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五、阅读故事,选择最佳的选项。
Mr White goes to a dinner party. He wears old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't ask him to sit at the table. Mr White goes home and puts on his nice clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat. Mr White takes off his clothes, puts them next to the food and says, "Eat, clothes!" The other people ask, "What are you doing?" He answers, "I'm asking my clothes to eat food. When I wear my old clothes, you don't look at me. You don't ask me to sit down. Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I know. You give the food to my clothes, not to me!"
（
A. he is old
B. he doesn't come by car
C. he wears his old clothes
（
A. wear his old clothes
B. take off his nice clothes
C. wear his nice clothes
（
A. he wears his old clothes
B. he wears his nice clothes
C. he has a good car
（
A. for his nice clothes
B. for the people
C. for his old clothes
（
A. disrespectful(不尊重的)
B. not kind to everyone
C. both A and B
Mr White goes to a dinner party. He wears old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't ask him to sit at the table. Mr White goes home and puts on his nice clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat. Mr White takes off his clothes, puts them next to the food and says, "Eat, clothes!" The other people ask, "What are you doing?" He answers, "I'm asking my clothes to eat food. When I wear my old clothes, you don't look at me. You don't ask me to sit down. Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I know. You give the food to my clothes, not to me!"
（
C
）1. The people at the party don't look at Mr White, because .A. he is old
B. he doesn't come by car
C. he wears his old clothes
（
C
）2. Mr White goes home to .A. wear his old clothes
B. take off his nice clothes
C. wear his nice clothes
（
B
）3. Mr White goes back to the party. People stand up and smile at him, because .A. he wears his old clothes
B. he wears his nice clothes
C. he has a good car
（
A
）4. Mr White says the good food is .A. for his nice clothes
B. for the people
C. for his old clothes
（
C
）5. Mr White is not happy because the people in the room are .A. disrespectful(不尊重的)
B. not kind to everyone
C. both A and B
答案
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读故事理解大意，再针对每个题目定位原文细节，结合文意分析选项：1题考查旧衣服时人们的态度原因；2题考查回家的目的；3题考查穿好衣服后人们的态度原因；4题考查Mr White对食物的看法；5题考查对人们行为的评价，需结合故事寓意判断。
【解析】
1. 根据原文“He wears old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't ask him to sit at the table.”可知，人们不关注Mr White是因为他穿旧衣服，选C。
2. 原文明确提到“Mr White goes home and puts on his nice clothes.”，说明他回家是为了穿好衣服，选C。
3. Mr White穿好衣服返回派对后，“Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him.”，原因是他穿了漂亮衣服，选B。
4. 由Mr White的话“And you give me very good food. Now I know. You give the food to my clothes, not to me!”可知，他认为食物是给好衣服的，选A。
5. 人们因Mr White的穿着区别对待他，既不尊重他（disrespectful），也不对所有人友好，因此选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解推理判断
【点评】
本文通过幽默故事考查学生对文章细节的抓取和寓意理解，题目设置贴合原文，需学生仔细阅读定位信息，适合基础阶段英语阅读练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需先通读故事理解大意，再针对每个题目定位原文细节，结合文意分析选项：1题考查旧衣服时人们的态度原因；2题考查回家的目的；3题考查穿好衣服后人们的态度原因；4题考查Mr White对食物的看法；5题考查对人们行为的评价，需结合故事寓意判断。
【解析】
1. 根据原文“He wears old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't ask him to sit at the table.”可知，人们不关注Mr White是因为他穿旧衣服，选C。
2. 原文明确提到“Mr White goes home and puts on his nice clothes.”，说明他回家是为了穿好衣服，选C。
3. Mr White穿好衣服返回派对后，“Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him.”，原因是他穿了漂亮衣服，选B。
4. 由Mr White的话“And you give me very good food. Now I know. You give the food to my clothes, not to me!”可知，他认为食物是给好衣服的，选A。
5. 人们因Mr White的穿着区别对待他，既不尊重他（disrespectful），也不对所有人友好，因此选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解推理判断
【点评】
本文通过幽默故事考查学生对文章细节的抓取和寓意理解，题目设置贴合原文，需学生仔细阅读定位信息，适合基础阶段英语阅读练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
