(
—. Hope you have fun everywhere you go!
A.Me too
B.All right
C.You're welcome
D.The same to you
C
)10.2025·南京秦淮区期末—We really enjoy being here. Thank you for your guide, Xiaohua.—. Hope you have fun everywhere you go!
A.Me too
B.All right
C.You're welcome
D.The same to you
答案
10.C [解析]考查情景交际。句意:——我们真的很喜欢这里。谢谢你的导游服务,小华。——不用谢。祝你们无论去哪里都玩得开心! Me too我也是;All right好的;You're welcome不用谢;The same to you你也一样。根据“Thank you for your guide, Xiaohua.”可知,回应感谢用You're welcome。故选C。
解析
【分析】这是一道英语情景交际题,解题思路为:先明确对话语境——一方表达感谢,需选择回应感谢的正确答语;再逐一分析选项含义,结合语境匹配出符合要求的选项。
【解析】对话中前一句是“Thank you for your guide, Xiaohua.”(谢谢你的导游服务,小华),需选回应感谢的答语。A项“Me too”意为“我也是”,用于表达相同情况,不符合语境;B项“All right”意为“好的”,用于表同意,不符合;C项“You're welcome”意为“不用谢”,是回应感谢的标准用语,符合要求;D项“The same to you”意为“你也一样”,多用于回应祝福,不符合此处语境。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常英语中感谢的应答表达,属于基础情景交际题,需学生掌握常见交际用语的用法,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】对话中前一句是“Thank you for your guide, Xiaohua.”(谢谢你的导游服务,小华),需选回应感谢的答语。A项“Me too”意为“我也是”,用于表达相同情况,不符合语境;B项“All right”意为“好的”,用于表同意,不符合;C项“You're welcome”意为“不用谢”,是回应感谢的标准用语,符合要求;D项“The same to you”意为“你也一样”,多用于回应祝福,不符合此处语境。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常英语中感谢的应答表达,属于基础情景交际题,需学生掌握常见交际用语的用法,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
三、2025·南京鼓楼区四校联考期末完形填空20分
作者上周日去山村看望了祖父母,让我们一起来了解一下作者有哪些愉快的经历吧。
Last Sunday, I had a very special day. I 1 up early in the morning because I was going to visit my grandparents. They lived in a small village 2 the mountains.
The air in the village was 3 and fresh. When I arrived, my grandparents were very 4 to see me. They had prepared a lot of delicious food for me.
After lunch, my grandfather took me to the 5 near the village. We went fishing there. I was so excited when I 6 my first fish. It was a small one, but I felt really proud.
In the evening, we sat outside the house and 7 the stars. My grandmother told me some interesting stories about her childhood. I listened 8 and learnt a lot from her stories.
It was a 9 day. I not only had a great time with my grandparents but also 10 a lot of new things. I hope I can visit them again soon.
()1. A. get B. was getting
C. got D. am getting
()2. A. on B. in C. at D. by
()3. A. clean B. dirty C. polluted D. noisy
()4. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried
()5. A. park B. river C. zoo D. school
()6. A. caught B. bought C. sold D. saw
()7. A. looked for B. looked at
C. looked after D. looked up
()8. A. carefully B. clearly C. lonely D. quickly
()9. A. terrible B. boring C. wonderful D. bad
()10. A. taught B. forgot C. saw D. learnt
作者上周日去山村看望了祖父母,让我们一起来了解一下作者有哪些愉快的经历吧。
Last Sunday, I had a very special day. I 1 up early in the morning because I was going to visit my grandparents. They lived in a small village 2 the mountains.
The air in the village was 3 and fresh. When I arrived, my grandparents were very 4 to see me. They had prepared a lot of delicious food for me.
After lunch, my grandfather took me to the 5 near the village. We went fishing there. I was so excited when I 6 my first fish. It was a small one, but I felt really proud.
In the evening, we sat outside the house and 7 the stars. My grandmother told me some interesting stories about her childhood. I listened 8 and learnt a lot from her stories.
It was a 9 day. I not only had a great time with my grandparents but also 10 a lot of new things. I hope I can visit them again soon.
()1. A. get B. was getting
C. got D. am getting
()2. A. on B. in C. at D. by
()3. A. clean B. dirty C. polluted D. noisy
()4. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried
()5. A. park B. river C. zoo D. school
()6. A. caught B. bought C. sold D. saw
()7. A. looked for B. looked at
C. looked after D. looked up
()8. A. carefully B. clearly C. lonely D. quickly
()9. A. terrible B. boring C. wonderful D. bad
()10. A. taught B. forgot C. saw D. learnt
答案
三、【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上周日去山村看望祖父母的愉快经历。
1.C [解析]考查动词的时态。句意:我早上起得很早,因为我要去看望我的祖父母。get up起床。get是动词原形;was getting是过去进行时;got是过去式;am getting是现在进行时。根据“Last Sunday”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时。故选C。
2.B [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:他们住在山里的一个小村庄。on在……上;in在……里;at在(某处);by通过。根据“the mountains”可知,此处表示“在山里”,应用介词in。故选B。
3.A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:村里的空气洁净又清新。clean洁净的;dirty肮脏的;polluted受污染的;noisy吵闹的。根据“and fresh”可知,空气清新,与之并列的应为“洁净的”。故选A。
4.C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:当我到达时,我的祖父母见到我很高兴。sad悲伤的;angry生气的;happy高兴的;worried担心的。根据“They had prepared a lot of delicious food for me.”可知,祖父母见到“我”很开心。故选C。
5.B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:午饭后,祖父带我去了村子附近的河边。park公园;river河,江;zoo动物园;school学校。根据“We went fishing there.”可知,钓鱼通常在河边。故选B。
6.A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:当我钓到第一条鱼时,我非常兴奋。catch捕获;buy买;sell卖;see看见。根据“went fishing”和“my first fish”可知,“我”钓到了鱼。故选A。
7.B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:晚上,我们坐在屋外看星星。look for寻找;look at看;look after照顾;look up查阅。根据“the stars”可知,“我们”坐在屋外看星星。故选B。
8.A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:我认真地听着,从她的故事中学到了很多。carefully认真地;clearly清晰地;lonely孤独地;quickly快速地。根据“learnt a lot”可知,“我”认真地听祖母讲故事。故选A。
9.C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:这是美好的一天。terrible糟糕的;boring无聊的;wonderful美好的;bad令人不快的。根据全文描述可知,这是美好的一天。故选C。
10.D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我不仅和祖父母度过了愉快的时光,还学到了很多新东西。teach教;forget忘记;see看见;learn学习。根据上文“learnt a lot from her stories”可知,作者还学到了很多新东西。故选D。
1.C [解析]考查动词的时态。句意:我早上起得很早,因为我要去看望我的祖父母。get up起床。get是动词原形;was getting是过去进行时;got是过去式;am getting是现在进行时。根据“Last Sunday”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时。故选C。
2.B [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:他们住在山里的一个小村庄。on在……上;in在……里;at在(某处);by通过。根据“the mountains”可知,此处表示“在山里”,应用介词in。故选B。
3.A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:村里的空气洁净又清新。clean洁净的;dirty肮脏的;polluted受污染的;noisy吵闹的。根据“and fresh”可知,空气清新,与之并列的应为“洁净的”。故选A。
4.C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:当我到达时,我的祖父母见到我很高兴。sad悲伤的;angry生气的;happy高兴的;worried担心的。根据“They had prepared a lot of delicious food for me.”可知,祖父母见到“我”很开心。故选C。
5.B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:午饭后,祖父带我去了村子附近的河边。park公园;river河,江;zoo动物园;school学校。根据“We went fishing there.”可知,钓鱼通常在河边。故选B。
6.A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:当我钓到第一条鱼时,我非常兴奋。catch捕获;buy买;sell卖;see看见。根据“went fishing”和“my first fish”可知,“我”钓到了鱼。故选A。
7.B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:晚上,我们坐在屋外看星星。look for寻找;look at看;look after照顾;look up查阅。根据“the stars”可知,“我们”坐在屋外看星星。故选B。
8.A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:我认真地听着,从她的故事中学到了很多。carefully认真地;clearly清晰地;lonely孤独地;quickly快速地。根据“learnt a lot”可知,“我”认真地听祖母讲故事。故选A。
9.C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:这是美好的一天。terrible糟糕的;boring无聊的;wonderful美好的;bad令人不快的。根据全文描述可知,这是美好的一天。故选C。
10.D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我不仅和祖父母度过了愉快的时光,还学到了很多新东西。teach教;forget忘记;see看见;learn学习。根据上文“learnt a lot from her stories”可知,作者还学到了很多新东西。故选D。
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章为记叙文,讲述作者上周日去山村看望祖父母的愉快经历。解题时需结合时间状语确定时态、上下文语境判断词义、固定搭配及介词用法,逐一分析每个空格:先根据时间标志确定时态,再结合前后文逻辑选择合适的词汇或短语,确保符合语境和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 考查一般过去时。由时间状语Last Sunday可知,句子时态为一般过去时,get的过去式是got,故选C。
2. 考查介词辨析。表示“在山里”应用介词in,故选B。
3. 考查形容词辨析。由并列连词and后的fresh(清新的)可知,此处需填形容空气洁净的形容词,clean符合语境,故选A。
4. 考查形容词辨析。祖父母为作者准备了很多美食,说明见到作者很高兴,happy符合语境,故选C。
5. 考查名词辨析。后文提到went fishing(去钓鱼),钓鱼通常在河边,river符合语境,故选B。
6. 考查动词辨析。结合钓鱼的语境,此处表示“钓到第一条鱼”,catch的过去式caught符合,故选A。
7. 考查动词短语辨析。“看星星”用look at;look for意为寻找,look after意为照顾,look up意为查阅,均不符合,故选B。
8. 考查副词辨析。结合“从故事中学到很多”的语境,此处表示认真听,carefully符合,故选A。
9. 考查形容词辨析。全文描述的是愉快的经历,所以是美好的一天,wonderful符合语境,故选C。
10. 考查动词辨析。结合前文“从故事中学到很多”,此处表示学到新东西,learn符合,故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
一般过去时;词义辨析;介词用法
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文,考查基础语法和词汇辨析,解题需结合上下文语境,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先通读全文,明确文章为记叙文,讲述作者上周日去山村看望祖父母的愉快经历。解题时需结合时间状语确定时态、上下文语境判断词义、固定搭配及介词用法,逐一分析每个空格:先根据时间标志确定时态,再结合前后文逻辑选择合适的词汇或短语,确保符合语境和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 考查一般过去时。由时间状语Last Sunday可知,句子时态为一般过去时,get的过去式是got,故选C。
2. 考查介词辨析。表示“在山里”应用介词in,故选B。
3. 考查形容词辨析。由并列连词and后的fresh(清新的)可知,此处需填形容空气洁净的形容词,clean符合语境,故选A。
4. 考查形容词辨析。祖父母为作者准备了很多美食,说明见到作者很高兴,happy符合语境,故选C。
5. 考查名词辨析。后文提到went fishing(去钓鱼),钓鱼通常在河边,river符合语境,故选B。
6. 考查动词辨析。结合钓鱼的语境,此处表示“钓到第一条鱼”,catch的过去式caught符合,故选A。
7. 考查动词短语辨析。“看星星”用look at;look for意为寻找,look after意为照顾,look up意为查阅,均不符合,故选B。
8. 考查副词辨析。结合“从故事中学到很多”的语境,此处表示认真听,carefully符合,故选A。
9. 考查形容词辨析。全文描述的是愉快的经历,所以是美好的一天,wonderful符合语境,故选C。
10. 考查动词辨析。结合前文“从故事中学到很多”,此处表示学到新东西,learn符合,故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
一般过去时;词义辨析;介词用法
【点评】
本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文,考查基础语法和词汇辨析,解题需结合上下文语境,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、2025·南通海安期末阅读理解15分
Whether you're spending time with family and friends or hoping to catch something for dinner, fishing is a great way to enjoy the outdoors. Here are some tips before you start fishing.

(
A. To live by the seaside. B. To get a license.
C. To go with a friend. D. To live near rivers.
(
A. Gars. B. Bowfins.
C. Rainbow trout. D. Flounders比目鱼.
(
A. How to fish B. How to eat
C. When to fish D. What to eat
Whether you're spending time with family and friends or hoping to catch something for dinner, fishing is a great way to enjoy the outdoors. Here are some tips before you start fishing.
(
B
)1. What do fishermen need to do for ocean fishing?A. To live by the seaside. B. To get a license.
C. To go with a friend. D. To live near rivers.
(
C
)2. In the US, what kind of fish is common in the north-west?A. Gars. B. Bowfins.
C. Rainbow trout. D. Flounders比目鱼.
(
C
)3. 中考新考法 信息还原 Which is the most suitable for the blank?A. How to fish B. How to eat
C. When to fish D. What to eat
答案
四、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了捕鱼前的几点建议。
1.B [解析]细节理解题。根据“You'll need a license for ocean fishing.”可知,进行海洋捕鱼需要获得许可证。故选B。
2.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“In the north-west, rainbow trout(虹鳟) are well stocked and common.”可知,美国西北地区常见的鱼类是虹鳟鱼。故选C。
3.C [解析]推理判断题。根据“Most freshwater fish come out to eat at dawn and at dusk, making sunrise and sunset the most effective(有效的) fishing hours.”可知,日出和日落时分是捕获水鱼的最佳时段。由此可推知,这段内容主要讲述的是选择一天中合适的时间捕鱼。故选C。
1.B [解析]细节理解题。根据“You'll need a license for ocean fishing.”可知,进行海洋捕鱼需要获得许可证。故选B。
2.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“In the north-west, rainbow trout(虹鳟) are well stocked and common.”可知,美国西北地区常见的鱼类是虹鳟鱼。故选C。
3.C [解析]推理判断题。根据“Most freshwater fish come out to eat at dawn and at dusk, making sunrise and sunset the most effective(有效的) fishing hours.”可知,日出和日落时分是捕获水鱼的最佳时段。由此可推知,这段内容主要讲述的是选择一天中合适的时间捕鱼。故选C。
解析
【分析】
本题为说明文阅读理解,涵盖细节理解、推理判断、信息还原三类题型。解题思路:1. 第1题是细节题,需定位原文中“海洋捕鱼”的相关要求;2. 第2题是细节题,需查找原文关于“美国西北地区常见鱼类”的表述;3. 第3题是信息还原题,需分析空白后段落的核心内容,匹配对应的标题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文“Where to fish”部分第2条“You'll need a license for ocean fishing.”可知,进行海洋捕鱼需要获得许可证,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文“What to fish”部分第4条“In the north-west, rainbow trout(虹鳟) are well stocked and common.”可知,美国西北地区常见的鱼类是虹鳟鱼,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 信息还原题:空白后段落核心内容为“淡水鱼在黎明和黄昏觅食,日出和日落是捕鱼的最佳时段”,围绕捕鱼的时间展开,对应标题“When to fish”,故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C
【知识点】
细节理解题;推理判断题;信息还原题
【点评】
本题考查学生对说明文的信息定位、推理及信息匹配能力,题目设置贴合原文,难度适中,学生只需仔细阅读原文,找准对应内容即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为说明文阅读理解,涵盖细节理解、推理判断、信息还原三类题型。解题思路:1. 第1题是细节题,需定位原文中“海洋捕鱼”的相关要求;2. 第2题是细节题,需查找原文关于“美国西北地区常见鱼类”的表述;3. 第3题是信息还原题,需分析空白后段落的核心内容,匹配对应的标题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文“Where to fish”部分第2条“You'll need a license for ocean fishing.”可知,进行海洋捕鱼需要获得许可证,对应选项B,故选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文“What to fish”部分第4条“In the north-west, rainbow trout(虹鳟) are well stocked and common.”可知,美国西北地区常见的鱼类是虹鳟鱼,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 信息还原题:空白后段落核心内容为“淡水鱼在黎明和黄昏觅食,日出和日落是捕鱼的最佳时段”,围绕捕鱼的时间展开,对应标题“When to fish”,故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C
【知识点】
细节理解题;推理判断题;信息还原题
【点评】
本题考查学生对说明文的信息定位、推理及信息匹配能力,题目设置贴合原文,难度适中,学生只需仔细阅读原文,找准对应内容即可完成解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
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