一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题1.5分,共计20分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
()1. What does Emma sometimes do for her work?
A. Goes to the customer's shop to get ideas.
B. Works from home to finish pictures.
C. Teaches the customer how to use design tools.
()2. How did Jack get better at Excel maths?
A. He asked his workmate for help.
B. He learnt from classes and practised.
C. He bought a new Excel book.
()3. What's wrong with the team's sale for helping others?
A. They didn't have enough things to sell.
B. They didn't give jobs based on what each person is good at.
C. They chose a bad time for the sale.
()4. How will the man help the woman?
A. Lend her an extra laptop charging line.
B. Help her finish the show.
C. Drive her home to get the charging line.
()5. What did the woman do on the farm near the city?
A. She planted apple trees and wheat.
B. She picked apples, watched rice cutting, and fed chickens.
C. She helped farmers fix the farm tools.

1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B

【分析】
本题为听力理解的基础细节题，解题思路是在听每段小对话时，重点抓取与问题相关的关键信息（如人物的行为、方式、问题、动作等），将听到的内容与A、B、C三个选项逐一匹配，选出最符合听力原文的正确答案。每道题需对应对话中的特定细节，分别关注Emma的工作行为、Jack提升Excel的方法、团队义卖的问题、男士帮助女士的方式、女士在农场的活动。
【解析】
1. 听力原文提到Emma有时会去客户的店铺获取灵感，对应选项A；
2. Jack通过上课学习并练习提升了Excel数学能力，对应选项B；
3. 团队义卖的问题是没有根据每个人的特长分配工作，对应选项B；
4. 男士会借给女士额外的笔记本电脑充电线，对应选项A；
5. 女士在城市附近的农场摘苹果、看收割水稻、喂鸡，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
听力理解（日常对话）
【点评】
本题考查日常对话类听力的细节捕捉能力，难度较低，只要认真抓取对话中的关键信息即可选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8

听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6—7两个小题。
()6. What's wrong with Tom?
A. He has a headache.
B. He has a stomachache.
C. He has a toothache.
()7. What advice does Betty give Tom?
A. Take some medicine.
B. Drink enough water.
C. Have a good rest.

6.A 7.C

【分析】本题为英语听力理解题，需结合听力对话内容作答。解题思路：1. 先快速浏览第6、7题的题干与选项，明确第6题询问Tom的身体状况，第7题询问Betty给出的建议；2. 听对话时，重点捕捉与Tom身体不适相关的表述（对应第6题）和Betty给出的建议内容（对应第7题）；3. 将听到的关键信息与选项逐一匹配，选出正确答案。
【解析】第6题：听力对话中明确提到Tom has a headache，对应选项A；第7题：Betty向Tom提出的建议是have a good rest，对应选项C。
【答案】6.A 7.C
【知识点】英语听力理解；日常交际用语
【点评】本题围绕日常健康话题设置，考查学生抓取听力关键信息的能力，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7

听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8—10三个小题。
()8. What does Paul think of Mini World?
A. The biggest.
B. The most famous.
C. The coolest.
()9. How does Paul get the latest news?
A. By reading newspapers.
B. By listening to the radio.
C. By watching TV.
()10. Why does Sara refuse to go there this summer?
A. There will be too many people.
B. She will be busy with study.
C. The ticket will be too expensive.

8.C 9.B 10.A

【分析】本题为听力对话类题目，需结合对话内容提取对应细节作答。第8题需抓取Paul对Mini World的评价；第9题要找到Paul获取最新新闻的方式；第10题需明确Sara拒绝今夏去的原因。
【解析】第8题，对话中Paul提到Mini World是最酷的，对应选项C；第9题，Paul表示通过听收音机获取最新新闻，对应选项B；第10题，Sara说明拒绝的原因是那里人太多，对应选项A。
【答案】8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】听力理解、细节信息提取、对话内容理解
【点评】本题考查学生对听力对话中关键细节的捕捉能力，属于常规听力基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

第三节:听独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(真题·宁波市南三县)
( )11. When did the service begin?
A. On March 10th.
B. On April 10th.
C. On May 10th.
()12. How many stations does the service cover?
A. Five.
B. Six.
C. Seven.
()13. Which kind of pets can owners bring on the train?
A. Pigs.
B. Birds.
C. Dogs.
()14. Where do train workers place the pets?
A. In special boxes.
B. Next to their owners.
C. Near the train workers.
()15. What do people think of this new service?
A. Pets on the train can lead to much noise.
B. Many of them are worried about pets' safety.
C. Some people think the rule is much too strict.

11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B

【分析】本题为英语听力理解题，需通过捕捉听力独白中的关键细节匹配选项。解题思路：先快速通读每个问题及选项，标记时间、数量、宠物类型、放置位置、人们看法等核心考点；听听力时重点关注这些标记信息，听完后将听到的内容与选项逐一对应，选出正确答案。
【解析】11题：听力中提到服务开始于4月10日，对应选项B；12题：听力明确服务覆盖5个站点，对应选项A；13题：听力说明允许携带的宠物是狗，对应选项C；14题：听力提到列车工作人员将宠物放在特殊箱子里，对应选项A；15题：听力指出人们担心宠物的安全，对应选项B。
【答案】11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B
【知识点】听力理解，细节信息匹配
【点评】本题考查对听力材料中具体细节的捕捉与匹配能力，属于常规听力题型，需提前预判考点，听时聚焦关键信息即可解题。
【难度系数】0.5