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三、语言运用(本题有 35 小题,每小题1分,共35分)
第一节:完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Diary,
Guess what? Today our class went on a school trip to the Metro City 41! I saw so many amazing animals up close.
We arrived at 9:00 a.m. after a bus ride full of noise—everyone 42 Baby Shark. But the loud singing turned into quiet “wow” when we 43 the Lion Area. A huge lion looked right at us while yawning (打哈欠)—his teeth were 44! Kate made a loud cry, but the zookeeper laughed and said, “45 just said good morning!”
At 10:30, we ate snacks near the penguin pool. Guess what happened? A penguin waddled over and took Jake's sandwich 46 right out of his hand! The zookeeper said, “I don't think you know penguins are fast animals.” We all laughed.
The best 47? The Elephant Show! Two elephants 48 heavy things and carried them around with their trunks. More excitingly, they painted pictures!
At 2:00 p.m., we left the zoo. On the bus ride back, everyone didn't sing songs 49 we shared our favourite moments. What a great trip!
What I Learned Today: ①50 really love snacks! ②Lions sleep 20 hours a day(Lucky them!). ③Zookeepers have the coolest job ever.
Love,
Anna
()41. A. Zoo B. Park C. Farm D. Museum
()42. A. read B. sang C. heard D. wrote
()43. A. studied B. left C. cleaned D. visited
()44. A. small B. cute C. scary D. dirty
()45. A. I B. He C. You D. They
()46. A. quickly B. happily C. softly D. quietly
()47. A. part B. food C. animal D. song
()48. A. looked for B. ran after C. picked up D. worked out
()49. A. so B. or C. and D. but
()50. A. Sharks B. Elephants C. Monkeys D. Penguins
第一节:完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Diary,
Guess what? Today our class went on a school trip to the Metro City 41! I saw so many amazing animals up close.
We arrived at 9:00 a.m. after a bus ride full of noise—everyone 42 Baby Shark. But the loud singing turned into quiet “wow” when we 43 the Lion Area. A huge lion looked right at us while yawning (打哈欠)—his teeth were 44! Kate made a loud cry, but the zookeeper laughed and said, “45 just said good morning!”
At 10:30, we ate snacks near the penguin pool. Guess what happened? A penguin waddled over and took Jake's sandwich 46 right out of his hand! The zookeeper said, “I don't think you know penguins are fast animals.” We all laughed.
The best 47? The Elephant Show! Two elephants 48 heavy things and carried them around with their trunks. More excitingly, they painted pictures!
At 2:00 p.m., we left the zoo. On the bus ride back, everyone didn't sing songs 49 we shared our favourite moments. What a great trip!
What I Learned Today: ①50 really love snacks! ②Lions sleep 20 hours a day(Lucky them!). ③Zookeepers have the coolest job ever.
Love,
Anna
()41. A. Zoo B. Park C. Farm D. Museum
()42. A. read B. sang C. heard D. wrote
()43. A. studied B. left C. cleaned D. visited
()44. A. small B. cute C. scary D. dirty
()45. A. I B. He C. You D. They
()46. A. quickly B. happily C. softly D. quietly
()47. A. part B. food C. animal D. song
()48. A. looked for B. ran after C. picked up D. worked out
()49. A. so B. or C. and D. but
()50. A. Sharks B. Elephants C. Monkeys D. Penguins
答案
41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.D
解析:41. 根据下文“we left the zoo”可知此处是zoo的原词复现。故选A。 42. 根据后句中的“the loud singing”可知此处是singing的同根词复现。故选B。 43. study:学习;leave:离开;clean:打扫;visit:参观。句意:但当我们参观狮子区时,高歌全变成了阵阵“哇”声。故选D。 44. small:小的;cute:可爱的;scary:吓人的;dirty:脏的。根据后句“Kate made a loud cry”和常识可知狮子的牙齿是吓人的。故选C。 45. 根据前句中的“his”可知此处要用其主格作主语。故选B。 46. quickly:迅速地;happily:高兴地;softly:柔软地;quietly:安静地。根据后句中“I don't think you know penguins are fast animals.”可知此处是fast的同义词复现。故选A。 47. part:部分;food:食物;animal:动物;song:歌曲。根据后句“The Elephant Show!”可知是问最好的一部分。故选A。 48. look for:寻找;run after:追逐;pick up:拾起;work out:计算出。根据后面“carried them around with their trunks”可知大象是拾起重物。故选C。 49. so:因此;or:或者;and:和;but:但是。句意:在回程的公交车上,大家都没有唱歌,但是我们分享了我们最爱的时刻。结合句意可知前后表示转折。故选D。 50. 根据上文“A penguin waddled over and took Jake's sandwich”可知此处是penguin的同根词复现。故选D。
解析:41. 根据下文“we left the zoo”可知此处是zoo的原词复现。故选A。 42. 根据后句中的“the loud singing”可知此处是singing的同根词复现。故选B。 43. study:学习;leave:离开;clean:打扫;visit:参观。句意:但当我们参观狮子区时,高歌全变成了阵阵“哇”声。故选D。 44. small:小的;cute:可爱的;scary:吓人的;dirty:脏的。根据后句“Kate made a loud cry”和常识可知狮子的牙齿是吓人的。故选C。 45. 根据前句中的“his”可知此处要用其主格作主语。故选B。 46. quickly:迅速地;happily:高兴地;softly:柔软地;quietly:安静地。根据后句中“I don't think you know penguins are fast animals.”可知此处是fast的同义词复现。故选A。 47. part:部分;food:食物;animal:动物;song:歌曲。根据后句“The Elephant Show!”可知是问最好的一部分。故选A。 48. look for:寻找;run after:追逐;pick up:拾起;work out:计算出。根据后面“carried them around with their trunks”可知大象是拾起重物。故选C。 49. so:因此;or:或者;and:和;but:但是。句意:在回程的公交车上,大家都没有唱歌,但是我们分享了我们最爱的时刻。结合句意可知前后表示转折。故选D。 50. 根据上文“A penguin waddled over and took Jake's sandwich”可知此处是penguin的同根词复现。故选D。
解析
【分析】
本题为完形填空，需结合上下文语境、词汇复现、词义辨析等技巧解题。每道题需先定位文中线索：41题由后文“animals”及结尾“zoo”确定地点；42题由后句“loud singing”对应动作；43题结合“参观狮子区”的语境选动词；44题根据狮子打哈欠的牙齿及Kate的反应判断形容词；45题指代前文的狮子用主格代词；46题由“企鹅是fast animals”对应副词；47题由后文“The Elephant Show”确定“最好的部分”；48题结合大象用鼻子搬重物的动作选短语；49题根据前后句转折关系选连词；50题由前文企鹅拿零食的线索确定名词。
【解析】
41. 由后文“我看到很多神奇的动物”及结尾“we left the zoo”可知，此处指去动物园，选A。
42. 后句提到“loud singing”，说明大家在唱《Baby Shark》，选B。
43. 句意：当我们参观狮子区时，高歌变成了“哇”声，“visit（参观）”符合语境，选D。
44. Kate大叫，结合常识狮子的牙齿吓人，选C。
45. 指代前文的“a huge lion”，用主格He，选B。
46. 由“penguins are fast animals”可知，企鹅拿三明治很快，选A。
47. 后文提到“The Elephant Show”，此处问“最好的部分”，选A。
48. 大象用鼻子拾起重物并搬运，“pick up（拾起）”符合，选C。
49. 前句“没唱歌”和后句“分享时刻”是转折关系，用but，选D。
50. 前文提到企鹅拿Jake的三明治，对应“企鹅喜欢零食”，选D。
【答案】
41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、上下文语境理解、词汇复现
【点评】
本文以日记形式记录学校动物园之旅，贴近学生生活，考察基础词汇与语境分析能力，是典型的初中完形填空题型，注重对上下文线索的挖掘。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为完形填空，需结合上下文语境、词汇复现、词义辨析等技巧解题。每道题需先定位文中线索：41题由后文“animals”及结尾“zoo”确定地点；42题由后句“loud singing”对应动作；43题结合“参观狮子区”的语境选动词；44题根据狮子打哈欠的牙齿及Kate的反应判断形容词；45题指代前文的狮子用主格代词；46题由“企鹅是fast animals”对应副词；47题由后文“The Elephant Show”确定“最好的部分”；48题结合大象用鼻子搬重物的动作选短语；49题根据前后句转折关系选连词；50题由前文企鹅拿零食的线索确定名词。
【解析】
41. 由后文“我看到很多神奇的动物”及结尾“we left the zoo”可知，此处指去动物园，选A。
42. 后句提到“loud singing”，说明大家在唱《Baby Shark》，选B。
43. 句意：当我们参观狮子区时，高歌变成了“哇”声，“visit（参观）”符合语境，选D。
44. Kate大叫，结合常识狮子的牙齿吓人，选C。
45. 指代前文的“a huge lion”，用主格He，选B。
46. 由“penguins are fast animals”可知，企鹅拿三明治很快，选A。
47. 后文提到“The Elephant Show”，此处问“最好的部分”，选A。
48. 大象用鼻子拾起重物并搬运，“pick up（拾起）”符合，选C。
49. 前句“没唱歌”和后句“分享时刻”是转折关系，用but，选D。
50. 前文提到企鹅拿Jake的三明治，对应“企鹅喜欢零食”，选D。
【答案】
41.A 42.B 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.D
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、上下文语境理解、词汇复现
【点评】
本文以日记形式记录学校动物园之旅，贴近学生生活，考察基础词汇与语境分析能力，是典型的初中完形填空题型，注重对上下文线索的挖掘。
【难度系数】
0.6
