2026年经纶学典提高班五年级英语上册译林版第135页答案
一 新素养 行为导向 读一读,选择对应的下半句。
(
E
)1. If you swim in the swimming pool, A. you should warm up first.
(
C
)2. When you walk on the stairs, B. you need to help him or her stand up.
(
A
)3. Before you do sports, C. you shouldn't push or run.
(
B
)4. When your classmate falls down, D. you may go to the shop assistant for help.
(
D
)5. When you can't find your mum in the shop, E. you should stay with your parents.

答案

1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D

解析

【分析】本题为英语情景匹配题,解题思路是先理解每个题干描述的场景,再结合日常安全常识和情景应对逻辑,匹配对应的正确选项。具体需对应各场景的合理行为:泳池游泳、走楼梯、运动前、同学摔倒、商店找妈妈的对应行为。
【解析】1. 在泳池游泳需家长陪同,对应E选项“you should stay with your parents”,故1选E;2. 走楼梯不能推挤奔跑,对应C选项“you shouldn't push or run”,故2选C;3. 做运动前要先热身,对应A选项“you should warm up first”,故3选A;4. 同学摔倒时应帮助其站起,对应B选项“you need to help him or her stand up”,故4选B;5. 商店找不到妈妈应找店员求助,对应D选项“you may go to the shop assistant for help”,故5选D。
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】英语情景交际,日常安全常识,情景匹配
【点评】本题结合学生日常场景考查英语匹配,贴近生活,难度较低,侧重考查对日常安全规则和简单英语表达的理解运用。
【难度系数】0.3
二(南通启东)看图,完成对话。
1. A: What do you usually do at weekends, David?
B: I often play
football
with Simon in the park. What about you?
A: I often go
climbing
with my parents. Look at Helen! She always plays the
piano
.
B: I see. I sometimes make
robots
here too. We have great fun.

2. A: What's your favourite Chinese festival, Ben?
B: The Dragon Boat Festival. It's in
May
or
June
every year.
A: What do people do at this festival?
B: There are dragon boat
races
in many places. They are very fun. We also eat
zongzi
together.
A: That's right. We can share them
with
our friends.

答案

1. football; climbing; piano; robots
2. May; June; races; zongzi; with

解析

【分析】
解题思路:1. 结合周末活动的语境,回忆play后接球类、go后接动名词、play the后接乐器、make后接名词的固定搭配,结合常见活动对应词汇填空;2. 围绕端午节的常识,回忆其时间、传统活动、食物及固定搭配share with,逐一对应空格填写。
【解析】
1. 第一空:play后接球类名词,结合公园活动语境,填football;第二空:go后接动名词表示户外活动,go climbing(爬山)符合语境;第三空:play the后接乐器名词,填piano;第四空:make后接名词,结合活动填robots。
2. 端午节在每年五月或六月,故填May、June;端午节传统活动为龙舟赛,填races;传统食物是粽子,填zongzi;固定搭配share with表示“和……分享”,填with。
【答案】
1. football; climbing; piano; robots
2. May; June; races; zongzi; with
【知识点】
英语词汇(日常活动、节日相关);固定搭配(play+球类/乐器、go+动名词、share with)
【点评】
本题考查小学阶段日常活动与中国传统节日的核心词汇及固定搭配,需结合语境和常识完成填空,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
三 新情境 地域特色 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,有一项多余。
Shop assistant: Welcome to our Suzhou silk shop. Can I help you?
Mum: Yes. 1.
D
I want to buy a cheongsam for my daughter.
Shop assistant: OK. Look at this pink cheongsam. It's very nice.
Yang Ling: 2.
F

Shop assistant: Sure. Here's the blue one.
Yang Ling: Wow, it looks great! 3.
A

Shop assistant: It's ninety-five yuan.
Yang Ling: 4.
B

Shop assistant: Of course. The fitting room is over there.
Mum: This one fits you well. We'll take it.
Shop assistant: Great! 5.
E
They are cheap and soft.
Mum: No, thank you. We only need the cheongsam today.
A. How much is this cheongsam?
B. Can I try it on?
C. Do you have a shopping list?
D. I'd like a beautiful cheongsam(旗袍).
E. Would you like to look at silk scarves(丝巾)too?
F. I don't like pink. Show me the blue one, please.

答案

1. D 2. F 3. A 4. B 5. E

解析

【分析】补全对话需结合上下文语境,梳理对话的逻辑关系:本题为苏州丝绸店的购物场景,需根据每一处前后句的语义匹配对应选项,明确每句对话的意图,如需求表达、喜好反馈、价格询问、试穿请求、商品推荐等。
【解析】1. 前一句店员询问需求,妈妈表明要给女儿买旗袍,选项D“我想要一件漂亮的旗袍”符合需求表达,故选D;2. 店员推荐粉色旗袍,下一句店员提供了蓝色旗袍,说明杨玲不喜欢粉色,选项F“我不喜欢粉色,请给我看蓝色的”符合喜好反馈,故选F;3. 下一句回答价格为95元,此处需询问价格,选项A“这件旗袍多少钱?”符合,故选A;4. 下一句提到试衣间位置,此处需提出试穿请求,选项B“我能试穿一下吗?”符合,故选B;5. 妈妈表示只买旗袍,此处店员推荐其他商品,选项E“你也要看看丝巾吗?它们便宜又柔软”符合商品推荐,故选E。
【答案】1.D 2.F 3.A 4.B 5.E
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题围绕购物场景展开,考查学生日常交际用语的运用,结合上下文语境即可快速选出合适选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8