden，需用形容词，“私人的”对应形容词private，故填private。
【答案】6. traditional 7. includes 8. Since 9. volunteer 10. shocking 11. safety 12. steal 13. doubt 14. natural 15. private
【知识点】形容词的运用、动词的适当形式、名词的用法
【点评】本题考查基础词汇在语境中的正确运用，涵盖多类词性变化及固定搭配，是初中英语常见基础题型，有助于巩固核心词汇与语法知识。
【难度系数】0.8