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第二部分 听短文，回答问题(听两遍)
(
A. Run everywhere. B. Call for help. C. Keep calm.
(
A. Run outside. B. Go under a desk. C. Jump off the building.
(
A. Stay where you are. B. Get into a building. C. Go under a big tree.
(
A. Windows. B. Doors. C. Blackboards.
(
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
(
C
) 6. What is the first thing you should do during an earthquake?A. Run everywhere. B. Call for help. C. Keep calm.
(
B
) 7. What should you do if you are in the classroom?A. Run outside. B. Go under a desk. C. Jump off the building.
(
A
) 8. What should you do if you are in the playground?A. Stay where you are. B. Get into a building. C. Go under a big tree.
(
A
) 9. What should you keep away from as they may hurt you badly?A. Windows. B. Doors. C. Blackboards.
(
B
) 10. How many pieces of advice does the speaker tell us?A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
答案
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
二、根据首字母提示填空，补全短文
Earthquakes happen very often in Tokyo, but Tokyo is not an unlucky city. The government builds many special parks to keep people s 1 during earthquakes. When an earthquake h 2 , these parks become life-saving places.
Many u 3 things in those special parks can meet people’s daily needs. For e 4 , it is usually hard for people to get water after earthquakes. In the special parks, people can g 5 drinking water from water pumps (泵). I 6 people need to use the toilet, they can choose special toilets that can be used without water. What’s m 7 , if people need to cook, some special benches can become cooking tools.
However, those useful things alone are not enough for people to f 8 earthquakes. The most i 9 part lies in training people. This will let people think and m 10 faster during real earthquakes and let them protect themselves better.
1.
6.
Earthquakes happen very often in Tokyo, but Tokyo is not an unlucky city. The government builds many special parks to keep people s 1 during earthquakes. When an earthquake h 2 , these parks become life-saving places.
Many u 3 things in those special parks can meet people’s daily needs. For e 4 , it is usually hard for people to get water after earthquakes. In the special parks, people can g 5 drinking water from water pumps (泵). I 6 people need to use the toilet, they can choose special toilets that can be used without water. What’s m 7 , if people need to cook, some special benches can become cooking tools.
However, those useful things alone are not enough for people to f 8 earthquakes. The most i 9 part lies in training people. This will let people think and m 10 faster during real earthquakes and let them protect themselves better.
1.
safe
2. happens
3. useful
4. example
5. get
6.
If
7. more
8. face
9. important
10. move
答案
1. safe
2. happens
3. useful
4. example
5. get
6. If
7. more
8. face
9. important
10. move
2. happens
3. useful
4. example
5. get
6. If
7. more
8. face
9. important
10. move
解析
【分析】这是一道根据首字母提示补全短文的题目，解题思路为：先通读全文把握短文主旨（东京特殊公园应对地震的作用），再结合空缺处的上下文语境、固定搭配及首字母提示，逐一确定每个空缺处的正确单词。
【解析】1. 句意：政府建特殊公园让人们在地震时安全，“keep sb + 形容词”表状态，结合首字母s，填safe；2. 主语earthquake是单数，一般现在时，表“发生”用happens；3. 修饰名词things，结合首字母u及后文“满足日常需求”，填useful；4. 固定搭配for example（例如），首字母e对应example；5. “get sth from...”表“从……得到某物”，首字母g对应get；6. 引导条件状语从句，表“如果”，首字母I对应If；7. 固定搭配what's more（而且），首字母m对应more；8. “face earthquakes”表“面对地震”，首字母f对应face；9. “the most important”表“最重要的”，首字母i对应important；10. 与think并列，表“移动”，首字母m对应move。
【答案】1. safe 2. happens 3. useful 4. example 5. get 6. If 7. more 8. face 9. important 10. move
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】本题以地震应对为主题，考查学生对基础词汇、常用固定搭配的掌握及语境分析能力，贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 句意：政府建特殊公园让人们在地震时安全，“keep sb + 形容词”表状态，结合首字母s，填safe；2. 主语earthquake是单数，一般现在时，表“发生”用happens；3. 修饰名词things，结合首字母u及后文“满足日常需求”，填useful；4. 固定搭配for example（例如），首字母e对应example；5. “get sth from...”表“从……得到某物”，首字母g对应get；6. 引导条件状语从句，表“如果”，首字母I对应If；7. 固定搭配what's more（而且），首字母m对应more；8. “face earthquakes”表“面对地震”，首字母f对应face；9. “the most important”表“最重要的”，首字母i对应important；10. 与think并列，表“移动”，首字母m对应move。
【答案】1. safe 2. happens 3. useful 4. example 5. get 6. If 7. more 8. face 9. important 10. move
【知识点】英语词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】本题以地震应对为主题，考查学生对基础词汇、常用固定搭配的掌握及语境分析能力，贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
