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Ⅳ.阅读理解
「2026 广东广州三中期中」
University offers young people a lot of exciting opportunities（机会）—many students might be able to take part in a student exchange program. They are going to study abroad during their course, usually for a term or a year. These programs are much more meaningful than a holiday—here are just a few of the benefits.
①
People from all over the world take part in exchange programs. Meeting people from different places and with different views is a good way to learn more about the world. Some of the people you meet could become friends for life, while others might work with you in the future.
②
Companies are always looking for people with knowledge of other languages, and studying abroad is a great way to improve these skills. It will also allow you to experience another culture, adding to your global knowledge. And this is another thing that would look good on your resume（简历）after you finish your studies.
③
The experience could even help you change yourself. Living in a new country is not always easy, but you will learn a lot about yourself. Overcoming these challenges might make you better at solving problems on your own.
Fun
Of course, going abroad is not only about education or getting a job—it’s about enjoying your young years. It’s a great time to use your freedom to try and experience new things!
19. How long do the student exchange programs usually last according to the passage?
A.Three or four months.
B.Six or twelve months.
C.More than a year.
D.At least two years.
20. 特色 考法 代词指代题 What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Studying abroad.
B.Meeting foreign people.
C.Making friends with your foreign classmates.
D.Getting a part-time job.
21. Match these titles with parts ①-③.
a.New food b.Personal ability
c.Language and culture d.New people
e.Difficulties
A.①—a; ②—b; ③—c
B.①—b; ②—c; ③—d
C.①—d; ②—c; ③—b
D.①—d; ②—c; ③—e
22. Who has more chance to get a job according to the passage?
A.Tom, a student who graduated from a famous university.
B.Jack, an energetic man who is good at sports.
C.Jenny, a careful and good-looking lady.
D.Lucas, a man who knows two foreign languages well.
「2026 广东广州三中期中」
University offers young people a lot of exciting opportunities（机会）—many students might be able to take part in a student exchange program. They are going to study abroad during their course, usually for a term or a year. These programs are much more meaningful than a holiday—here are just a few of the benefits.
①
People from all over the world take part in exchange programs. Meeting people from different places and with different views is a good way to learn more about the world. Some of the people you meet could become friends for life, while others might work with you in the future.
②
Companies are always looking for people with knowledge of other languages, and studying abroad is a great way to improve these skills. It will also allow you to experience another culture, adding to your global knowledge. And this is another thing that would look good on your resume（简历）after you finish your studies.
③
The experience could even help you change yourself. Living in a new country is not always easy, but you will learn a lot about yourself. Overcoming these challenges might make you better at solving problems on your own.
Fun
Of course, going abroad is not only about education or getting a job—it’s about enjoying your young years. It’s a great time to use your freedom to try and experience new things!
19. How long do the student exchange programs usually last according to the passage?
A.Three or four months.
B.Six or twelve months.
C.More than a year.
D.At least two years.
20. 特色 考法 代词指代题 What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Studying abroad.
B.Meeting foreign people.
C.Making friends with your foreign classmates.
D.Getting a part-time job.
21. Match these titles with parts ①-③.
a.New food b.Personal ability
c.Language and culture d.New people
e.Difficulties
A.①—a; ②—b; ③—c
B.①—b; ②—c; ③—d
C.①—d; ②—c; ③—b
D.①—d; ②—c; ③—e
22. Who has more chance to get a job according to the passage?
A.Tom, a student who graduated from a famous university.
B.Jack, an energetic man who is good at sports.
C.Jenny, a careful and good-looking lady.
D.Lucas, a man who knows two foreign languages well.
答案
Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了大学交换生项目的多重益处,包括结识新朋友、提升语言文化能力、培养个人技能以及享受青春时光等。
19.B 细节理解题。根据“They are going to study abroad during their course, usually for a term or a year.”可知,交换生项目通常持续一学期或一年,即6或12个月。故选B。
20.A 代词指代题。根据“Companies are…studying abroad is a great way to improve these skills. It will also allow you to experience another culture…”可知,出国留学是提高这些技能的好方法,这也会让你体验另一种文化。因此,此处It指代前文提到的“studying abroad”。故选A。
21.C 推理判断题。根据“Meeting people from different places and with different views is a good way to learn more about the world.”可知,此段主要讲述了结识来自世界各地的人,①对应的主题为“New people”;根据“Companies are always looking for people with knowledge of other languages…It will also allow you to experience another culture”可知,此段主要讲述了提升语言能力和文化体验,②对应的主题为“Language and culture”;根据“Living in a new country…you will learn a lot about yourself…make you better at solving problems on your own.”可知,此段主要讲述了提升个人能力,③对应的主题为“Personal ability”。故选C。
22.D 推理判断题。根据“Companies are always looking for people with knowledge of other languages”可知,掌握外语的人更受雇主青睐。因此,精通两门外语的Lucas符合这一条件。故选D。
19.B 细节理解题。根据“They are going to study abroad during their course, usually for a term or a year.”可知,交换生项目通常持续一学期或一年,即6或12个月。故选B。
20.A 代词指代题。根据“Companies are…studying abroad is a great way to improve these skills. It will also allow you to experience another culture…”可知,出国留学是提高这些技能的好方法,这也会让你体验另一种文化。因此,此处It指代前文提到的“studying abroad”。故选A。
21.C 推理判断题。根据“Meeting people from different places and with different views is a good way to learn more about the world.”可知,此段主要讲述了结识来自世界各地的人,①对应的主题为“New people”;根据“Companies are always looking for people with knowledge of other languages…It will also allow you to experience another culture”可知,此段主要讲述了提升语言能力和文化体验,②对应的主题为“Language and culture”;根据“Living in a new country…you will learn a lot about yourself…make you better at solving problems on your own.”可知,此段主要讲述了提升个人能力,③对应的主题为“Personal ability”。故选C。
22.D 推理判断题。根据“Companies are always looking for people with knowledge of other languages”可知,掌握外语的人更受雇主青睐。因此,精通两门外语的Lucas符合这一条件。故选D。
解析
【分析】
19题是细节理解题，需根据题干关键词“how long”定位原文，查找交换生项目的持续时间；20题是代词指代题，需找到划线词所在句的前文内容，结合语境判断指代对象；21题是主旨匹配题，需分别梳理①②③段的核心内容，匹配对应标题；22题是推理判断题，需根据题干“get a job”定位原文招聘要求，匹配符合条件的人物。
【解析】
19题：根据原文第一段“They are going to study abroad during their course, usually for a term or a year.”，一学期约6个月，一年为12个月，对应选项B。
20题：划线词“It”所在句前文提到“studying abroad is a great way to improve these skills”，结合语境，It指代前文的“studying abroad”，对应选项A。
21题：①段核心为结识不同地方的人，对应标题d“New people”；②段核心为提升语言能力与文化体验，对应标题c“Language and culture”；③段核心为提升个人解决问题的能力，对应标题b“Personal ability”，因此选C。
22题：根据原文“Companies are always looking for people with knowledge of other languages”，精通两门外语的Lucas符合招聘要求，对应选项D。
【答案】19.B 20.A 21.C 22.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节理解题，代词指代题
【点评】本题围绕大学交换生项目的益处展开，涵盖多种英语阅读核心题型，考查学生信息定位、语篇理解及逻辑匹配能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
19题是细节理解题，需根据题干关键词“how long”定位原文，查找交换生项目的持续时间；20题是代词指代题，需找到划线词所在句的前文内容，结合语境判断指代对象；21题是主旨匹配题，需分别梳理①②③段的核心内容，匹配对应标题；22题是推理判断题，需根据题干“get a job”定位原文招聘要求，匹配符合条件的人物。
【解析】
19题：根据原文第一段“They are going to study abroad during their course, usually for a term or a year.”，一学期约6个月，一年为12个月，对应选项B。
20题：划线词“It”所在句前文提到“studying abroad is a great way to improve these skills”，结合语境，It指代前文的“studying abroad”，对应选项A。
21题：①段核心为结识不同地方的人，对应标题d“New people”；②段核心为提升语言能力与文化体验，对应标题c“Language and culture”；③段核心为提升个人解决问题的能力，对应标题b“Personal ability”，因此选C。
22题：根据原文“Companies are always looking for people with knowledge of other languages”，精通两门外语的Lucas符合招聘要求，对应选项D。
【答案】19.B 20.A 21.C 22.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节理解题，代词指代题
【点评】本题围绕大学交换生项目的益处展开，涵盖多种英语阅读核心题型，考查学生信息定位、语篇理解及逻辑匹配能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
