一、听录音,圈出听到单词或短语的序号。
1. A. hill B. will C. ill
2. A. medicine B. magazine C. meeting
3. A. cold B. fever C. rest
4. A. get well B. get sick C. get up
1. A. hill B. will C. ill
2. A. medicine B. magazine C. meeting
3. A. cold B. fever C. rest
4. A. get well B. get sick C. get up
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A
二、听录音,选出正确的问句或答句。
(
B. I have a cold.
C. Yes, she does.
(
B. You're welcome.
C. You're right.
(
B. You should do more exercise.
C. You should go to bed early and have a good rest.
(
B. What should you do?
C. What should Kitty do?
(
B
)1. A. Yes, he is.B. I have a cold.
C. Yes, she does.
(
B
)2. A. You're well.B. You're welcome.
C. You're right.
(
C
)3. A. You should drink some cold water.B. You should do more exercise.
C. You should go to bed early and have a good rest.
(
A
)4. A. What should Joe do?B. What should you do?
C. What should Kitty do?
答案
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A
三、听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(A)否(B)相符。
1. (
2. (
3.
4. (
5. (
1. (
A
)2. (
B
)3.
4. (
B
)5. (
A
)答案
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
一、选择括号中恰当的内容填空。
1. To get well soon, you should take some
2. Tina eats too much candy. She has a
3. She is
4. I'm tired. I should
5. I have a pain in my head. I have a
1. To get well soon, you should take some
medicine
(fever/medicine/trousers).2. Tina eats too much candy. She has a
toothache
(headache/fever/toothache).3. She is
ill
(lately/ill/well) today. So she doesn't go to school.4. I'm tired. I should
have a rest
(have a rest/get well/have a toothache).5. I have a pain in my head. I have a
headache
(headache/toothache/cold).答案
1. medicine 2. toothache 3. ill
4. have a rest 5. headache
4. have a rest 5. headache
解析
【分析】
本题为健康话题的词汇填空题,解题时需结合句子语境、词义辨析及语法知识,逐一匹配括号内的选项,选出最符合句意的内容。每小题先理解句子逻辑,再分析各选项含义,排除不符合语境的选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 句意:为了尽快康复,你应该吃些药。括号中fever(发烧)、trousers(裤子)不符合“康复”的语境,medicine(药)符合take medicine(吃药)的固定搭配及句意,故选medicine。
2. 句意:蒂娜吃太多糖果,她牙疼。吃太多糖果的常见后果是牙疼,toothache(牙疼)符合语境,headache(头疼)、fever(发烧)与吃糖果无直接关联,故选toothache。
3. 句意:她今天生病了,所以没去上学。lately是副词,不能作表语;well表“健康的”时不符合“没上学”的逻辑;ill(生病的)可作表语,符合句意,故选ill。
4. 句意:我累了,我应该休息。累了需要休息,have a rest(休息)符合语境,get well(康复)、have a toothache(牙疼)与“累”无关,故选have a rest。
5. 句意:我头疼,我头疼。have a pain in my head对应headache(头疼),toothache(牙疼)、cold(感冒)不符合句意,故选headache。
【答案】
1. medicine 2. toothache 3. ill 4. have a rest 5. headache
【知识点】
词义辨析、语境运用
【点评】
本题围绕日常健康场景,考查基础词汇的词义辨析与语境适配,贴近生活,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固相关词汇的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为健康话题的词汇填空题,解题时需结合句子语境、词义辨析及语法知识,逐一匹配括号内的选项,选出最符合句意的内容。每小题先理解句子逻辑,再分析各选项含义,排除不符合语境的选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 句意:为了尽快康复,你应该吃些药。括号中fever(发烧)、trousers(裤子)不符合“康复”的语境,medicine(药)符合take medicine(吃药)的固定搭配及句意,故选medicine。
2. 句意:蒂娜吃太多糖果,她牙疼。吃太多糖果的常见后果是牙疼,toothache(牙疼)符合语境,headache(头疼)、fever(发烧)与吃糖果无直接关联,故选toothache。
3. 句意:她今天生病了,所以没去上学。lately是副词,不能作表语;well表“健康的”时不符合“没上学”的逻辑;ill(生病的)可作表语,符合句意,故选ill。
4. 句意:我累了,我应该休息。累了需要休息,have a rest(休息)符合语境,get well(康复)、have a toothache(牙疼)与“累”无关,故选have a rest。
5. 句意:我头疼,我头疼。have a pain in my head对应headache(头疼),toothache(牙疼)、cold(感冒)不符合句意,故选headache。
【答案】
1. medicine 2. toothache 3. ill 4. have a rest 5. headache
【知识点】
词义辨析、语境运用
【点评】
本题围绕日常健康场景,考查基础词汇的词义辨析与语境适配,贴近生活,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固相关词汇的运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、【生活实际】良好的生活习惯对健康非常重要。圈出恰当的内容补全句子。
1. Everyone (should/shouldn't) wash hands before meals.
2. We (should/shouldn't) eat too much meat or sweet food.
3. We (should/shouldn't) do more exercise every day.
4. When we are not feeling well, we (should/shouldn't) eat ice cream or drink cold water.
1. Everyone (should/shouldn't) wash hands before meals.
2. We (should/shouldn't) eat too much meat or sweet food.
3. We (should/shouldn't) do more exercise every day.
4. When we are not feeling well, we (should/shouldn't) eat ice cream or drink cold water.
答案
1. should 2. shouldn't 3. should
4. shouldn't
4. shouldn't
解析
【分析】
本题需结合健康生活常识,判断每个句子描述的行为是否符合良好生活习惯,进而选择正确的情态动词should(应该)或shouldn't(不应该)补全句子。
【解析】
1. 饭前洗手是良好的卫生习惯,符合健康要求,因此用should;
2. 吃太多肉或甜食不利于身体健康,属于不良习惯,因此用shouldn't;
3. 每天多做运动有益健康,是良好的生活习惯,因此用should;
4. 身体不适时吃冰淇淋、喝冷水不利于身体恢复,属于不当行为,因此用shouldn't。
【答案】
1. should 2. shouldn't 3. should 4. shouldn't
【知识点】
情态动词should的用法;健康生活常识
【点评】
本题结合生活实际考查情态动词should的基本用法,同时渗透健康生活理念,题目贴近日常,难度较低,学生易结合常识作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题需结合健康生活常识,判断每个句子描述的行为是否符合良好生活习惯,进而选择正确的情态动词should(应该)或shouldn't(不应该)补全句子。
【解析】
1. 饭前洗手是良好的卫生习惯,符合健康要求,因此用should;
2. 吃太多肉或甜食不利于身体健康,属于不良习惯,因此用shouldn't;
3. 每天多做运动有益健康,是良好的生活习惯,因此用should;
4. 身体不适时吃冰淇淋、喝冷水不利于身体恢复,属于不当行为,因此用shouldn't。
【答案】
1. should 2. shouldn't 3. should 4. shouldn't
【知识点】
情态动词should的用法;健康生活常识
【点评】
本题结合生活实际考查情态动词should的基本用法,同时渗透健康生活理念,题目贴近日常,难度较低,学生易结合常识作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、给下列句子选择恰当的答句。(每项限用一次)
(
(
(
A. She should take some medicine and have a rest. B. Because I have a toothache.
C. I feel well. D. I'm sorry to hear that. E. I have a headache and a fever.
(
E
)1. What's wrong with you? (D
)2. Oliver is ill.(
B
)3. Why are you not at school today? (A
)4. What should Helen do?(
C
)5. How do you feel now?A. She should take some medicine and have a rest. B. Because I have a toothache.
C. I feel well. D. I'm sorry to hear that. E. I have a headache and a fever.
答案
1. E 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C
解析
【分析】本题为英语情景对话匹配题,解题思路是先明确每个问句的含义,再分析答句的内容,根据问答的逻辑关系逐一匹配,同时注意每项限用一次。具体步骤:1. 问句1询问身体状况,需匹配描述自身不适的答句;2. 问句2告知他人生病,需匹配表达同情的答句;3. 问句3用Why提问原因,需匹配以Because开头的答句;4. 问句4询问应该做的事,需匹配含should的答句;5. 问句5询问感受,需匹配描述感受的答句。
【解析】1. 问句1“What's wrong with you?”意为“你怎么了?”,答句E“I have a headache and a fever.”是对自身状况的描述,匹配;2. 问句2“Oliver is ill.”意为“奥利弗生病了”,答句D“I'm sorry to hear that.”是听到不好消息的常用回应,匹配;3. 问句3“Why are you not at school today?”意为“你今天为什么没上学?”,答句B“Because I have a toothache.”以Because开头回答原因,匹配;4. 问句4“What should Helen do?”意为“海伦应该做什么?”,答句A“She should take some medicine and have a rest.”含should回答应做的事,匹配;5. 问句5“How do you feel now?”意为“你现在感觉怎么样?”,答句C“I feel well.”描述感受,匹配,且每项未重复使用,符合要求。
【答案】1.E 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】情景交际、特殊疑问句应答
【点评】本题考查日常英语情景对话的匹配,属于基础题型,学生需掌握常见的问答逻辑即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 问句1“What's wrong with you?”意为“你怎么了?”,答句E“I have a headache and a fever.”是对自身状况的描述,匹配;2. 问句2“Oliver is ill.”意为“奥利弗生病了”,答句D“I'm sorry to hear that.”是听到不好消息的常用回应,匹配;3. 问句3“Why are you not at school today?”意为“你今天为什么没上学?”,答句B“Because I have a toothache.”以Because开头回答原因,匹配;4. 问句4“What should Helen do?”意为“海伦应该做什么?”,答句A“She should take some medicine and have a rest.”含should回答应做的事,匹配;5. 问句5“How do you feel now?”意为“你现在感觉怎么样?”,答句C“I feel well.”描述感受,匹配,且每项未重复使用,符合要求。
【答案】1.E 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】情景交际、特殊疑问句应答
【点评】本题考查日常英语情景对话的匹配,属于基础题型,学生需掌握常见的问答逻辑即可完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
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