三、完形填空（15分）
Toby likes watching TV in the evening. He always goes to bed after eleven, so he often 36 late the next morning. He doesn't want to be late 37 school, so he often doesn't have much time for 38 and only eats it quickly. He also doesn't brush his 39 or clean his face. He is always 40 every day.
Toby thinks it's fine, 41 his classmates don't think so. They don't like to 42 to him or play with him. Toby doesn't know 43. He asks his mum, “Mum, why don't my 44 like me?”
Mum doesn't 45 Toby the reason, but she asks him a question, “What don't you do in the morning?”
Toby 46 about the question for some time. He comes to realize(意识到) he has a(n) 47 habit, so he wants to change it.
Now he has a good habit. When he gets home, he always does 48 homework first. Then he 49 a walk or swims. He 50 watches TV late and can get up early now.
()36. A. gets up B. gets home C. eats lunch D. goes to work
()37. A. in B. at C. for D. with
()38. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. break
()39. A. jacket B. teeth C. bag D. shoes
()40. A. free B. funny C. tidy D. dirty
()41. A. or B. but C. and D. so
()42. A. sing B. thank C. ask D. talk
()43. A. where B. when C. why D. what
()44. A. classmates B. sisters C. teachers D. brothers
()45. A. help B. make C. write D. tell
()46. A. tastes B. thinks C. knows D. works
()47. A. bad B. interesting C. best D. healthy
()48. A. our B. their C. his D. her
()49. A. takes B. does C. exercises D. helps
()50. A. also B. usually C. always D. never

36.A 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.A 50.D

【分析】
这是一篇关于Toby生活习惯变化的完形填空，解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合语境、固定搭配逐一分析每个空：
1. 第36空：由前文“goes to bed after eleven”可知，他第二天早上起床晚，故选A；
2. 第37空：固定搭配“be late for school”意为“上学迟到”，故选C；
3. 第38空：早上起晚，没时间吃早餐，故选A；
4. 第39空：固定搭配“brush teeth”意为“刷牙”，故选B；
5. 第40空：前文提到不刷牙、不洗脸，所以每天脏，故选D；
6. 第41空：前句Toby觉得没问题，后句同学不认同，是转折关系，故选B；
7. 第42空：固定搭配“talk to sb”意为“和某人说话”，故选D；
8. 第43空：Toby不明白同学不喜欢他的原因，故选C；
9. 第44空：前文提到“classmates”，此处问同学不喜欢自己的原因，故选A；
10. 第45空：妈妈没有告诉他原因，“tell sb sth”意为“告诉某人某事”，故选D；
11. 第46空：“think about”意为“思考”，指Toby思考妈妈的问题，故选B；
12. 第47空：意识到自己有坏习惯，故选A；
13. 第48空：“do one's homework”中one's对应主语he，用his，故选C；
14. 第49空：固定搭配“take a walk”意为“散步”，故选A；
15. 第50空：现在从不熬夜，对应前文“watches TV late”，故选D。
【解析】
36. 考查动词短语辨析：gets up起床；gets home到家；eats lunch吃午饭；goes to work上班。由“goes to bed after eleven”可知是起床晚，选A。
37. 考查固定搭配：be late for是固定短语，意为“迟到”，后接school，选C。
38. 考查名词辨析：breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；break休息。早上起晚，没时间吃早餐，选A。
39. 考查名词辨析：jacket夹克；teeth牙齿；bag包；shoes鞋。brush teeth是固定短语“刷牙”，选B。
40. 考查形容词辨析：free空闲的；funny有趣的；tidy整洁的；dirty脏的。不刷牙、不洗脸所以脏，选D。
41. 考查连词辨析：or或者；but但是；and和；so所以。前后是转折关系，选B。
42. 考查动词辨析：sing唱歌；thank感谢；ask问；talk说话。talk to sb是固定短语“和某人说话”，选D。
43. 考查疑问词辨析：where哪里；when何时；why为什么；what什么。Toby不知道同学不喜欢他的原因，选C。
44. 考查名词辨析：classmates同学；sisters姐妹；teachers老师；brothers兄弟。前文提到classmates，选A。
45. 考查动词辨析：help帮助；make制作；write写；tell告诉。tell sb sth是“告诉某人某事”，选D。
46. 考查动词辨析：tastes尝；thinks思考；knows知道；works工作。think about是“思考”，选B。
47. 考查形容词辨析：bad坏的；interesting有趣的；best最好的；healthy健康的。意识到自己有坏习惯，选A。
48. 考查代词辨析：our我们的；their他们的；his他的；her她的。do one's homework中one's对应he，用his，选C。
49. 考查动词辨析：takes拿；does做；exercises锻炼；helps帮助。take a walk是固定短语“散步”，选A。
50. 考查副词辨析：also也；usually通常；always总是；never从不。对应前文“watches TV late”，现在从不熬夜，选D。
【答案】
36.A 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D 41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.C 49.A 50.D
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本文是一篇贴近学生生活的记叙文，讲述了Toby因不良生活习惯被同学疏远，后改正习惯的故事。题目侧重考查词汇运用、固定搭配及上下文逻辑理解，难度适中，需要学生结合语境和所学知识作答。
【难度系数】
0.6

四、词汇运用(15分)
A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
study quiet danger sport look at
The classroom is a place for us to study. 51. these rules in the classroom. You can't bring food to the classroom, because the classroom is a place 52. . And you can't study well when someone is eating. But you can drink water in the classroom. Don't run or play 53. in the classroom. It's 54. . You may get hurt. Speak 55. in the classroom. It's important for students to study in a quiet place. Don't leave your rubbish under your desk. That would make the classroom dirty.
B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Do you like sitting on the untidy subway? Do you feel 56. （不开心的）when people play music or videos on the subway? It's not a 57. （问题）for people in Shanghai now. There are some new rules for the Shanghai subway now!
The 58. （第一）new rule is "No using loudspeakers". Subway riders must 59. （遵守）it when they take the subway. They have to use their earphones when they listen to music or watch films on their 60. （移动的）phones. Some people break the new rule, so subway workers stop them or take them to the police.
There are also some 61. （其他的）rules. People should wait in line and they can't jump the 62. （队）. People can speak 63. （安静地）. People cannot bring bikes into the subway station. People cannot eat or 64. （喝）in subway cars.
Many people 65. （理解）and welcome the new rules. They think the rules can help subway riders.

51.Look at 52.to study 53.sport(s) 54.dangerous 55.quietly 56.unhappy 57.problem 58.first 59.follow 60.mobile 61.other 62.queue 63.quietly 64.drink 65.understand

【分析】
本题分为A、B两部分，A部分为方框选词填空，需先明确方框内词汇的词性与含义，结合短文语境、句子结构判断所需词汇的适当形式；B部分为根据汉语注释写单词，需依据句子结构确定单词的正确形式（如词性、单复数等）。解题时先通读全文把握大意，再逐空分析：A部分需注意祈使句、不定式作定语、固定搭配、形容词/副词的词性转换；B部分需注意序数词、固定短语、并列动词等用法。
【解析】
A部分：
51. 此处为祈使句开头，需用动词短语，结合语境“看教室里的规则”，故填Look at；
52. 此处需不定式作后置定语修饰place，表用途，故填to study；
53. 固定搭配play sport(s)意为“做运动”，故填sport(s)；
54. 此处需形容词作表语，danger的形容词形式为dangerous，意为“危险的”，故填dangerous；
55. 此处需副词修饰动词Speak，quiet的副词形式为quietly，故填quietly。
B部分：
56. 形容词“不开心的”对应unhappy，故填unhappy；
57. 名词“问题”对应problem，故填problem；
58. 序数词“第一”对应first，故填first；
59. 情态动词must后接动词原形，“遵守”对应follow，故填follow；
60. 形容词“移动的”对应mobile，故填mobile；
61. 形容词other修饰复数名词rules，意为“其他的”，故填other；
62. 固定短语jump the queue意为“插队”，“队”对应queue，故填queue；
63. 副词修饰动词speak，“安静地”对应quietly，故填quietly；
64. 与eat并列的动词原形，“喝”对应drink，故填drink；
65. 一般现在时，主语many people后接动词原形，“理解”对应understand，故填understand。
【答案】
51.Look at 52.to study 53.sport(s) 54.dangerous 55.quietly 56.unhappy 57.problem 58.first 59.follow 60.mobile 61.other 62.queue 63.quietly 64.drink 65.understand
【知识点】
词汇运用、动词短语、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的灵活运用，涵盖选词填空和汉译单词两种基础题型，需结合语境、句子结构及词性变化确定答案，注重对核心词汇的掌握与运用，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6