2026年5年中考3年模拟八年级英语上册沪教版第52页答案
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词
1.She felt a
anxious
before the exam because she didn't study hard.
2.We need to find a way to get out of this difficult s
situation
.
3.「2025 吉林中考改编」More and more f
foreign
visitors come to China to experience the lives of Chinese people.
4.Although the old man is living alone, he never feels l
lonely
.
5.「2025 四川南充中考改编」A year later, she finished the study and a
accepted
the invitation to stay in China for language teaching.

答案

Ⅰ.1.anxious 2.situation 3.foreign 4.lonely 5.accepted

解析

【分析】
先通读每个句子理解语境,结合给出的首字母提示,回忆符合句意的单词,同时关注单词的词性、时态等细节,确保填入后句子通顺合理。
【解析】
1. 句意:她考试前感到焦虑,因为没努力学习。首字母为a,需填表示“焦虑的”形容词,故填anxious。
2. 句意:我们需要找到方法摆脱这个困难的情况。首字母为s,需填表示“情况”的名词,故填situation。
3. 句意:越来越多外国游客来中国体验中国人的生活。首字母为f,需填修饰visitors的“外国的”形容词,故填foreign。
4. 句意:老人虽独自居住但从不感到孤独。首字母为l,需填表示“孤独的”形容词,强调情感状态,故填lonely。
5. 句意:一年后她完成学业,接受了留华教语言的邀请。首字母为a,需填与finished时态一致的“接受”的过去式动词,故填accepted。
【答案】
anxious;situation;foreign;lonely;accepted
【知识点】
词汇运用(根据首字母填单词)、形容词辨析、动词时态
【点评】
本题为基础词汇考查题,结合句意与首字母填写常用单词,涉及形容词、名词、动词的基础用法,是中考常见基础题型,侧重核心词汇积累。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6.她在这个小镇只住了一个月,却已经感到舒适自在了。
She has lived in this small town for only a month, but she already
feels
at
home
here.
7.老师经常告诉我们,遇到困难时要学会如何应对它们。
Teachers often tell us we should learn how to
deal
with
difficulties when we meet them.
8.她期盼着自己在期中考试中取得好成绩。
She
expects
herself
to
get
good grades in the mid-term exam.

答案

Ⅱ.6.feels at home 7.deal with 8.expects;to get

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思完成句子的英语题型,需结合英语固定搭配、时态及常用句式填写正确内容。要对应汉语语义,同时注意主谓一致、动词形式等语法细节。
【解析】
6. “感到舒适自在”的固定搭配为feel at home,主语是第三人称单数she,句子为一般现在时,因此填feels at home;
7. “应对”的常用短语是deal with,“疑问词+不定式”结构中不定式用动词原形,因此填deal with;
8. “期盼某人做某事”的句式为expect sb to do sth,主语是第三人称单数she,一般现在时,“取得好成绩”对应get good grades,因此填expects; to get。
【答案】
feels at home;deal with;expects;to get
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词短语、主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定短语和常用句式,属于基础题型,要求学生掌握常用英语表达,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅲ.语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A group of Australian students are visiting Guangzhou on an educational exchange.
C
9 weekdays, they study with local students at school. They 10 many local schools since they arrived. In an art class, the teacher patiently taught students to paint flowers and birds in a traditional Chinese artistic way. It was difficult but 11 gave up. "You should keep 12 if you want to show the beauty of nature and life," said the teacher. The Australian students also join in school activities with their Chinese friends. One day, they went to watch a Cantonese lion dance. Two Chinese students dressed in colorful clothes. They jumped up and down 13 like a lion. The foreign students were deeply surprised by 14 show.
At weekends, the exchange students tour around the city. They visit tourist sites like the Canton Tower and have morning tea. For many students, it is 15 time that they have tried Cantonese dim sum (点心), such as shrimp dumplings, chicken feet and wonton noodles. "It is much 16 to learn a new language from food names than anything else!" said one student.
This program is a great 17. The Australian students know more about the culture and language of China. All the students say they would like to return to China 18 they have another chance.
What a great cross-cultural communication experience it is!
9.A.At B.In C.On D.By
10.A.visited B.will visit C.are visiting D.have visited
11.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
12.A.practise B.practised C.practising D.to practise
13.A.skill B.skills C.skillful D.skillfully
14.A.a B.the C.an D./
15.A.one B.first C.the first D.the one
16.A.easy B.easier C.the easiest D.easily
17.A.succeed B.successfully C.successful D.success
18.A.if B.because C.unless D.so

答案

Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了一群澳大利亚的学生正在广州参加教育交流活动。
9.C 考查介词。on weekdays意为“在工作日”,是固定用法。故选C。
10.D 考查现在完成时。根据“since they arrived”可知,主句的时态为现在完成时。故选D。
11.A 考查复合不定代词。句意:这很难,但是没有人放弃。故选A。
12.C 考查固定用法。keep doing…意为“继续做……”,是固定用法。故选C。
13.D 考查副词。句意:他们像狮子一样熟练地跳上跳下。分析句子结构可知,设空处用副词skillfully“熟练地”修饰动词短语jumped up and down。故选D。
14.B 考查定冠词。句意:外国学生对这场演出深感惊讶。根据“One day, they went to watch a Cantonese lion dance.”可知,此处特指这场演出,用定冠词the表示特指。故选B。
15.C 考查固定用法。“It is the first time that sb. have/has done sth.”意为“这是某人第一次做某事”,是固定用法。故选C。
16.B 考查形容词比较级。根据“much”和“than”可知,设空处用形容词比较级。故选B。
17.D 考查名词。根据设空处前的冠词a可知,设空处应用名词。故选D。
18.A 考查连词。句意:所有的学生都说,如果再有一次机会,他们想回到中国。根据句意可知,设空处用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故选A。

解析

【分析】
本题是围绕澳大利亚学生在广州参加教育交流活动的语法选择题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析各题:第9题考查介词的固定搭配;第10题需根据时间标志词判断时态;第11题结合句意选择合适的不定代词;第12题考查固定搭配keep doing;第13题需判断词性修饰动词;第14题根据语境判断冠词的特指用法;第15题考查固定句型It is the first time that...;第16题根据标志词much和than判断比较级;第17题根据冠词a判断词性;第18题结合句意选择合适的连词。
【解析】
9. 考查介词。on weekdays是固定用法,意为“在工作日”,故选C。
10. 考查现在完成时。由时间状语since they arrived可知,主句需用现在完成时,结构为“have/has + 过去分词”,故选D。
11. 考查复合不定代词。句意:这很难,但是没有人放弃。nobody意为“没有人”,符合语境,故选A。
12. 考查固定用法。keep doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“继续做某事”,故选C。
13. 考查副词。此处需用副词修饰动词短语jumped up and down,skillfully(熟练地)是副词,符合要求,故选D。
14. 考查定冠词。此处特指前文提到的广东舞狮表演,需用定冠词the,故选B。
15. 考查固定句型。“It is the first time that sb. have/has done sth.”是固定句型,意为“这是某人第一次做某事”,故选C。
16. 考查形容词比较级。由标志词much和than可知,此处需用形容词比较级,easy的比较级是easier,故选B。
17. 考查名词。设空处前有冠词a,需用名词,success(成功)是名词,故选D。
18. 考查连词。句意:所有学生都说如果再有一次机会,他们想回到中国。if(如果)引导条件状语从句,符合句意,故选A。
【答案】
9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.A
【知识点】
介词用法、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以跨文化交流为主题,考察初中英语核心语法点,注重语境与语法规则的结合,涵盖介词、时态、固定搭配等基础考点,适合初中学生巩固语法知识,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6