三、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成短文后的各小题。
主题:人与自我——家居环境·智能家居
体裁:记叙文 难易度:☆☆☆
Smart Homes, Sweet Homes
Dear Tech Magazine,
I read your recent article about smart homes and want to share how technology helps my family.
Modern smart devices(装置) truly make our house
① real "sweet home".
Our smart system can control lights, temperature, and even smells!
当我放学回家时,系统会自己播放令人放松的音乐。My parents love howit reminds us to water plants and feeds our cat when we're away.
But the best part is "Family Mode". Every Friday night, it dims(变暗淡) the lights in the living room and prepares movie snacks. This helps us enjoy quality time together ② any distractions(使人分心的事). Last week, we watched a classic film while the system created fresh cookie smells!
Some worry technology makes families less connected, but I believe when used wisely, it actually brings hearts closer. What do your readers think about balancing technology and family bonding?
Looking forward to your reply!
Alex
任务一:根据短文内容,分别在序号①、②后横线上填入一个所缺的单词,使其文意完整。
1. ① ②
任务二:把文中画线部分的句子翻译成英语。
2.
任务三:根据短文内容,完成句子或回答问题。
3. The underlined word "it" refers to .
4. What does "Family Mode" do on Friday nights?
5. What does the smart system do when the family is away?
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成短文后的各小题。
主题:人与自我——家居环境·智能家居
体裁:记叙文 难易度:☆☆☆
Smart Homes, Sweet Homes
Dear Tech Magazine,
I read your recent article about smart homes and want to share how technology helps my family.
Modern smart devices(装置) truly make our house
① real "sweet home".
Our smart system can control lights, temperature, and even smells!
当我放学回家时,系统会自己播放令人放松的音乐。My parents love how
But the best part is "Family Mode". Every Friday night, it dims(变暗淡) the lights in the living room and prepares movie snacks. This helps us enjoy quality time together ② any distractions(使人分心的事). Last week, we watched a classic film while the system created fresh cookie smells!
Some worry technology makes families less connected, but I believe when used wisely, it actually brings hearts closer. What do your readers think about balancing technology and family bonding?
Looking forward to your reply!
Alex
任务一:根据短文内容,分别在序号①、②后横线上填入一个所缺的单词,使其文意完整。
1. ① ②
任务二:把文中画线部分的句子翻译成英语。
2.
任务三:根据短文内容,完成句子或回答问题。
3. The underlined word "it" refers to .
4. What does "Family Mode" do on Friday nights?
5. What does the smart system do when the family is away?
答案
1. ①a ②without
2. When I come home from school, the system plays relaxing music by itself.
3. the smart system
4. It dims the lights in the living room and prepares movie snacks.
5. It reminds them to water plants and feeds their cat.
2. When I come home from school, the system plays relaxing music by itself.
3. the smart system
4. It dims the lights in the living room and prepares movie snacks.
5. It reminds them to water plants and feeds their cat.
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕智能家居主题的任务型阅读题,分为词汇填空、句子翻译、细节理解三类任务。解题时,需结合上下文语境、固定搭配完成词汇填空,准确翻译中文句子,根据短文细节确定代词指代和问题答案。
【解析】
任务一:①处考查固定搭配“make sth a +名词”,表示“使某物成为一个……”,故填a;②处根据“享受优质时光”和“使人分心的事”,可知是“没有分心的事”,故填without。
任务二:中文句子“当我放学回家时,系统会自己播放令人放松的音乐”,翻译为“When I come home from school, the system plays relaxing music by itself.”,注意“放学回家”“自己”的准确表达。
任务三:3. 代词it指代前文提到的智能系统,即the smart system;4. 根据短文“Every Friday night, it dims the lights in the living room and prepares movie snacks.”提取答案;5. 根据短文“it reminds us to water plants and feeds our cat when we're away.”提取答案。
【答案】
1. ①a ②without
2. When I come home from school, the system plays relaxing music by itself.
3. the smart system
4. It dims the lights in the living room and prepares movie snacks.
5. It reminds them to water plants and feeds their cat.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、词汇填空、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的多种题型,需学生结合语境、固定搭配及短文细节作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是围绕智能家居主题的任务型阅读题,分为词汇填空、句子翻译、细节理解三类任务。解题时,需结合上下文语境、固定搭配完成词汇填空,准确翻译中文句子,根据短文细节确定代词指代和问题答案。
【解析】
任务一:①处考查固定搭配“make sth a +名词”,表示“使某物成为一个……”,故填a;②处根据“享受优质时光”和“使人分心的事”,可知是“没有分心的事”,故填without。
任务二:中文句子“当我放学回家时,系统会自己播放令人放松的音乐”,翻译为“When I come home from school, the system plays relaxing music by itself.”,注意“放学回家”“自己”的准确表达。
任务三:3. 代词it指代前文提到的智能系统,即the smart system;4. 根据短文“Every Friday night, it dims the lights in the living room and prepares movie snacks.”提取答案;5. 根据短文“it reminds us to water plants and feeds our cat when we're away.”提取答案。
【答案】
1. ①a ②without
2. When I come home from school, the system plays relaxing music by itself.
3. the smart system
4. It dims the lights in the living room and prepares movie snacks.
5. It reminds them to water plants and feeds their cat.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、词汇填空、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的多种题型,需学生结合语境、固定搭配及短文细节作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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