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B
I would like to talk to you about one of the most beautiful places I've ever seen. I was born and raised there and now I visit it from time to time. My family moved to the city, so I only go back to see friends or to camp and fish.
I grew up in a small town called Antonito. It is surrounded by mountains. So camping is a big source of happiness in the valley(山谷). There are so many beautiful places to hike.
The town itself is very small. It is said that if you blink(眨眼) when you're going through it, you'll miss it. This has some truth in it considering the size of the town. We have one shop, a tiny post office and a tiny bank. There are also a few gas stations, bars, some excellent restaurants, a small hospital, and of course several schools. However, for clothing and shoes, you have to drive thirty miles to Alamosa to shop there.
Everyone in the town is nice and we all know each other. The crime rate(犯罪率) is zero unless you count some weekend fights that break out because some people drink too much. The classes in school are small, so you get a lot of attention from the teacher.
You're probably wondering why I don't live there. Well, I can't get a job there. A lot of the businesses are family-owned. And they never fire(解雇) employees(雇工). So the employees usually work there until they retire(退休). Most people have to go to other places to get a job.
(
A. beautiful B. exciting C. small D. safe
(
A. there are not many job chances
B. employees don't make much money
C. most people live a very hard life
D. only the old still live there
(
A. A travel guide of the writer's hometown.
B. The scenery of the writer's hometown.
C. The history of the writer's hometown.
D. An introduction to the writer's hometown.
I would like to talk to you about one of the most beautiful places I've ever seen. I was born and raised there and now I visit it from time to time. My family moved to the city, so I only go back to see friends or to camp and fish.
I grew up in a small town called Antonito. It is surrounded by mountains. So camping is a big source of happiness in the valley(山谷). There are so many beautiful places to hike.
The town itself is very small. It is said that if you blink(眨眼) when you're going through it, you'll miss it. This has some truth in it considering the size of the town. We have one shop, a tiny post office and a tiny bank. There are also a few gas stations, bars, some excellent restaurants, a small hospital, and of course several schools. However, for clothing and shoes, you have to drive thirty miles to Alamosa to shop there.
Everyone in the town is nice and we all know each other. The crime rate(犯罪率) is zero unless you count some weekend fights that break out because some people drink too much. The classes in school are small, so you get a lot of attention from the teacher.
You're probably wondering why I don't live there. Well, I can't get a job there. A lot of the businesses are family-owned. And they never fire(解雇) employees(雇工). So the employees usually work there until they retire(退休). Most people have to go to other places to get a job.
(
C
)6. The underlined sentence in paragraph 3 shows that the town is C
.A. beautiful B. exciting C. small D. safe
(
A
)7. We can learn from the last paragraph that in the writer's hometown A
.A. there are not many job chances
B. employees don't make much money
C. most people live a very hard life
D. only the old still live there
(
D
)8. What is this passage mainly about?A. A travel guide of the writer's hometown.
B. The scenery of the writer's hometown.
C. The history of the writer's hometown.
D. An introduction to the writer's hometown.
答案
6. C 7. A 8. D
解析
【分析】
我来带你梳理这道阅读题的思考路径：第6题是句意推断题，先定位划线句所在的第三段开头，前文已经直接点明“这个城镇本身非常小”，划线句用“开车经过小镇时眨一下眼就会错过它”的夸张表述，显然是用来形容城镇的规模极小，直接对应匹配的选项即可。第7题是细节理解题，直接定位最后一段，作者明确说明自己没法在家乡找到工作，当地商铺大多是家族自营，员工一直工作到退休都不会被解雇，几乎没有新增岗位，能直接推导出当地就业机会少，其余选项的内容原文完全没有提及，属于无中生有的干扰项。第8题是主旨大意题，通读全文，作者从自然环境、城镇规模、生活配套、邻里氛围、就业情况多个维度介绍自己的家乡，既不是专门的旅游攻略，也没有只讲风景，更没有涉及历史内容，对应匹配最贴合全文核心的选项即可。
【解析】
6. 定位第三段前两句“The town itself is very small. It is said that if you blink when you're going through it, you'll miss it.”，用“眨眼就错过小镇”的夸张表述，突出小镇的规模非常小，因此选C。
7. 定位最后一段内容：作者提到自己无法在家乡获得工作，当地企业多为家族所有，员工不会被解雇，往往一直工作到退休，几乎没有空余的岗位，说明当地工作机会不多，B、C、D的内容原文均未提及，因此选A。
8. 全文作者从自然环境、城镇规模、生活配套、邻里氛围、就业现状多个维度介绍自己的家乡，没有侧重旅游攻略、单独的风景描写，也没有涉及历史内容，核心主旨是作者对自己家乡的全面介绍，因此选D。
【答案】
6. C 7. A 8. D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找
阅读理解主旨归纳
句意逻辑推断
【点评】
本篇是记叙类介绍家乡的阅读理解，考点覆盖了细节理解、句意推断、主旨大意三类初中英语阅读高频题型，整体干扰项设置比较常规，学生只要准确定位原文对应信息，就能轻松排除无中生有、以偏概全的错误选项，适合用来夯实基础阅读解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
我来带你梳理这道阅读题的思考路径：第6题是句意推断题，先定位划线句所在的第三段开头，前文已经直接点明“这个城镇本身非常小”，划线句用“开车经过小镇时眨一下眼就会错过它”的夸张表述，显然是用来形容城镇的规模极小，直接对应匹配的选项即可。第7题是细节理解题，直接定位最后一段，作者明确说明自己没法在家乡找到工作，当地商铺大多是家族自营，员工一直工作到退休都不会被解雇，几乎没有新增岗位，能直接推导出当地就业机会少，其余选项的内容原文完全没有提及，属于无中生有的干扰项。第8题是主旨大意题，通读全文，作者从自然环境、城镇规模、生活配套、邻里氛围、就业情况多个维度介绍自己的家乡，既不是专门的旅游攻略，也没有只讲风景，更没有涉及历史内容，对应匹配最贴合全文核心的选项即可。
【解析】
6. 定位第三段前两句“The town itself is very small. It is said that if you blink when you're going through it, you'll miss it.”，用“眨眼就错过小镇”的夸张表述，突出小镇的规模非常小，因此选C。
7. 定位最后一段内容：作者提到自己无法在家乡获得工作，当地企业多为家族所有，员工不会被解雇，往往一直工作到退休，几乎没有空余的岗位，说明当地工作机会不多，B、C、D的内容原文均未提及，因此选A。
8. 全文作者从自然环境、城镇规模、生活配套、邻里氛围、就业现状多个维度介绍自己的家乡，没有侧重旅游攻略、单独的风景描写，也没有涉及历史内容，核心主旨是作者对自己家乡的全面介绍，因此选D。
【答案】
6. C 7. A 8. D
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找
阅读理解主旨归纳
句意逻辑推断
【点评】
本篇是记叙类介绍家乡的阅读理解，考点覆盖了细节理解、句意推断、主旨大意三类初中英语阅读高频题型，整体干扰项设置比较常规，学生只要准确定位原文对应信息，就能轻松排除无中生有、以偏概全的错误选项，适合用来夯实基础阅读解题能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
