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Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Charming Xi’an: Travel Back to the Tang Dynasty
（地域特色）It’s night. The square shines brightly and is full of visitors. Miss Roly-Poly（不倒翁） is going to give her show on Datang Everbright City Pedestrian Street.
She moves perfectly with the roly-poly toy, turning and swaying（摇晃） along with it. Her beautiful fancy headwear and dress carry the special beauty of the Tang Dynasty. Every viewer can hardly look away from her gentle dance.
Every time she almost touches the ground, she spins（急转身） and jumps up lightly and quickly. Long ribbons（丝带） on her red dress fly in the wind, and a smile stays on her face. She shyly taps people’s hands with her folding
fan and nods to greet them. She looks just like a lovely ancient Chinese lady, soft and attractive.
Miss Roly-Poly stands for the lasting beauty of ancient Chang’an. It also shows local people’s love for traditional classical beauty.
1. Where is Miss Roly-Poly’s show held?
A. In a big shopping mall.
B. On Datang Everbright City Pedestrian Street.
C. On a tall ancient wall.
D. Inside a Tang-Dynasty museum.
2. Why do all the viewers watch her dance carefully?
A. Her dance has the special beauty of the Tang Dynasty.
B. She wears the most expensive red dress in Xi’an.
C. She can jump very high above the ground.
D. She can talk with every visitor face to face.
3. The underlined word “lasting” in the last paragraph means “
A. disappearing soon
B. short-lived
C. never dying away
D. hard to find
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to enjoy a wonderful dance at night.
B. An introduction to Miss Roly-Poly and her cultural meaning.
C. The history of Datang Everbright City.
D. Different kinds of traditional Chinese dances.
Charming Xi’an: Travel Back to the Tang Dynasty
（地域特色）It’s night. The square shines brightly and is full of visitors. Miss Roly-Poly（不倒翁） is going to give her show on Datang Everbright City Pedestrian Street.
She moves perfectly with the roly-poly toy, turning and swaying（摇晃） along with it. Her beautiful fancy headwear and dress carry the special beauty of the Tang Dynasty. Every viewer can hardly look away from her gentle dance.
Every time she almost touches the ground, she spins（急转身） and jumps up lightly and quickly. Long ribbons（丝带） on her red dress fly in the wind, and a smile stays on her face. She shyly taps people’s hands with her folding
fan and nods to greet them. She looks just like a lovely ancient Chinese lady, soft and attractive.
Miss Roly-Poly stands for the lasting beauty of ancient Chang’an. It also shows local people’s love for traditional classical beauty.
1. Where is Miss Roly-Poly’s show held?
A. In a big shopping mall.
B. On Datang Everbright City Pedestrian Street.
C. On a tall ancient wall.
D. Inside a Tang-Dynasty museum.
2. Why do all the viewers watch her dance carefully?
A. Her dance has the special beauty of the Tang Dynasty.
B. She wears the most expensive red dress in Xi’an.
C. She can jump very high above the ground.
D. She can talk with every visitor face to face.
3. The underlined word “lasting” in the last paragraph means “
C
”.A. disappearing soon
B. short-lived
C. never dying away
D. hard to find
4. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to enjoy a wonderful dance at night.
B. An introduction to Miss Roly-Poly and her cultural meaning.
C. The history of Datang Everbright City.
D. Different kinds of traditional Chinese dances.
答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B
解析
【分析】
本题是一篇关于西安大唐不夜城不倒翁表演的英语阅读理解题，需结合文章内容逐一分析各题目：第1题通过文章明确表演地点；第2题查找观众被吸引的原因；第3题结合语境猜测词义；第4题归纳文章主旨。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据文章第一段“Miss Roly-Poly（不倒翁） is going to give her show on Datang Everbright City Pedestrian Street.”可知，表演地点是大唐不夜城步行街，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据文章第二段“Her beautiful fancy headwear and dress carry the special beauty of the Tang Dynasty. Every viewer can hardly look away from her gentle dance.”可知，观众认真观看是因为表演带有唐代的特殊美，对应选项A。
3. 词义猜测题：最后一段提到“Miss Roly-Poly stands for the lasting beauty of ancient Chang’an”，结合后文“local people’s love for traditional classical beauty”，可知“lasting”意为“持久的、永不消逝的”，对应选项C。
4. 主旨大意题：文章主要介绍了不倒翁小姐的表演场景，以及它所代表的古代长安的持久美和当地人对传统古典美的热爱，即介绍不倒翁及其文化意义，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合西安地域文化设计，题型为基础的细节理解、词义猜测和主旨大意题，贴近生活，学生易从文中找到对应信息，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题是一篇关于西安大唐不夜城不倒翁表演的英语阅读理解题，需结合文章内容逐一分析各题目：第1题通过文章明确表演地点；第2题查找观众被吸引的原因；第3题结合语境猜测词义；第4题归纳文章主旨。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据文章第一段“Miss Roly-Poly（不倒翁） is going to give her show on Datang Everbright City Pedestrian Street.”可知，表演地点是大唐不夜城步行街，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据文章第二段“Her beautiful fancy headwear and dress carry the special beauty of the Tang Dynasty. Every viewer can hardly look away from her gentle dance.”可知，观众认真观看是因为表演带有唐代的特殊美，对应选项A。
3. 词义猜测题：最后一段提到“Miss Roly-Poly stands for the lasting beauty of ancient Chang’an”，结合后文“local people’s love for traditional classical beauty”，可知“lasting”意为“持久的、永不消逝的”，对应选项C。
4. 主旨大意题：文章主要介绍了不倒翁小姐的表演场景，以及它所代表的古代长安的持久美和当地人对传统古典美的热爱，即介绍不倒翁及其文化意义，对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合西安地域文化设计，题型为基础的细节理解、词义猜测和主旨大意题，贴近生活，学生易从文中找到对应信息，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
